PRACTICAL MGT. SCIENCE (LL)-W/MINDTAP
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337610278
Author: WINSTON
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 79P
Summary Introduction
To determine: The way the company can maximize the profit.
Linear programming:
It is a mathematical modeling procedure where a linear function is maximized or minimized subject to certain constraints. This method is widely useful in making a quantitative analysis which is essential for making important business decisions.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
A machine part to be fabricated may be made from alloy of either of two metals. There is an order for 10,000 units. Metal A costs 3 pesos per kg, while Metal B costs 9 pesos per kg. If Metal A is used, the material per unit weighs 110 grams; for metal B, 30 grams. When metal A is used, 50 units can be produced per hour; for metal B, 80 units per hour. Metal B fabrication requires the aid of a tool costing P1,000, which will be useless after the 10,000 units are finished. The machine operator's wage is P50 per hour. If all other costs are identical, determine which material will be more economical to finish the 10,000-unit order. How much is the total cost difference between the use of metal A and metal B?
Assuming your company is producing Apple and Samsung phone cases. It is required to process in the assembly and paint shops to make either phone case. It takes 1/60 of a day and 1/40 of a day to paint an Apple case and a Samsung case in the paint shop, respectively. It takes 1/50 of a day to assemble either type of case in the assembly shop. An Apple phone case and a Samsung phone case yield profits of $300 and $220, respectively, per case sold.
What is a maximum-profit daily production plan for your company?
A student who is majoring in accounting has two jobs offers: one from PwC for $80,000 and one for E&Y for $76,000. She just found out that she has also
received an offer from her dream company, Deloitte for $72,000. She also heard from friends that another student last year may have received an offer
averaging around $90,000. She wants to take the Deloitte offer, but her OB professor tells her that she needs to negotiate with them for a better salary.
In this negotiation, what is her BATNA?
O a
O b.
$76,000
$72,000
$90,000
$18,000 (the difference between $90,000 and $72,000)
OC
O d.
Oe. $80,000
Chapter 4 Solutions
PRACTICAL MGT. SCIENCE (LL)-W/MINDTAP
Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 1PCh. 4.2 - Prob. 2PCh. 4.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 4.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 4.2 - Prob. 5PCh. 4.2 - Prob. 6PCh. 4.3 - Prob. 7PCh. 4.3 - Prob. 8PCh. 4.3 - Prob. 9PCh. 4.3 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 11PCh. 4.3 - Prob. 12PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 13PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 14PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 15PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 16PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 17PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 18PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 19PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 20PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 21PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 22PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 23PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 24PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 25PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 26PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 27PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 28PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 29PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 30PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 31PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 32PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 33PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 34PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 35PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 36PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 37PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 38PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 39PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 40PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 41PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 42PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 43PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 44PCh. 4 - Prob. 45PCh. 4 - Prob. 46PCh. 4 - Prob. 47PCh. 4 - Prob. 48PCh. 4 - Prob. 49PCh. 4 - Prob. 50PCh. 4 - Prob. 51PCh. 4 - Prob. 52PCh. 4 - Prob. 53PCh. 4 - Prob. 54PCh. 4 - Prob. 55PCh. 4 - Prob. 56PCh. 4 - Prob. 57PCh. 4 - Prob. 58PCh. 4 - Prob. 59PCh. 4 - Prob. 60PCh. 4 - Prob. 61PCh. 4 - Prob. 62PCh. 4 - Prob. 63PCh. 4 - Prob. 64PCh. 4 - Prob. 65PCh. 4 - Prob. 66PCh. 4 - Prob. 67PCh. 4 - Prob. 68PCh. 4 - Prob. 69PCh. 4 - Prob. 70PCh. 4 - Prob. 71PCh. 4 - Prob. 72PCh. 4 - Prob. 73PCh. 4 - Prob. 74PCh. 4 - Prob. 75PCh. 4 - Prob. 76PCh. 4 - Prob. 77PCh. 4 - Prob. 78PCh. 4 - Prob. 79PCh. 4 - Prob. 80PCh. 4 - You want to take out a 450,000 loan on a 20-year...Ch. 4 - Prob. 82PCh. 4 - Prob. 83PCh. 4 - Prob. 84PCh. 4 - Prob. 85PCh. 4 - Prob. 86PCh. 4 - Prob. 87PCh. 4 - Prob. 88PCh. 4 - Prob. 89PCh. 4 - Prob. 90PCh. 4 - Prob. 91PCh. 4 - Prob. 92PCh. 4 - Prob. 93PCh. 4 - Prob. 94PCh. 4 - Prob. 95PCh. 4 - Prob. 96PCh. 4 - Prob. 97PCh. 4 - Prob. 98PCh. 4 - Prob. 99PCh. 4 - Prob. 100PCh. 4 - Prob. 101PCh. 4 - Prob. 102PCh. 4 - Prob. 103PCh. 4 - Prob. 104PCh. 4 - Prob. 105PCh. 4 - Prob. 106PCh. 4 - Prob. 107PCh. 4 - Prob. 108PCh. 4 - Prob. 109PCh. 4 - Prob. 110PCh. 4 - Prob. 111PCh. 4 - Prob. 112PCh. 4 - Prob. 113PCh. 4 - Prob. 114PCh. 4 - Prob. 115PCh. 4 - Prob. 116PCh. 4 - Prob. 117PCh. 4 - Prob. 118PCh. 4 - Prob. 119PCh. 4 - Prob. 120PCh. 4 - Prob. 121PCh. 4 - Prob. 122PCh. 4 - Prob. 123PCh. 4 - Prob. 124PCh. 4 - Prob. 125PCh. 4 - Prob. 126PCh. 4 - Prob. 127PCh. 4 - Prob. 128PCh. 4 - Prob. 129PCh. 4 - Prob. 130PCh. 4 - Prob. 131PCh. 4 - Prob. 132PCh. 4 - Prob. 133PCh. 4 - Prob. 134PCh. 4 - Prob. 135P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Assume the demand for a companys drug Wozac during the current year is 50,000, and assume demand will grow at 5% a year. If the company builds a plant that can produce x units of Wozac per year, it will cost 16x. Each unit of Wozac is sold for 3. Each unit of Wozac produced incurs a variable production cost of 0.20. It costs 0.40 per year to operate a unit of capacity. Determine how large a Wozac plant the company should build to maximize its expected profit over the next 10 years.arrow_forwardKofi Abebrese runs a small industrial company that specialize in the production of high standard windows for housing estates. A worker is paid GHC0.9 per hour and can produce two window with an hour. Each window uses a frame costing GHC1 and incur a variable overheads of GHC0.7. Each window sells for GH¢3. Currently, due to the economic condition, work is rather slack and three employees are occupied in carrying out extensive repairs to Kofi Abebrese's own house. Kofi owns a warehouse next to the factory, which had been used as a factory store, in the past. It is now let out on a renewable annual lease of GHC600. A new building company, Allied Consult, which specializes in the production of prefabricated houses has asked Kofi if he would be interested in accepting a contract for GHC30,000 which will be for a year initially, to produced molded internal building sections. Kofi estimates that, the contract will take 13,200 hours of works, or the work of five men for a year, and that…arrow_forwardA manufacturer has a production facility that requires 10,237 units of component JY21 per year. Following a long-term contract, the manufacturer purchases component JY21 from a supplier with a lead time of 6 days. The unit purchase cost is $31.4 per unit. The cost to place and process an order from the supplier is $168 per order. The unit inventory carrying cost per year is 12.2 percent of the unit purchase cost. The manufacturer operates 250 days a year. Assume EOQ model is appropriate. If the manufacturer uses a constant order quantity of 1,053 units per order, what is the annual holding cost? Use at least 4 decimal places.arrow_forward
- Mack’s guitar fabrication shop produces low cost, highly durable guitars for beginners. Typically, out of the 100 guitars that begin production each month, only 80 percent are considered good enough to sell. The other 20 percent are scrapped due to quality problems that are identified after they have completed the production process. Each guitar sells for $300. Because some of the production process is automated, each guitar only requires 10 labor hours. Labor is paid at $10/hour, materials cost is $40/guitar, and overhead is $2,000. a) Calculate the labor and multifactor productivities. b) After some study, the operations manager recommends 3 options to improve the company’s multifactor productivity: (1) increase the sales price by 10 percent, (2) improve quality so that only 10 percent are defective, or (3) reduce labor, material, and overhead costs by 10 percent. Which option has the greatest impact on the multifactor productivity measure?arrow_forwardThe Decision Sciences Department is trying todetermine whether to rent a slow or a fast copier. Thedepartment believes that an employee’s time is worth$15 per hour. The slow copier rents for $4 per hour,and it takes an employee an average of 10 minutes tocomplete copying. The fast copier rents for $15 per hour,and it takes an employee an average of six minutes tocomplete copying. On average, four employees per hourneed to use the copying machine. (Assume the copyingtimes and interarrival times to the copying machineare exponentially distributed.) Which machine shouldthe department rent to minimize expected total cost perhour?arrow_forwardA hospital expects 5,000 admissions for the year, but that number could vary by 1,000 more or less. Its fee-for-service is $4,000 under the current prospective payment system. Under a capitation reimbursement system, the hospital must cover 5,000 patients at a capitation payment of $4,000. The hospital's variable costs are $1,250 per admission and its fixed costs are $13,750,000. Which of the following is most true? The hospital's operating leverage is relatively low, so the capitation reimbursement method is riskier than the prospective payment method. The hospital's operating leverage is relatively high, so the capitation reimbursement method is riskier than the prospective payment method. The hospital's operating leverage is relatively high, so the prospective payment reimbursement method is riskier than the capitation method. The hospital's operating leverage is relatively low, so the prospective payment reimbursement method is riskier than the capitation method.arrow_forward
- Kofi Abebrese runs a small industrial company that specialize in the production of high standard windows for housing estates. A worker is paid GH¢0.9 per hour and can produce two window with an hour. Each window uses a frame costing GH¢1 and incur a variable overheads of GH¢0.7. Each window sells for GH¢3. Currently, due to the economic condition, work is rather slack and three employees are occupied in carrying out extensive repairs to Kofi Abebrese's own house. Kofi owns a warehouse next to the factory, which had been used as a factory store, in the past. It is now let out on a renewable annual lease of GH¢600. A new building company, Allied Consult, which specializes in the production of prefabricated houses has asked Kofi if he would be interested in accepting a contract for GH¢30,000 which will be for a year initially, to produced molded internal building sections. Kofi estimates that, the contract will take 13,200 hours of works, or the work of five men for a year, and that…arrow_forwardThe interContinental Hotel at Tsim Sha Tsui has 100 total rooms available for Dec 31. There are two types of customers, business customers and leisure customers. InterContinental charges a high rate of $300/night and a low rate of $120/night. High-rate guests do not need pre-booking and has time flexibilities; low-rate guests need pre-booking. Assume business customers always take the high rate option and leisure customers always take the low rate option. Leisure customers always book far earlier before business customers and there are sufficient leisure customers. Which of the following actions would increase the optimal protection level for business customers? Increase both the high and low rates by a factor of two Decrease the high rate from $300 to $200 Decrease both the high and low rates by half O Decrease both the high and low rates by $20 O Increase both the high and low rates by $20arrow_forwardIn an oil company, its south refinery produces per day 300 barrels of high grade oil, 200 barrels of medium grade oil and 150 barrels of low grade oil. The cost of operation of this refinery amounts to P 600,000 per day. The north refinery of the company produces each day 100 barrels of high grade oil and 100 barrels of medium-grade oil and 150 of low-grade oil. Which has a total of P500,000 operational costs. If the company’s production requirement is at least 900 barrels for high-grade oil, 800 barrels for medium-grade oil, and 750 for low-grade oil, how many days, are required for each refinery to operate to obtain the minimum cost?arrow_forward
- Yoda just got a job offer. The job is located in Awayville. Awayville is 70 miles north of Binghamton. Yoda wants to accept the job offer, still live in Binghamton, and commute to Awayville on a daily basis. This will result in travel expense relates to approximately 700 miles per week. To make this plan work, Yoda needs a car that will get at least 25 miles per gallon of gasoline. Yoda goes to Darth's Used Car Dealership. Yoda tells Darth that Yoda needs a car that gets at least 25 miles per gallon of gasoline. Yoda explains the Awayville job situation and Darth says, "I understand - I will check my inventory - I will be right back." Darth goes into his office and looks through two different files of used car inventory. One file contains all cars that get over 25 miles per gallon of gasoline and the other file contains all cars that get under 25 miles per gallon of gasoline. Darth selects a used car from the file that indicates that the cars get over 25 miles per gallon of gasoline…arrow_forwardThe Fly-Right Airplane Company builds small jet airplanes to sell to corporations for use by their executives. To meet the needs of these executives, the company's customers sometimes order a custom design of the airplanes being purchased. When this occurs, a substantial start-up cost is incurred to initiate the production of these airplanes. Fly-Right has recently received purchase requests from three customers with short deadlines. However, because the company's production facilities already are almost completely tied up filling previous orders, it will not be able to accept all three orders. Therefore, a decision now needs to be made on the number of airplanes the company will agree to produce (if any) for each of the three customers. The relevant data are given in the next table. The first row gives the start-up cost required to initiate the production of the airplanes for each customer. Once production is under way. the marginal net revenue (which is the purchase price minus the…arrow_forwardA machine tool company conducts a job-training programme at a ratio of one for everyten trainees. The training programme lasts for one month. From past experience it has been found thatout of 10 trainees hired, only seven complete the programme successfully. (The unsuccessful traineesare released). Trained machinists are also needed for machining. The company's requirement for thenext three months is as follows:January: 100 machinists, February: 150 machinists and March: 200 machinists.In addition, the company requires 250 trained machinists by April. There are 130 trained machinistsavailable at the beginning of the year. Pay roll cost per month is:Each trainee Rs. 400/- per month.Each trained machinist (machining or teaching): Rs. 700/- p.m.Each trained machinist who is idle: Rs.500/- p.m.(Labour union forbids ousting trained machinists). Build a l.p.p. for produce the minimum costhiring and training schedule and meet the company’s requirement.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,
Practical Management Science
Operations Management
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:Cengage,