Elementary Statistics 2nd Edition
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781259724275
Author: William Navidi, Barry Monk
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 4.3, Problem 22E
To determine
To calculate: Whether it is appropriate to compute the least-squares regression line for the given residual plot.
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It is thought that prehistoric Native Americans did not take their best tools, pottery, and household items when they visited higher elevations for their summer camps. It is hypothesized that archaeological sites tend to lose their cultural identity and specific cultural affiliation as the elevation of the site increases. Let x be the elevation (in thousands of feet) for an archaeological site in the southwestern United States. Let y be the percentage of unidentified artifacts (no specific cultural affiliation) at a given elevation. Suppose that the following data were obtained for a collection of archaeological sites in New Mexico:
x
5.50
6.00
6.75
7.00
7.75
y
37
38
92
70
99
Find the equation of the least squares line . Round a and b to three decimal places.
A fitness trainer wants to estimate the effect of fitness activities on muscle mass for different weight categories of club members. They choose the most popular fitness classes at the gym: yoga, circuit training, and high-intensity interval training (HIIT). Suppose that the weights of club members are separated into three levels: under 155 pounds, 155 – 200 pounds, and over 200 pounds. Draw a flow chart showing the design of this experiment.
The systolic blood pressure of individuals is thought to be related to both age and weight. Let the systolic blood pressure, age, and weight be represented by the variables x1, x2, and x3, respectively. Suppose that Minitab was used to generate the following descriptive statistics, correlations, and regression analysis for a random sample of 15 individuals.
Descriptive Statistics
Variable
N
Mean
Median
TrMean
StDev
SE Mean
x 1
15
154.14
154.34
154.14
3.842
0.992000
x 2
15
59.69
60.19
59.69
1.462
0.377487
x 3
15
205.55
204.75
205.55
4.558
1.176871
Variable
Minimum
Maximum
Q1
Q3
x 1
125
178
141.803
167.244
x 2
41
80
47.754
78.415
x 3
126
240
140.395
224.008
Correlations (Pearson)
x 1
x 2
x 2
0.892
x 3
0.839
0.567
Regression Analysis
The regression equation is
x 1 = 0.883 + 1.257x2 + 0.871x3
Predictor
Coef
StDev
T
P
Constant
0.883
0.635
1.39
0.095
x 2
1.257
0.635
1.98
0.036
x 3
0.871
0.419
2.08
0.030
S = 0.428
R-sq = 92.7 %…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Elementary Statistics 2nd Edition
Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 9-12, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 9-12, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 9-12, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 9-12, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.1 - In Exercises 13-16, determine whether the...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 13-16, determine whether the...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 17-20, compute the correlation...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 17-20, compute the correlation...
Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 17-20, compute the correlation...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 17-20, compute the correlation...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 21-24, determine whether the...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 21-24, determine whether the...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 21-24, determine whether the...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 21-24, determine whether the...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 25-30, determine whether the...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 25-30, determine whether the...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 25-30, determine whether the...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 25-30, determine whether the...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 25-30, determine whether the...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 25-30, determine whether the...Ch. 4.1 - Price of eggs and milk: The following table...Ch. 4.1 - Government funding: The following table presents...Ch. 4.1 - Pass the ball: The NFL Scouting Combine is an...Ch. 4.1 - Carbon footprint: Carbon dioxide (co2) is produced...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 4.1 - Blood pressure: A blood pressure measurement...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 4.1 - Police and crime: In a survey of cities in the...Ch. 4.1 - Age and education: A survey of U.S. adults showed...Ch. 4.1 - Whats the correlation? In a sample of adults, the...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 4.1 - Changing means and standard deviations: A small...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 5-7, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 5-7, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 5-7, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.2 - In Exercises 13-16, compute the least-squares...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 13-16, compute the least-squares...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 13-16, compute the least-squares...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 13-16, compute the least-squares...Ch. 4.2 - Compute the least-squares regression he for...Ch. 4.2 - Compute the least-squares regression he for...Ch. 4.2 - In a hypothetical study of the relationship...Ch. 4.2 - Assume in a study of educational level in years...Ch. 4.2 - Prices of egg and milk: The following table...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.2 - Pass the ball: The NFL Scouting Combine is an...Ch. 4.2 - Carbon footprint: Carbon dioxide (CO2) is produced...Ch. 4.2 - Foot temperatures: Foot ulcers are a common...Ch. 4.2 - Mortgage payments: The following table presents...Ch. 4.2 - Blood pressure: A blood pressure measurement...Ch. 4.2 - Butterfly wings: Do larger butterflies live...Ch. 4.2 - Interpreting technology: The following display...Ch. 4.2 - Interpreting technology: The following display...Ch. 4.2 - Interpreting technology: The following MINITAB...Ch. 4.2 - Interpreting technology: The following MINITAB...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 4.2 - Least-squares regression line for z-scores: The...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 5-10, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 5-10, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 5-10, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 5-10, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 5-10, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 11-14, determine whether the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 11-14, determine whether the...Ch. 4.3 - For the following data set: Compute the...Ch. 4.3 - For the following data set: Compute the...Ch. 4.3 - For the following data set: Compute the...Ch. 4.3 - For the following data set: Compute the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.3 - Mutant genes: In a study to determine whether the...Ch. 4.3 - Imports and exports: The following table presents...Ch. 4.3 - Energy consumption: The following table presents...Ch. 4.3 - Cost of health care: The following table presents...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 4.3 - Broadway: The following table presents the average...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 4.3 - Transforming a variable: The following table...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 4 - Compute the correlation coefficient for the...Ch. 4 - The number of theaters showing the movie Monsters...Ch. 4 - Use the data in Exercise 2 to compute the...Ch. 4 - A scatterplot has a correlation of r=1. Describe...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5CQCh. 4 - The following table presents the average delay in...Ch. 4 - Use the least-squares regression line computed in...Ch. 4 - Use the least-squares regression line computed in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9CQCh. 4 - A scatterplot has a least-squares regression line...Ch. 4 - Prob. 11CQCh. 4 - Prob. 12CQCh. 4 - A sample of students was studied to determine the...Ch. 4 - In a scatter-plot; the point (-2, 7) is...Ch. 4 - The correlation coefficient for a data set is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1RECh. 4 - Prob. 2RECh. 4 - Hows your mileage? Weight (in tons) and fuel...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4RECh. 4 - Energy efficiency: A sample of 10 households was...Ch. 4 - Energy efficiency: Using the data in Exercise 5:...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7RECh. 4 - Prob. 8RECh. 4 - Prob. 9RECh. 4 - Prob. 10RECh. 4 - Baby weights: The average gestational age (time...Ch. 4 - Commute times: Every morning, Tania leaves for...Ch. 4 - Prob. 13RECh. 4 - Prob. 14RECh. 4 - Prob. 15RECh. 4 - Describe an example which two variables are...Ch. 4 - Two variables x and y have a positive association...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3WAICh. 4 - Prob. 4WAICh. 4 - Prob. 5WAICh. 4 - Prob. 6WAICh. 4 - Prob. 7WAICh. 4 - Prob. 8WAICh. 4 - Prob. 9WAICh. 4 - The following table, Reproduce from chapter...Ch. 4 - The following table, Reproduce from chapter...Ch. 4 - The following table. Reproduce from chapter...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4CSCh. 4 - Prob. 5CSCh. 4 - The relationship between inflation and...Ch. 4 - The relationship between inflation and...Ch. 4 - Relationship between inflation and unemployment is...Ch. 4 - Relationship between inflation and unemployment is...Ch. 4 - If we are going to use data from this year to...Ch. 4 - If we are going to use data from this year to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12CSCh. 4 - Prob. 13CSCh. 4 - Prob. 14CSCh. 4 - Prob. 15CS
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