Campbell Biology, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Biology with eText -- Access Card Package (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780133922851
Author: Jane B. Reece, Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Robert B. Jackson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 5TYU
visual skills Choose the term that correctly describes the relationship between these two sugar molecules:
- (A) structural Isomers
- (B) cis-trans isomers
- (C) enantiomers
- (D) isotopes
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You have been so enamored with lab during your time in Biol201 that you decide to do some biology research yourself over summer break. You discover that the single macromolecule shown below is found in Piggy's skin.
1. What type of macromolecule is shown?
a. Name the level of organization of the overall structure.
b. Name the secondary structure(s) visible.
c. Name the bond holding together the monomers of this structure.
d. What effect would a silent mutation have on the shape of this structure?
Consider this structure.
CH3CH2
H CH2CH2CH
C-
H₂C
3
-C-CH₂
H
Part 1 of 3
Give the IUPAC name of this structure.
Part: 1/3
Part 2 of 3
Draw the skeletal structure.
Part: 2/3
Part 3 of 3
Draw a constitutional isomer for this structure.
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
Which of the structures below DOES NOT correspond to a "correct" (i.e. probable or possible) structure for a monosaccharide? (remember that unlabeled vertices are carbon atoms)
a) A
b) B
c) C
d) D
Chapter 4 Solutions
Campbell Biology, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Biology with eText -- Access Card Package (10th Edition)
Ch. 4.1 - Why was Whler astonished to find he had made urea?Ch. 4.1 - VISUAL SKILLS See Figure 4.2. Miller carried out...Ch. 4.2 - DRAW IT (a) Draw a structural formula for C2H4....Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 4.2 - How are gasoline and fat chemically similar?Ch. 4.2 - VISUAL SKILLS See Figures 4.5a and 4.7. Can...Ch. 4.3 - VISUAL SKILLS What does the term amino acid...Ch. 4.3 - What chemical change occurs to ATP when it reacts...Ch. 4.3 - DRAW IT Suggose you had an organic molecule such...Ch. 4 - How did Stanley Miller's experiments support the...
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2CRCh. 4 - In what ways does a methyl group differ chemically...Ch. 4 - Organic chemistry is currently defined as (A) the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 4 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Which chemical group is most...Ch. 4 - VISUAL SKILLS Visualize the structural formula of...Ch. 4 - visual skills Choose the term that correctly...Ch. 4 - VISUAL SKILLS Identify the asymmetric carbon in...Ch. 4 - Which action could produce a carbonyl group? (A)...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 4 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 4 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY 50 years ago, pregnant women...Ch. 4 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: ORGANIZATION In 1918, an...Ch. 4 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Explain how the chemical...
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- Define the following terms:(a) Chiral (b) Achiral(c) Chiral carbon (d) Enantiomerarrow_forwardConsider this structure. CHO H-C-OH HO-C-H CH₂OH Part 1 of 4 Highlight the chirality center(s). Part 2 of 4 CHO H-C-OH HO-C-H CH₂OH Classify the compound as a D or an L monosaccharide. Select the single best answer. L D Part: 2/4 Part 3 of 4 Draw the enantiomer. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. ☐: ☑ Redoarrow_forwardThe synthetic process by which monomers are covalently linked is (a) hydrolysis (b) isomerization (c) condensation (d) glycosidic linkage (e) ester linkagearrow_forward
- A monosaccharide designated as an aldehyde sugar contains(a) a terminal carboxyl group (b) an internal carboxyl group(c) a terminal carbonyl group (d) an internal carbonyl group(e) a terminal carboxyl group and an internal carbonyl grouparrow_forwardAnswer (a.) If compound X is aspartic acid and compound Y is lysinearrow_forwardDraw the following molecular structures: (a) disaccharide that is prominent in starch (Haworth or Chair Haworth structure) (b) disaccharide that is prominent in cellulose (Haworth or Chair Haworth structure) (c) disaccharide that is prominent in chitin (Haworth or Chair Haworth structure) (d) the monolignol (monomer) that is most prominent in lignin extracted from grassesarrow_forward
- The major structural differences between cellulose and starch is found in the’ (a) I identify of the monosaccharide units present (b) Ring size of the monosaccharide units present (c) Optical activities of the monosaccharide units presents (d) Linkages between the monosaccharide units present (e) D-and L-designations of the monosaccharide units presentarrow_forwardCompare/contrast the structures of the following carbohydrate pairs: (a) D-ribose and D-ribulose (b) isomaltose and maltose (c) cellulose and amylosearrow_forwardHhhharrow_forward
- Convert the cyclic form to an acyclic monosaccharide. Use the Fischer projection carbon drawing tool to draw each structure. CH,OH OH H OH HO H H H Click and drag to start drawing a structure. A #arrow_forwardDo question 1)arrow_forwardFor the tripeptide: methionylisoleucylcysteine (i) draw the structure of each tripeptide (ii) label the amide bonds in your structures (iii) identify the N-terminal and C-terminal amino acidsarrow_forward
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