Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 20RQ
Imagine a cell can perform exocytosis, but only minimal endocytosis. What would happen to the cell?
- The cell would secrete all its intracellular proteins
- The plasma membrane would increase in size over time
- The cell would stop expressing integral receptor proteins in its plasma membrane
- The cell would lyse.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
In receptor-mediated endocytosis, each of the following could be a fate for the receptors and/or vesicle
contents except
recycling to the plasma membrane
digestion in a lysosome.
All are possible fates.
release from the vesicle into the peroxisome.
transcytosis.
The cytoplasm of a certain cell is composed of a
solution that is 98% water, 2% solutes. Consider the
solution shown in the beaker in this picture:
FOOE
OOS
Foor
solution.
[Select]
Cytoplasm is 98% water,
2% solutes.
The solution in the beaker would be considered
when compared to
[Select]
The plasma membrane is
impermeable to solutes.
Beaker solution
is 98% water,
2% solutes
the cell.
We would expect that the cell would
[Select]
if it was placed in the
would account for
whatever changes might occur to the volume of the
cytoplasm of the cell when it is placed in the solution.
What is the significance of the protein-lined pits?
O Protein attracts other proteins needed for ATP synthesis within the cell.
Protein-lined pits are able to transport one molecule at a time down the concentration gradient within the cell.
The polarity of proteins allows other polar molecules to attach and be transported in the cell by transport channels.
Receptors within the pits allow ligands to fuse and be transported into the cell by endocytosis.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 5 - Figure 5.12 A doctor injects a patient with what...Ch. 5 - Figure 5.16 Injecting a potassium solution into a...Ch. 5 - Figure 5.19 If the pH outside the cell decreases,...Ch. 5 - Which plasma membrane component can be either...Ch. 5 - Which characteristic of a phospholipid contributes...Ch. 5 - What is the primary function of carbohydrates...Ch. 5 - A scientist compares the plasma membrane...Ch. 5 - Water moves via osmosis. throughout the cytoplasm...Ch. 5 - The principal force driving movement in diffusion...Ch. 5 - What problem is faced by organisms that live in...
Ch. 5 - In which situation would passive transport not use...Ch. 5 - Active transport must function continuously...Ch. 5 - How does the sodium-potassium pump make the...Ch. 5 - What is the combination of an electrical gradient...Ch. 5 - What happens to the membrane of a vesicle after...Ch. 5 - Which transport mechanism can bring whole cells...Ch. 5 - In what important way does receptor-mediated...Ch. 5 - Many viruses enter host cells through receptor-...Ch. 5 - Which of the following organelles relies on...Ch. 5 - Imagine a cell can perform exocytosis, but only...Ch. 5 - Why is it advantageous for the cell membrane to be...Ch. 5 - Why do phospholipids rend to spontaneously orient...Ch. 5 - How can a cell use an extracellular peripheral...Ch. 5 - Discuss why the following affect the rate of...Ch. 5 - Why does water move through a membrane?Ch. 5 - Both of the regular intravenous solutions...Ch. 5 - Describe two ways that decreasing temperature...Ch. 5 - A cell develops a mutation in its potassium...Ch. 5 - Where does the cell get energy for active...Ch. 5 - How does the sodium-potassium pump contribute to...Ch. 5 - Glucose from digested food enters intestinal...Ch. 5 - The sodium/calcium exchanger (NCX) transports...Ch. 5 - Why is it important that there are different types...Ch. 5 - Why do ions have a difficult time getting through...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Discuss how Mendels monohybrid results served as the basis for all but one of his postulates. Which postulate w...
Concepts of Genetics (12th Edition)
16. A geneticist crosses a pure-breeding strain of peas producing yellow, wrinkled seeds with one that is pure...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
17. Anthropologists are interested in locating areas in Africa where fossils 4-8 million years old might be fou...
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (9th Edition)
Which of the following statements about the general functions of the nervous system is false?
The three primary...
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
MAKE CONNECTIONS Review the description of meiosis (see Figure 10.8) and Mendels laws of segregation and indepe...
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
123. A sample contains both KBr and KI in unknown qualities. If the sample has a total mass of and contains , ...
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following methods of transport is being used to transfer the substance into the cell in the accompanying graph? a. diffusion down a concentration gradient b. osmosis c. facilitated diffusion d. active transport e. vesicular transport f. It is impossible to tell with the information provided.arrow_forwardWhy is it advantageous for the cell membrane to be fluid in nature?arrow_forwardSecretory vesicles (destined for exocytosis) that fuse with the plasma membrane only in an intermittent manner (often requiring an environmental signal) are properly referred to as: constitutive secretory vesicles (like those that carry lipids, such as phosphatidylcholine) the v-SNARES the endosomes the t-SNARES regulated secretory vesicles (like those that carry hormones, such as insulin)arrow_forward
- Some nutrients and other types of particles can be taken into a cell when the cell's plasma membrane encloses the particles and pinches off, forming a free-floating vesicle inside the cell. A lysosome containing digestive enzymes then fuses with the vesicle. Which term best classifies the uptake of such particles by the cell? Simple diffusion OEndocytosis O Exocytosis Facilitated diffusionarrow_forwardExocytosis Exocytosis (below) is an active transport process in which a secretory vesicle fuses with the plasma membrane and expels its contents into the extracellular space. In multicellular organisms, various types of cells (e.g. endocrine cells and nerve cells) are specialized to manufacture products, such as proteins, and then export them from the cell to elsewhere in the body or outside it. (DID YOU KNOW? The contents of the Exocytosis (and its counterpart endocytosis) require energy because they involve maverment of cytoskeletal proteins. vesicle are expelled into the extracellular space. Plasma membrane Vesicle fuses with the plasma membrane. Vesicle from the Golgi carrying molecules for export moves to the perimeter of the cell. From Golgi apparatus Nerve cell NT Golgi apparatus forming vesicles Nerve cell The transport of Golgi vesicles to the edge of the cell and their expulsion from the cell occurs through the activity of the cyloskeleton. This requires energy (ATP).…arrow_forwardWhat kind of transport mechanism in cells involves ligands binding to specific receptor proteins on the surface of the plasma membrane that triggers vesicle formation? A facilitated diffusion B pinocytosis receptor-mediated endocytosis simple diffusionarrow_forward
- Compare and contrast the following methods of a passing cell membrane in terms of movement with respect to the concentration gradient, use of ATP, and the use of transporters with examples. (Simple) Diffusion Facilitated Diffusion/Passive Transport Osmosis Active Transport Exocytosis Endocytosis (with its 3 subforms)arrow_forwardFill in the blanks with the following words: diffusion, endocytosis, solute pump, osmosis. The type of active transport in which sodium and potassium are pumped across a membrane using ATP is called a This passive process is where water moves in and out of a cell The type of passive process in which molecules move across the plasma membrane down a concentration gradient is called This process is where the cell engulfs extracellular substances by phagocytosis or pinocytosisarrow_forwardA critical feature of the plasma membrane is that it is selectively permeable. This allows the plasma membrane to regulate transport across cellular boundaries--a function essential to any cell's existence. How does phospholipid structure prevent certain molecules from crossing the plasma membrane freely? Drag the labels to fill in the table. can cross easily have difficulty crossing the hydrophobic part transport protein required to cross efficiently Reset Help no transport protein required hydrophilic hydrophobic Type of molecule Nonpolar molecules Hydrophobic or Able to cross Transport protein hydrophilic? lipid bilayer? required? (a) b © (examples: hydrocarbons, O2, CO₂) Group 1 Group 3 Group 2 d e (f) Polar molecules (examples: water, sugars) Group 1 Group 3 Group 2 9 Ions h (examples: Na+, K+, Ca 2+, CI") Group 1 Group 3 Group 2arrow_forward
- Which of the following requires a specific interaction with the molecules or substance it is going to take into the cell? fluid-phase endocytosis transcytosis PRE pinocytosis phagocytosis receptor-mediated endocytosisarrow_forwardCompare and contrast the four basically different ways that a substance can move across the plasma membrane. Present it in a matrix.arrow_forwardWhich two processes must be balanced (one process exactly equal to the other) in order to maintain a constant number of phospholipids in a cell’s plasma membrane (neither increasing nor decreasing)? receptor-mediated endocytosis and phagocytosis “cell eating” and pinocytosis “cell drinking” and phagocytosis exocytosis and endocytosis phagocytosis and pinocytosisarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...BiologyISBN:9781305117396Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...BiologyISBN:9781305073951Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...
Biology
ISBN:9781305117396
Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...
Biology
ISBN:9781305073951
Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
The Cell Membrane; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AsffT7XIXbA;License: Standard youtube license