Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 40, Problem 9RQ
In humans, the plasma comprises what percentage of the blood?
- 45 percent
- 55 percent
- 25 percent
- 90 percent
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Which of the following is not found in plasma?
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Which whole blood component increases viscosity?
formed elements
plasma
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Chapter 40 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 40 - Figure 40.10 Which of the following statements...Ch. 40 - Figure 40.11 Which of the following statements...Ch. 40 - Figure 40.17 Varicose veins are veins that become...Ch. 40 - Why are open circulatory systems advantageous to...Ch. 40 - Some animals use diffusion instead of a...Ch. 40 - Blood flow that is directed through the lungs and...Ch. 40 - White blood cells: can be classified as...Ch. 40 - Platelet plug formation occurs at which point?...Ch. 40 - In humans, the plasma comprises what percentage of...Ch. 40 - The red blood cells of birds differ from mammalian...
Ch. 40 - The heart's internal pacemaker beats by: an...Ch. 40 - During the systolic phase of the cardiac cycle,...Ch. 40 - Card io myocytes are similar to skeletal muscle...Ch. 40 - How do arteries differ from veins? Arteries have...Ch. 40 - High blood pressure would be a result of...Ch. 40 - Describe a closed circulatory systemCh. 40 - Describe systemic circulationCh. 40 - IS. Describe the cause of different blood type...Ch. 40 - List some of the functions of blood in the body.Ch. 40 - How does the lymphatic system work with blood...Ch. 40 - Describe the cardiac cycleCh. 40 - What happens in capillaries?Ch. 40 - How does blood pressure change during heavy...
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- Plasma contributes approximately ________________percent of the volume of whole blood, and water accounts for _____________________ percent of the plasma volume. (a) 55, 92 (c) 92, 55 (b) 25, 55 (d) 35, 72.arrow_forwardHemodynamics are the dynamics of blood flow. Can the Bernoulli's equation be used to study hemodynamics in the cardiovascular system? Why or why not? You should discuss all four of the assumptions of Bernoulli's equation when answering this question. Jugular vein (also subclavian vein from arms) Pulmonary artery Superior vena cava Interior vena cava Hepatic vein Liver Hepatic portal vein Renal vein Iliac vein CO₂ CO₂ Head and arms Lungs Heart Kidneys Trunk and legs Carotid artery (also subclavian artery to arms) Pulmonary vein Aorta Hepatic artery Mesenteric arteries Digestive tract Renal artery Iliac arteryarrow_forwardHuman blood is a viscous fluid due to: Platelets in plasma Proteins in blood RBC and WBC in blood Sodium in serumarrow_forward
- The most common blood cells found in a healthy individual are: Macrophages O Erythrocytes O Lymphocytes Basophils Neutrophilsarrow_forwardPlasma and serum contains blood clotting factors, sugars, lipids, vitamins, minerals, hormones, enzymes, antibodies, and other proteins (specially fibrinogen). O True O Falsearrow_forwardWhich of the following components of the blood binds to dissolved proteins and cations to help maintain pressure in the blood? red blood cells white blood cells platelets plasma albuminarrow_forward
- Which of the following is NOT a function of the blood? Which of the following is NOT a function of the blood? transportation of metabolic wastes to the kidneys for removal from the body sensation of pressure in the skin transportation of white blood cells to areas of injury distribution of hormones to target tissuesarrow_forwardAt any one time, how can the fraction of your blood present in your veins be greater than that in your arteries?arrow_forwardDescribe the functions of each of the major components of plasma.arrow_forward
- Which one of the following blood types can a person with blood type B safely receive in a blood transfusion? B AB B and Oarrow_forwardWhich of the following is TRUE concerning blood distribution within the body? Question 22 options: Blood is distributed 50/50 through arteries and veins to equalize blood pressure At rest, the heart contains 35% of blood volume At rest, the venous system contains approximately 2/3 of the blood volume Arteries are typically empty until the heart has pumped blood into them Arterial valves allow blood to enter the heart too quicklyarrow_forwardOSMOTIC CONCENTRATION OF PLASMA PH OF BLOOD HEMATOCRIT NUMBER OF ERYTHROCYTES PLASMA MEN WOMEN Fill the tablearrow_forward
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