Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The enantiomers of the given compounds using perspective formula has to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Enantiomers are stereoisomers of compounds having one asymmetric center, in which these isomers are non-superimposable mirror images of each other.
Enantiomers can be drawn using perceptive formals or Fischer projections.
Perceptive formula: draw two bonds of asymmetric carbon is in plane, one bond as a solid wedge that coming out of plane and the fourth bond as hatched wedge that pointing away from the plane. T he solid wedge is always below to the hatched wedge.
Fischer projections: the asymmetric center (carbon) represents as the point of intersection of two perpendicular lines, in which the horizontal lines represent the bonds that project out of the plane of the paper and the vertical lines represent the bonds that away from the plane of the paper.
(b)
Interpretation:
The enantiomers of the given compounds using fisher projection has to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Enantiomers are stereoisomers of compounds having one asymmetric center, in which these isomers are non-superimposable mirror images of each other.
Enantiomers can be drawn using perceptive formals or Fischer projections.
Perceptive formula: draw two bonds of asymmetric carbon is in plane, one bond as a solid wedge that coming out of plane and the fourth bond as hatched wedge that pointing away from the plane. The solid wedge is always below to the hatched wedge.
Fischer projections: the asymmetric center (carbon) represents as the point of intersection of two perpendicular lines, in which the horizontal lines represent the bonds that project out of the plane of the paper and the vertical lines represent the bonds that away from the plane of the paper.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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- Find chemical structures based on the below information. a) Chemical formula C6H8O Compound is aromatic plus has two 1H NMR peaks that integrated for 3 each that are singlets (it could have more peaks in the 1H NMR b) Chemical Formula: C6H100 Compounds is conjugated 'H NMR has a signal that integrates for 6 and is a doublet IR spectra has a signal at 1730 cm-1arrow_forwardJaslev Propose a synthesis of the following starting from benzene and any other reagents and chemicals. No mechanisms are required. Indicate the condition for each step plus the major product for each step. More than two steps are required. Step 1 Step 2 مہد Brarrow_forwardPart C: The line formula for another branched alkane is shown below. i. In the IUPAC system what is the root or base name of this compound? ii. How many alkyl substituents are attached to the longest chain? iii. Give the IUPAC name for this compound.arrow_forward
- Part D: Draw the Structural Formula for 4-ethyl-2-methylhexane Part E. Draw the Structural Formula for 1-chloro-3,3-diethylpentane (Chloro = Cl)arrow_forwardPart B: The line formula for a branched alkane is shown below. a. What is the molecular formula of this compound? Number of C. Number of H b. How many carbon atoms are in the longest chain? c. How many alkyl substituents are attached to this chain?arrow_forward24. What is the major product for the following reaction? Mg J. H.C CH H,C- Then H₂O OH Br C HO E HO H.C CH H.C- CH₂ CH₂ All of these are possiblearrow_forward
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