The kidney is an important organ of the excretory system. As the blood passes through the kidneys, it filters the nitrogenous wastes to form urine. It maintains the homeostasis of the body.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 48, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The kidney is an important organ of the excretory system. As the blood passes through the kidneys, it filters the nitrogenous wastes to form urine. It maintains the homeostasis of the body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: The process that maintains homeostasis of body fluids by keeping them from becoming too dilute or too concentrated is osmoregulation.

Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Osmoregulation is a biological process in which an organism regulates its osmotic pressure that eventually controls the water balance of the body. It is a part of homeostasis. Every organism has an osmoregulatory system that maintains the fluid balance in the body. The mammals maintain its osmotic balance by a specialized structure known as the kidney.

Option (c) is given as “osmoregulation”.

Osmoregulation is the process of controlling electrolytes (salt) and water in the body in order to maintain the body fluids in the homeostatic limits.

Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Reasons for the incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as “excretion”.

The process by which the metabolic wastes are removed from the body is called excretion. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as “elimination”.

In the human body, elimination is not a defined physiological process. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as “glomerular filtration”.

This process removes the waste products, ions, and excess water from the blood and returns the required molecules back into the blood. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “tubular secretion”.

Tubular secretion is the movement of substances from the blood into the tubular fluid. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, options (a), (b), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The process that maintains the homeostasis of body fluids is called osmoregulation.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

help tutor please

Q8. A researcher wants to study the effectiveness of a pill intended to reduce stomach heartburn in pregnant women. The researcher chooses randomly 400 women to participate in this experiment for 9 months of their pregnancy period. They all need to have the same diet. The researcher designs two groups of 200 participants: One group take the real medication intended to reduce heartburn, while the other group take placebo medication. In this study what are: Independent variable: Dependent variable: Control variable: Experimental group: " Control group: If the participants do not know who is consuming the real pills and who is consuming the sugar pills. This study is It happens that 40% of the participants do not find the treatment helpful and drop out after 6 months. The researcher throws out the data from subjects that drop out. What type of bias is there in this study? If the company who makes the medication funds this research, what type of bias might exist in this research work?

How do I determine the inhertiance pattern from the pedigree diagram?

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 48, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The kidney is an important organ of the excretory system. As the blood passes through the kidneys, it filters the nitrogenous wastes to form urine. It maintains the homeostasis of the body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: The process that maintains homeostasis of body fluids by keeping them from becoming too dilute or too concentrated is osmoregulation.

Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Osmoregulation is a biological process in which an organism regulates its osmotic pressure that eventually controls the water balance of the body. It is a part of homeostasis. Every organism has an osmoregulatory system that maintains the fluid balance in the body. The mammals maintain its osmotic balance by a specialized structure known as the kidney.

Option (c) is given as “osmoregulation”.

Osmoregulation is the process of controlling electrolytes (salt) and water in the body in order to maintain the body fluids in the homeostatic limits.

Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Reasons for the incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as “excretion”.

The process by which the metabolic wastes are removed from the body is called excretion. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as “elimination”.

In the human body, elimination is not a defined physiological process. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as “glomerular filtration”.

This process removes the waste products, ions, and excess water from the blood and returns the required molecules back into the blood. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “tubular secretion”.

Tubular secretion is the movement of substances from the blood into the tubular fluid. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, options (a), (b), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The process that maintains the homeostasis of body fluids is called osmoregulation.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 48, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The kidney is an important organ of the excretory system. As the blood passes through the kidneys, it filters the nitrogenous wastes to form urine. It maintains the homeostasis of the body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: The process that maintains homeostasis of body fluids by keeping them from becoming too dilute or too concentrated is osmoregulation.

Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Osmoregulation is a biological process in which an organism regulates its osmotic pressure that eventually controls the water balance of the body. It is a part of homeostasis. Every organism has an osmoregulatory system that maintains the fluid balance in the body. The mammals maintain its osmotic balance by a specialized structure known as the kidney.

Option (c) is given as “osmoregulation”.

Osmoregulation is the process of controlling electrolytes (salt) and water in the body in order to maintain the body fluids in the homeostatic limits.

Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Reasons for the incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as “excretion”.

The process by which the metabolic wastes are removed from the body is called excretion. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as “elimination”.

In the human body, elimination is not a defined physiological process. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as “glomerular filtration”.

This process removes the waste products, ions, and excess water from the blood and returns the required molecules back into the blood. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “tubular secretion”.

Tubular secretion is the movement of substances from the blood into the tubular fluid. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, options (a), (b), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The process that maintains the homeostasis of body fluids is called osmoregulation.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 48, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The kidney is an important organ of the excretory system. As the blood passes through the kidneys, it filters the nitrogenous wastes to form urine. It maintains the homeostasis of the body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: The process that maintains homeostasis of body fluids by keeping them from becoming too dilute or too concentrated is osmoregulation.

Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Osmoregulation is a biological process in which an organism regulates its osmotic pressure that eventually controls the water balance of the body. It is a part of homeostasis. Every organism has an osmoregulatory system that maintains the fluid balance in the body. The mammals maintain its osmotic balance by a specialized structure known as the kidney.

Option (c) is given as “osmoregulation”.

Osmoregulation is the process of controlling electrolytes (salt) and water in the body in order to maintain the body fluids in the homeostatic limits.

Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Reasons for the incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as “excretion”.

The process by which the metabolic wastes are removed from the body is called excretion. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as “elimination”.

In the human body, elimination is not a defined physiological process. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as “glomerular filtration”.

This process removes the waste products, ions, and excess water from the blood and returns the required molecules back into the blood. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “tubular secretion”.

Tubular secretion is the movement of substances from the blood into the tubular fluid. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, options (a), (b), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The process that maintains the homeostasis of body fluids is called osmoregulation.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 48, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The kidney is an important organ of the excretory system. As the blood passes through the kidneys, it filters the nitrogenous wastes to form urine. It maintains the homeostasis of the body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: The process that maintains homeostasis of body fluids by keeping them from becoming too dilute or too concentrated is osmoregulation.

Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Osmoregulation is a biological process in which an organism regulates its osmotic pressure that eventually controls the water balance of the body. It is a part of homeostasis. Every organism has an osmoregulatory system that maintains the fluid balance in the body. The mammals maintain its osmotic balance by a specialized structure known as the kidney.

Option (c) is given as “osmoregulation”.

Osmoregulation is the process of controlling electrolytes (salt) and water in the body in order to maintain the body fluids in the homeostatic limits.

Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Reasons for the incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as “excretion”.

The process by which the metabolic wastes are removed from the body is called excretion. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as “elimination”.

In the human body, elimination is not a defined physiological process. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as “glomerular filtration”.

This process removes the waste products, ions, and excess water from the blood and returns the required molecules back into the blood. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “tubular secretion”.

Tubular secretion is the movement of substances from the blood into the tubular fluid. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, options (a), (b), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The process that maintains the homeostasis of body fluids is called osmoregulation.

Answer 6

Chapter 48, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The kidney is an important organ of the excretory system. As the blood passes through the kidneys, it filters the nitrogenous wastes to form urine. It maintains the homeostasis of the body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: The process that maintains homeostasis of body fluids by keeping them from becoming too dilute or too concentrated is osmoregulation.

Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Osmoregulation is a biological process in which an organism regulates its osmotic pressure that eventually controls the water balance of the body. It is a part of homeostasis. Every organism has an osmoregulatory system that maintains the fluid balance in the body. The mammals maintain its osmotic balance by a specialized structure known as the kidney.

Option (c) is given as “osmoregulation”.

Osmoregulation is the process of controlling electrolytes (salt) and water in the body in order to maintain the body fluids in the homeostatic limits.

Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Reasons for the incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as “excretion”.

The process by which the metabolic wastes are removed from the body is called excretion. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as “elimination”.

In the human body, elimination is not a defined physiological process. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as “glomerular filtration”.

This process removes the waste products, ions, and excess water from the blood and returns the required molecules back into the blood. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “tubular secretion”.

Tubular secretion is the movement of substances from the blood into the tubular fluid. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, options (a), (b), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The process that maintains the homeostasis of body fluids is called osmoregulation.

Answer 7

Chapter 48, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The kidney is an important organ of the excretory system. As the blood passes through the kidneys, it filters the nitrogenous wastes to form urine. It maintains the homeostasis of the body.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: The process that maintains homeostasis of body fluids by keeping them from becoming too dilute or too concentrated is osmoregulation.

Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Osmoregulation is a biological process in which an organism regulates its osmotic pressure that eventually controls the water balance of the body. It is a part of homeostasis. Every organism has an osmoregulatory system that maintains the fluid balance in the body. The mammals maintain its osmotic balance by a specialized structure known as the kidney.

Option (c) is given as “osmoregulation”.

Osmoregulation is the process of controlling electrolytes (salt) and water in the body in order to maintain the body fluids in the homeostatic limits.

Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

Reasons for the incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as “excretion”.

The process by which the metabolic wastes are removed from the body is called excretion. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as “elimination”.

In the human body, elimination is not a defined physiological process. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as “glomerular filtration”.

This process removes the waste products, ions, and excess water from the blood and returns the required molecules back into the blood. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “tubular secretion”.

Tubular secretion is the movement of substances from the blood into the tubular fluid. This process does not maintain the homeostasis of body fluids.

Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, options (a), (b), (d), and (e) are incorrect.