Fundamentals of Physics Extended
Fundamentals of Physics Extended
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781118230725
Author: David Halliday, Robert Resnick, Jearl Walker
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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Chapter 40, Problem 6P
To determine

To calculate:

the number of electron states that are these sub-shells

(a) n = 4, l=3

(b) n = 3, l=1

(c) n = 4, l=1

(d) n = 2, l=0

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Angular momentum and Spin. An electron in an H-atom has orbital angular momentum magnitude and z-component given by L² = 1(1+1)ħ², Lz = m₁h, 1 = 0,1,2,..., n 1 - m₁ = 0, ±1, ±2, ..., ±l 3 S² = s(s+1) h² = =h²₁ 4 Consider an excited electron (n > 1) on an H-atom. The total angular momentum ] = L + Š, whose magnitude and z-component follow a similar dependence to some quantum numbers j and m; as J² = j(j + 1)ħ², Jz = mjħ 1 S₂ = m₂h = ± = h Where j and m; are quantum numbers which assume values that jumps in steps of one such that j is non-negative and −j ≤ m¡ ≤ j. For a given quantum number 1, what are the (two) possible values for j? Clue: we can use the vector sum relation of angular momenta, then consider the z-component only.
Angular momentum and Spin. An electron in an H-atom has orbital angular momentum magnitude and z-component given by L² = 1(1+1)ħ², 1 = 0,1,2,..., n-1 Lz = m₂ħ, m₁ = 0, ±1, ±2,..., ±l 3 S² = s(s+1)h² = h², 4 Consider an excited electron (n > 1) on an H-atom. Sz = msh 1 =+=ħ Show that the minimum angle that the I can have with the z-axis is given by n-1 n L.min = cos Clue: the angle a vector with magnitude V from the z-axis can be computed from cos 0 = V²/V
How many electron states are there in the following shells: (a) n = 4, (b) n = 1, (c) n = 3, (d) n = 2?

Chapter 40 Solutions

Fundamentals of Physics Extended

Ch. 40 - Prob. 11QCh. 40 - Prob. 12QCh. 40 - Prob. 13QCh. 40 - Prob. 14QCh. 40 - Prob. 1PCh. 40 - Prob. 2PCh. 40 - Prob. 3PCh. 40 - Prob. 4PCh. 40 - Prob. 5PCh. 40 - Prob. 6PCh. 40 - Prob. 7PCh. 40 - Prob. 8PCh. 40 - Prob. 9PCh. 40 - Prob. 10PCh. 40 - Prob. 11PCh. 40 - Prob. 12PCh. 40 - SSM What is the acceleration of a silver atom as...Ch. 40 - Prob. 14PCh. 40 - Prob. 15PCh. 40 - Assume that in the SternGerlach experiment as...Ch. 40 - Prob. 17PCh. 40 - Prob. 18PCh. 40 - Prob. 19PCh. 40 - Prob. 20PCh. 40 - Prob. 21PCh. 40 - Prob. 22PCh. 40 - Prob. 23PCh. 40 - Prob. 24PCh. 40 - Prob. 25PCh. 40 - Prob. 26PCh. 40 - Prob. 27PCh. 40 - Show that the number of states with the same...Ch. 40 - Prob. 29PCh. 40 - For a helium atom in its ground state, what are...Ch. 40 - Prob. 31PCh. 40 - Prob. 32PCh. 40 - Prob. 33PCh. 40 - Prob. 34PCh. 40 - Prob. 35PCh. 40 - Prob. 36PCh. 40 - Prob. 37PCh. 40 - Prob. 38PCh. 40 - Prob. 39PCh. 40 - Prob. 40PCh. 40 - Prob. 41PCh. 40 - Prob. 42PCh. 40 - Prob. 43PCh. 40 - Prob. 44PCh. 40 - Prob. 45PCh. 40 - Prob. 46PCh. 40 - Prob. 47PCh. 40 - Prob. 48PCh. 40 - Prob. 49PCh. 40 - Prob. 50PCh. 40 - Prob. 51PCh. 40 - Prob. 52PCh. 40 - Prob. 53PCh. 40 - Prob. 54PCh. 40 - Prob. 55PCh. 40 - Prob. 56PCh. 40 - Prob. 57PCh. 40 - Prob. 58PCh. 40 - Prob. 59PCh. 40 - Prob. 60PCh. 40 - Prob. 61PCh. 40 - Prob. 62PCh. 40 - Prob. 63PCh. 40 - Prob. 64PCh. 40 - Prob. 65PCh. 40 - Prob. 66PCh. 40 - Prob. 67PCh. 40 - Prob. 68PCh. 40 - Prob. 69PCh. 40 - Prob. 70PCh. 40 - Prob. 71PCh. 40 - Prob. 72PCh. 40 - Prob. 73PCh. 40 - Prob. 74PCh. 40 - Prob. 75PCh. 40 - Prob. 76PCh. 40 - Prob. 77PCh. 40 - Prob. 78PCh. 40 - Prob. 79P
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