a.
To calculate: The degree of operating leverage (DOL) of Harding Company.
Introduction:
Degree of operating leverage (DOL):
It is a multiple measurement ratio which determines the quantity of change in operating income of the company with the change in sales value.
b.
To calculate: The Degree of financial leverage (DFL) of Harding Company.
Introduction:
Degree of financial leverage (DFL):
DFL is a leverage ratio that evaluates the reaction of a company's EPS to the variations in its operating income, as a consequence of alterations in its capital structure.
c.
To calculate: The Degree of combined leverage (DCL) of Harding Company.
Introduction:
Degree of Combined Leverage (DOL):
It summarises the effect of the combination of both operating as well as financial leverages on a firm. It helps in determining the risk of any firm. A company with high DCL is considered more risky.
d.
To calculate: The break-even point (BEP) of Harding Company.
Introduction:
The Break-even point (BEP):
It is a point of sale at which a company is in a no
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 5 Solutions
Foundations of Financial Management
- R (X) = 55x and C (x) = 30x + 250 for total revenue and total cost functions a-) profit function pi (x) for firms and b-) Find the breakeven point.arrow_forward1. The function of a company's product to produce output at the level of input use is Q = -1/3x3 + 9x3 + 70. If the input price x used is IDR. 800, - per unit, while the output price is IDR. 10, - per unit, specify: a. The amount of input that must be used by the company in orderto produce the amount of output that provides maximum finance! How much is the output? b. What is the average size of the company?arrow_forwardCalculate gross profit, cost of goods sold, and selling price MBI, Inc., hat sales of $250 million for fiscal 2013. The company's gross profit ratio for that yea was 37.2%,arrow_forward
- The Marine Division of Pacific Corp. has average invested assets of $120,000,000. Sales revenue of $50,210,000 results in an operating income of $9,964,000. The hurdle rate is 8%. a. Calculate the return on investment. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Raun mant b. Calculate the profit margin. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) c. Calculate the investment turnover. (Round your answer to 4 decimal places.) Next >arrow_forwardSuppose a ceiling fan manufacturer has the total cost function C(x) = 35x + 1200 and the total revenue function R(x) = 65x. (a) What is the equation of the profit function P(x) for this commodity? P(x) = (b) What is the profit on 20 units? P(20) = Interpret your result. The total costs are less than the revenue. The total costs are more than the revenue. The total costs are exactly the same as the revenue. (c) How many fans must be sold to avoid losing money? fansarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true with respect to the degree of operating leverage (DOL)? Multiple Choice It is calculated as the ratio of contribution margin (CM) to operating income, at each level of output. It can be calculated and used by manufacturing but not service firms. For most firms, it is relatively constant in amount as sales volume changes. It is calculated as the amount of operating income × (1 − t), where t = the income tax rate. It provides a simple way to estimate the change in total fixed cost for a given change in sales volume.arrow_forward
- The following income statement applies to Finch Company for the current year: Income Statement Sales revenue (480 units × $30) $ 14,400 Variable cost (480 units × $15) (7,200 ) Contribution margin 7,200 Fixed cost (4,000 ) Net income $ 3,200 Required a. Use the contribution margin approach to calculate the magnitude of operating leverage. b. Use the operating leverage measure computed in Requirement a to determine the amount of net income that Fincharrow_forwardThe price of a product is expressed as ?, PHP = 10 – 28? where ? is the demand. Which of the following correctlyexpresses the total revenue? 10 − 28?2 28? = 10 10? − 28? 10? − 28?2arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true regarding the contribution margin ratio of asingle product company? a. As fixed expenses decrease, the contribution margin ratio increases b. The contribution margin ratio increases as the number of units sold increase c. The contribution margin ratio multiplied by the variable expense per unit equals thecontribution margin per unit d. If sales increase, the peso increase in net operating income can be computed bymultiplying the contribution margin ratio by the peso increase in salesarrow_forward
- A supply chain has the following information:(a). Compute the total supply chain throughput time for all the entities from beginning to end.b. Compute the cash-to-cash cycle time for each of thefour entities separately. Based on this calculation, who is benefiting the most?c. Compute the total delivered unit cost in the supplychain from beginning to end. How much profit isthere in the supply chain?arrow_forwardA production company manager identify three items namely Item A, Item B and Item C are major contributors to the profit of the company. He found the p-values of each of the item from the multiple regression ANOVA table as follows. Item A 0.035 Item B 0.0305 Item C 0.03005 The most significant contributor item of the company profit? Select one: O a. All Item Ob. Item B O c. Item C Od. Non of the item Oe. Item Aarrow_forward1. Company ABC produces and sells product X. Using information given below calculate Total Revenue (TR), Average Revenue (AR) and Marginal Revenue (MR).. Solution should be Excel format Quantity Price per product (EUR) Total Revenue (EUR) Average Revenue (EUR) Marginal Revenue (EUR) 1 100 100 100 100 2 95 190 95 90 3 90 270 90 80 4 85 340 85 70 5 80 400 80 60 6 75 450 75 50 7 70 490 70 40 8 65 520 65 30 9 60 540 60 20 10 50 500 50 -40arrow_forward
- Principles of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeFinancial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubCornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,