Bundle: Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text, 5th + WebAssign Printed Access Card for Serway/Jewett's Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text, 5th Edition, Multi-Term
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781133422013
Author: Raymond A. Serway; John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 28P
A child of mass m swings in a swing supported by two chains, each of length R. If the tension in each chain at the lowest point is T, find (a) the child’s speed at the lowest point and (b) the force exerted by the seat on the child at the lowest point. (Ignore the mass of the seat.)
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
A 37.0-kg child swings in a swing supported by two chains,each 2.96 m long. The tension in each chain at the lowestpoint is 418 N. Find (a) the child’s speed at the lowest pointand (b) the force exerted by the seat on the child at the lowestpoint. (Ignore the mass of the seat.)
Two masses are connected by a light string that passes over a frictionless pulley, as shown below. The masses are m1 = 6.00 kg, and m2 = 7.00 kg. If the coefficient of friction between the incline and m2 is 0.200 and the angle of the incline is 35.0°, find (a) acceleration of the two masses, (b) the tension in the string, and (c) the speed of each mass 2.00 s after being released from rest. Also, determine (d) what m2 would have to be in order to have the system accelerate in the direction opposite of what you found in (a). Assume m1 stays at 6.00 kg.
Two masses are connected by a light string that passes over a frictionless pulley, as shown below. The masses are m1 = 6.32 kg, and m2 = 7.51 kg. If the coefficient of friction between the incline and m2 is 0.232 and the angle of the incline is 35.0°, find
(a) acceleration of the two masses,
(b) the tension in the string, and
(c) the speed of each mass 2.11 s after being released from rest.
(d) Also, determine what m2 would have to be in order to have the system accelerate in the direction opposite of what you found in (a). Assume m1 stays at the same.
Note: this problem needs to be done using forces and FBDs - no credit will be given for doing it any other way.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Bundle: Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text, 5th + WebAssign Printed Access Card for Serway/Jewett's Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text, 5th Edition, Multi-Term
Ch. 5.1 - You press your physics textbook flat against a...Ch. 5.1 - A crate is located in the center of a flatbed...Ch. 5.1 - You are playing with your daughter in the snow....Ch. 5.2 - You are riding on a Ferris wheel (Fig. 5.8) that...Ch. 5.3 - Which of the following is impossible for a car...Ch. 5.3 - A bead slides freely along a curved wire lying on...Ch. 5.4 - Consider a sky surfer falling through air, as in...Ch. 5 - The driver of a speeding empty truck slams on the...Ch. 5 - The manager of a department store is pushing...Ch. 5 - An object of mass m moves with acceleration a down...
Ch. 5 - An office door is given a sharp push and swings...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5OQCh. 5 - A pendulum consists of a small object called a bob...Ch. 5 - A door in a hospital has a pneumatic closer that...Ch. 5 - The driver of a speeding truck slams on the brakes...Ch. 5 - A child is practicing for a BMX race. His speed...Ch. 5 - A large crate of mass m is placed on the flatbed...Ch. 5 - Before takeoff on an airplane, an inquisitive...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12OQCh. 5 - As a raindrop falls through the atmosphere, its...Ch. 5 - An object of mass m is sliding with speed vi at...Ch. 5 - A car is moving forward slowly and is speeding up....Ch. 5 - Prob. 2CQCh. 5 - Prob. 3CQCh. 5 - Prob. 4CQCh. 5 - Prob. 5CQCh. 5 - Prob. 6CQCh. 5 - Prob. 7CQCh. 5 - Prob. 8CQCh. 5 - Prob. 9CQCh. 5 - Prob. 10CQCh. 5 - It has been suggested that rotating cylinders...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12CQCh. 5 - Why does a pilot tend to black out when pulling...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1PCh. 5 - Prob. 2PCh. 5 - Prob. 3PCh. 5 - Prob. 4PCh. 5 - Prob. 5PCh. 5 - The person in Figure P5.6 weighs 170 lb. As seen...Ch. 5 - A 9.00-kg hanging object is connected by a light,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8PCh. 5 - A 3.00-kg block starts from rest at the top of a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10PCh. 5 - Prob. 11PCh. 5 - A block of mass 3.00 kg is pushed up against a...Ch. 5 - Two blocks connected by a rope of negligible mass...Ch. 5 - Three objects are connected on a table as shown in...Ch. 5 - Why is the following situation impossible? Your...Ch. 5 - Prob. 16PCh. 5 - A light string can support a stationary hanging...Ch. 5 - Why is the following situation impossible? The...Ch. 5 - A crate of eggs is located in the middle of the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 20PCh. 5 - Prob. 21PCh. 5 - A roller coaster at the Six Flags Great America...Ch. 5 - Prob. 23PCh. 5 - Prob. 24PCh. 5 - Prob. 25PCh. 5 - A pail of water is rotated in a vertical circle of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 27PCh. 5 - A child of mass m swings in a swing supported by...Ch. 5 - Prob. 29PCh. 5 - (a) Estimate the terminal speed of a wooden sphere...Ch. 5 - Prob. 31PCh. 5 - Prob. 32PCh. 5 - Prob. 33PCh. 5 - A 9.00-kg object starting from rest falls through...Ch. 5 - Prob. 35PCh. 5 - Prob. 36PCh. 5 - Prob. 37PCh. 5 - Prob. 38PCh. 5 - Prob. 39PCh. 5 - Prob. 40PCh. 5 - Prob. 41PCh. 5 - Prob. 42PCh. 5 - Consider the three connected objects shown in...Ch. 5 - A car rounds a banked curve as discussed in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 45PCh. 5 - An aluminum block of mass m1 = 2.00 kg and a...Ch. 5 - Figure P5.47 shows a photo of a swing ride at an...Ch. 5 - Why is the following situation impossible? A...Ch. 5 - A space station, in the form of a wheel 120 m in...Ch. 5 - A 5.00-kg block is placed on top of a 10.0-kg...Ch. 5 - In Example 6.5, we investigated the forces a child...Ch. 5 - Prob. 52PCh. 5 - Prob. 53PCh. 5 - Prob. 54PCh. 5 - Prob. 55PCh. 5 - Prob. 56PCh. 5 - Prob. 57PCh. 5 - Why is the following situation impossible? A book...Ch. 5 - A single bead can slide with negligible friction...Ch. 5 - An amusement park ride consists of a large...Ch. 5 - Prob. 61PCh. 5 - Prob. 62PCh. 5 - Prob. 63PCh. 5 - If a single constant force acts on an object that...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A cart m1 with mass of 500 g rests on an inclined plane that makes an angle θ = 15° with the horizontal. It is connected to a mass m2 with mass of 200g suspended vertically off the end of a pulley as shown in the figure below.If the lead weight falls 85 cm, determine: (sin 15°≈ 0.259 ; cos 15°≈ 0.966)(a) The final speed of the system(b) The acceleration of the system(c) The tension in the string(Assume the string and pulley contribute negligible mass to the system and that friction is kept low enough to be ignored.arrow_forwardA 36.0-kg child swings in a swing supported by two chains, each 3.08 m long. The tension in each chain at the lowest point is 410 N. (a) Find the child's speed at the lowest point.(b) Find the force exerted by the seat on the child at the lowest point. (Ignore the mass of the seat.)arrow_forwardA 20 kg child sitting on a swing is pulled back to an angle of 50° off the vertical as shown in the figure then given a push which results in a 1 m/s initial velocity in the transverse direction. The length of the cables is 2 m. Use Newton's Second Law in terms of polar coordinates to determine the tension in each of the cables when the child gets to the lowest point of the path. (0/5 嫡个 Sarrow_forward
- Tarzan, who weighs 820 N, swings from a cliff at the end of a 20.0 m vine that hangs from a high tree limb and initially makes an angle of 22.0 with the vertical. Assume that an x axis extends horizontally away from the cliff edge and a y axis extends upward. Immediately after Tarzan steps off the cliff, the tension in the vine is 760 N. Just then, what are (a) the force on him from the vine in unit-vector notation and the net force on him (b) in unit-vector notation and as (c) a magnitude and (d) an angle relative to the positive direction of the x axis? What are the (e) magnitude and (f) angle of Tarzan’s acceleration just then?arrow_forwardTarzan, who weighs 777 N, swings from a cliff at the end of a 16.5 m vine that hangs from a high tree limb and initially makes an angle of 21.9° with the vertical. Assume that an x axis points horizontally away from the cliff edge and a y axis extends upward. Immediately after Tarzan steps off the cliff, the tension in the vine is 721 N. Just then, what are (a) the force from the vine on Tarzan in unit-vector notation, and (b) the net force acting on Tarzan in unit-vector notation? What are (c) the magnitude and (d) the direction (measured counterclockwise from the positive x-axis) of the net force acting on Tarzan? What are (e) the magnitude and (f) the direction of Tarzan's acceleration just then?arrow_forwardA block of mass m is initially at rest at the top of an inclined plane, which has a height of 4.2 m and makes an angle θ = 17° with respect to the horizontal. After sliding down the ramp, the brick is observed to be moving at v = 0.95 m/s at a distance d from the end of the inclined plane. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the plane is μp = 0.1, and the coefficient of friction on the horizontal surface is μr = 0.2. 1. what is the speed of block, in meters per second, just after it leaves the inclined plane 2. find the distance, d, in metersarrow_forward
- Sally wants to hang up some decorations on the side of her house, so she props up a ladder of length L = 3m against a wall at an angle of θ = 50° with respect to the horizontal. The ground is somewhat icy, where the coefficient of static friction between the ground and the ladder’s feet is µ = 0.55; while the wall of her house can be considered frictionless. If Sally has a mass of 60kg and the ladder has a mass of 80kg, what is the max distance that she can climb up the length of the ladder without it slipping? You may assume the ground is perfectly flat, and the wall is perpendicular to the ground.arrow_forwardA 35.0-kg child swings in a swing supported by two chains, each 2.90 m long. The tension in each chain at the lowest point is 426 N. (a) Find the child's speed at the lowest point.Answer in m/s(b) Find the force exerted by the seat on the child at the lowest point. (Ignore the mass of the seat.)Answer in N (upward)arrow_forwardTwo blocks, A and B (with mass 50 kg and 100 kg, respectively), are connected by a cord, as shown in Figure. The pulley has a negligible mass. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block A and the incline is = 0.11. The bloc B is maintained at rest at a height of 4 m, and the angle of the incline is 37°. The support of bloc B is removed and B starts to go down. woCalculate the velocity of the bloc B as it hits the ground. 50 kg 377 100 kgarrow_forward
- A crate of mass m is initially at rest at the highest point of an inclined plane, which has a height of 4.7 m and has an angle of θ = 28° with respect to the horizontal. After it has been released, it is observed to be traveling at v = 0.85 m/s a distance d after the end of the inclined plane as shown. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the plane is μp = 0.1, and the coefficient of friction on the horizontal surface is μr = 0.2. Find the distance d, in meters.arrow_forwardThe figure shows a container of mass m1 = 4.9 kg connected to a block of mass m2 by a cord looped around a frictionless pulley. The cord and pulley have negligible mass. When the container is released from rest, it accelerates at 2.2 m/s? across the horizontal frictionless surface. What are (a) the tension in the cord and (b) mass m2? (al Number Units The absolute tolerance is ± 0.1. (b) Number Units This answer has no units * (degrees) Save for Later Attempts: 0 of 3 used Submit Answer m kg m/s m/s^2 N/m kg-m/s or N-s N/m^2 or Pa kg/m^3 m/s^3 timesarrow_forwardA block of mass m = 10.5 kg rests on an inclined plane with a coefficient of static friction of µ, = 0.11 between the block and the plane. The inclined plane is L = 6.9 m long and it has a height of h = 3.3 m at its tallest point. Write an expression, in terms of 0, the mass m, the coefficient of static friction u, and the gravitational constant g, for the magnitude of the force due to static friction, F, just before the block begins to slide. Will the block slide?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Conservative and Non Conservative Forces; Author: AK LECTURES;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vFVCluvSrFc;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY