HOLE'S HUMAN ANAT.+PHYS.-CONNECT ACCESS
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781264540358
Author: SHIER
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 6IA
Consider the following DNA sequence:
CATGTGTAGTCTAAA
a. Write the sequence of the DNA strand that would bereplicated from this one.
b. Write the sequence of the RNA molecule that would betranscribed from the DNA strand.
c. State how many codons the sequence specifies.
d. State how many amino acids the sequence specifies.
e. Use table 4.2 to write the sequence of amino acids that thisDNA sequence encodes.
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Given the following DNA sequence: ATCGGATCCGGTTAACTATTTAAAGCA
a. predict the compliment strand of dna (coding strand)
b. predict the transcribed product of the coding strand (mRNA transcript)
c. given the genetic code table, predict the amino acid sequence of the transcript
d. predict the amino acid sequence if the A underlined became deleted
The table attached shows a partial DNA sequence from a human. Answer the following questions based on the table
A. Name the codon that is formed from base triplet number 2 on the DNA sequence.
B. Write down the names of the amino acids coded for by base triplets 6 and 7. Write down the full names
C. Draw the structure of the dipeptide Thr-Cys at pH7. Clearly indicate the following:
the amino terminus (N)
the carboxyl terminus (C)
a peptide bond
an α-carbon atom
D. If a mutation changes base triplet 1 from ATG to ATA, why will this not change the protein formed?
E.The following is a sequence of base triplets in DNA
F.If guanine, found in the first base triplet, is removed, explain how this would affect the…
Consider the following portion of mRNA produced by the normal order of DNA nucleotides: 5’ – CUU AAA CCA GUU – 3’ a. What is the template DNA sequence that was used to synthesize this portion of mRNA? b. What is the amino acid order produced from this mRNA? c. Write the amino acid sequence if a mutation changes CUU to CAU. Is this likely to affect protein function?
Chapter 4 Solutions
HOLE'S HUMAN ANAT.+PHYS.-CONNECT ACCESS
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 - 2 What type of molecule is formed by the anabolism...Ch. 4 - Distinguish between dehydration synthesis and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4PCh. 4 - Prob. 5PCh. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - Prob. 7PCh. 4 - Prob. 8PCh. 4 - Prob. 9PCh. 4 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - Prob. 12PCh. 4 - Prob. 13PCh. 4 - Prob. 14PCh. 4 - Prob. 15PCh. 4 - Prob. 16PCh. 4 - Prob. 17PCh. 4 - Prob. 18PCh. 4 - Prob. 19PCh. 4 - Prob. 20PCh. 4 - 21 Define genetic code.
Ch. 4 - Prob. 22PCh. 4 - Prob. 23PCh. 4 - Prob. 24PCh. 4 - Prob. 25PCh. 4 - 26 Explain how genetic information is carried from...Ch. 4 - Prob. 27PCh. 4 - Prob. 28PCh. 4 - Prob. 29PCh. 4 - Prob. 30PCh. 4 - Prob. 31PCh. 4 - Prob. 32PCh. 4 - Distinguish between anabolism and catabolism. (p....Ch. 4 - Prob. 2CACh. 4 - Prob. 3CACh. 4 - 4 Describe how an enzyme interacts with its...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5CACh. 4 - Prob. 6CACh. 4 - Prob. 7CACh. 4 - 8 Explain the importance of a rate-limiting...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9CACh. 4 - Prob. 10CACh. 4 - Prob. 11CACh. 4 - Prob. 12CACh. 4 - Prob. 13CACh. 4 - Explain how the oxidation of molecules inside...Ch. 4 - Prob. 15CACh. 4 - Prob. 16CACh. 4 - Prob. 17CACh. 4 - Prob. 18CACh. 4 - Prob. 19CACh. 4 - Prob. 20CACh. 4 - Prob. 21CACh. 4 - Distinguish among a gene, an exome, and a genome....Ch. 4 - Define gene expression. (p. 132)Ch. 4 - Prob. 24CACh. 4 - Prob. 25CACh. 4 - Prob. 26CACh. 4 - Prob. 27CACh. 4 - Prob. 28CACh. 4 - Prob. 29CACh. 4 - Prob. 30CACh. 4 - Prob. 31CACh. 4 - Prob. 32CACh. 4 - Prob. 33CACh. 4 - Prob. 34CACh. 4 - Prob. 35CACh. 4 - Prob. 36CACh. 4 - Prob. 37CACh. 4 - Discuss three ways that the genetic code protects...Ch. 4 - How can the same molecule be both a reactant...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2IACh. 4 - Prob. 3IACh. 4 - Prob. 4IACh. 4 - Prob. 5IACh. 4 - Consider the following DNA sequence:...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7IA
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Please consider the figure below. a. Give the name of the process illustrated in the figure. b. If this is part of the elongation stage, explain what is going to happen next. Use the labels, A, B, C and/or D to answer the question. C. What terminus of the protein is represented by the amino acid represented by label D?arrow_forwardConsider the following wild-type double-stranded DNA sequence: 5' TATGAA AGT3 non-transcribed strand (sense strand) 5' 3' ATACTTTCA transcribed strand In the space below, write ONE of the possible DNA sequences of the transcribed strand shown above that results from BOTH a single substitution mutation of the first codon following the start codon that would also cause a nonsense mutation. Use the mRNA codon chart in the Appendix of your manual to help you. Answer: Checkarrow_forwardDNA from a eukaryotic gene was isolated, denatured, and hybridized to the mRNA transcribed from the gene; the hybridized structure was then observed with an electron microscope. The adjoining diagram shows the structure that was observed. a. Identify and label the exons and introns in this hybridized structure.arrow_forward
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- Consider the following segment of DNA:5′ GCTTCCCAA 3′3′ CGAAGGGTT 5′Assume that the top strand is the template strand usedby RNA polymerase.a. Draw the RNA transcribed.b. Label its 5′ and 3′ ends.c. Draw the corresponding amino acid chain.d. Label its amino and carboxyl ends.Repeat parts a through d, assuming the bottom strand tobe the template strand.arrow_forwardConsider the following DNA sequence: CATGTGTAGTCTAAA. Address the followin questions: AWrite the sequence of the DNA strand that would be replicated from this one. GTACACATCAGATT 2. White the sequence of the messenger RNA (MRNA) molecule that would be transcribed from the DNA strand. 30 GUACACAUCAGAU00 37 38 39 3. State how many codons the sequence specifies. 40 41 42 43 44 4. State how many amino acids the sequence specifies. 45arrow_forwardIn your own wordsarrow_forward
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