Principles Of Electric Circuits
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134879482
Author: Floyd, Thomas L.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 5P
How many watts does 1,000 J in 50 ms equal?
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6) For each independent source in this circuit calculate
the amount of power being supplied or the amount of
power being absorbed
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In this experiment, we are going to use a 2N3904 BJT. Examine the data sheet for this device
carefully. In particular, make a note of the current gain (identified by hFE).
1. Obtain the curve trace for a "Darlington Pair" of Bipolar Junction Transistors. A Darlington
Pair consists of two transistors with the first BJT driving the base terminal of the second
transistor as shown in Figure 1 below.
A. Set up the primary sweep voltages for V1 the same as shown in the lecture notes (see
the Darlington pair IV curve).
B. Set up the secondary sweep currents for 11 to be an order of magnitude smaller than
for the single BJT. In the Sweep Type box choose linear and enter the following 3
values: Start Value: 0, End Value: 8u and Increment: 1u (see lecture notes).
C. Describe the primary differences you observe between the single BJT Curve Trace and
that of the Darlington Pair. Discuss what might cause each difference.
Q1
11
Q2
V1
Q2N3904
Figure 1. A Darlington Pair of 2N3904 transistors in a…
2. Using the IV plots shown in Fig. 3 (and found in the reintroduction to PSpice) design a BJT
biasing circuit that results in the following parameters: VCE = 2 Vand ig = 40 μA. We
also require the power supply to be fixed at 5 Volts (this is where the load line intercepts
the iB =ic = 0 line). You may use the circuit shown in Example 1. Note that all resistor
values in Example 1 must be recalculated. Your solution for the base to ground and base
to collector resistors may not be unique.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Principles Of Electric Circuits
Ch. 4 - If 100 W of power occurs for 30 s, how much...Ch. 4 - Express the following amounts of power in watts...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3RPCh. 4 - How many kilowatt-hours are used by a 1/2 hp motor...Ch. 4 - Determine P in each circuit of Figure 4-2 for the...Ch. 4 - A 100 W light bulb operates on 120 V. How much...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7RPCh. 4 - A 0.25 W, 1.0 k resistor is connected across a 12...Ch. 4 - How will the total power delivered change if the...Ch. 4 - A power supply has an efficiency of 92%. If PIN is...
Ch. 4 - A certain battery delivers 10 A for 6 h. What is...Ch. 4 - The kilowatt-hour is a unit of power.Ch. 4 - One watt is equal to one joule per second.Ch. 4 - 0.050 W is the same as 50 mW.Ch. 4 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 4 - The kilowatt and the horsepower are both units of...Ch. 4 - The power rating of a resistor should always be...Ch. 4 - The amount of heat that a resistor can dissipate...Ch. 4 - If the voltage across a resistor doubles, the...Ch. 4 - Watts law states that power equals voltage times...Ch. 4 - If the current through a resistor doubles, the...Ch. 4 - Within limits, a regulated power supply can...Ch. 4 - The efficiency of a power supply can be expressed...Ch. 4 - A power supply that has a negative output voltage...Ch. 4 - A battery Ah rating is a guide to the amount of...Ch. 4 - When analyzing a circuit problem, you should...Ch. 4 - Power can be defined as 1. energy 2. heat 3. the...Ch. 4 - Two hundred joules of energy are consumed in 10 s....Ch. 4 - If it takes 300 ms to use 10,000 J of energy, the...Ch. 4 - In 50 kW, there are 1. 500 W 2. 5,000 W 3. 0.5 MW...Ch. 4 - In 0.045 W, there are 1. 45 kW 2. 45 mW 3. 4,500 W...Ch. 4 - For 10 V and 50 mA, the power is 1. 500 mW 2. 0.5W...Ch. 4 - When the current through a 10 k resistor is 10 mA,...Ch. 4 - A 2.2 k resistor dissipates 0.5 W. The current is...Ch. 4 - A 330 resistor dissipates 2 W. The voltage is 1....Ch. 4 - If you used 500 W of power for 24 h, you have used...Ch. 4 - How many watt-hours represent 75 W used for 10 h?...Ch. 4 - A 100 resistor must carry a maximum current of 35...Ch. 4 - The power rating of a resistor that is to handle...Ch. 4 - A 22 half-watt resistor and a 220 half-watt...Ch. 4 - When the needle of an analog ohmmeter indicates...Ch. 4 - A 12 V battery is connected to a 600 load. Under...Ch. 4 - A given power supply is capable of providing 8 A...Ch. 4 - A power supply produces a 0.5 W output with an...Ch. 4 - If the current through a fixed resistor goes from...Ch. 4 - If the voltage across a fixed resistor goes from...Ch. 4 - A variable resistor has 5 V across it. If you...Ch. 4 - If the voltage across a resistor increases from 5...Ch. 4 - If the resistance of a load connected to a battery...Ch. 4 - If the amount of time that a battery supplies...Ch. 4 - If the current that a battery supplies to a load...Ch. 4 - If there is no load connected to a battery, its...Ch. 4 - If the output voltage of a power supply increases,...Ch. 4 - For a constant power supply output voltage, if the...Ch. 4 - For a constant power supply output voltage, if the...Ch. 4 - If the load is removed leaving the power supply...Ch. 4 - Prove that the unit for power (the watt) is...Ch. 4 - Show that there are 3.6 106 joules in a...Ch. 4 - What is the power when energy is consumed at the...Ch. 4 - How many watts are used when 7,500 J of energy are...Ch. 4 - How many watts does 1,000 J in 50 ms equal?Ch. 4 - Convert the following to kilowatts: 1. 1,000 W 2....Ch. 4 - Convert the following to megawatts: 1. 1,000,000 w...Ch. 4 - Convert the following to milliwatts: 1. 1 W 2. 0.4...Ch. 4 - Convert the following to microwatts: 1. 2 W 2....Ch. 4 - Convert the following to watts: 1. 1.5 kW 2. 0.5...Ch. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - If a 300 W bulb is allowed to burn continuously...Ch. 4 - At the end of a 31-day period, your utility bill...Ch. 4 - Convert 5 106 watt-minutes to kWh.Ch. 4 - Convert 6,700 watt-seconds to kWh.Ch. 4 - For how many seconds must there be 5 A of current...Ch. 4 - If a 75 V source is supplying 2 A to a load, what...Ch. 4 - If a resistor has 5.5 V across it and 3 mA through...Ch. 4 - An electric heater works on 120 V and draws 3 A of...Ch. 4 - What is the power when there are 500 mA of current...Ch. 4 - Calculate the power dissipated by a 10 k resistor...Ch. 4 - If there are 60 V across a 680 resistor, what is...Ch. 4 - A 56 resistor is connected across the terminals...Ch. 4 - If a resistor is to carry 2 A of current and...Ch. 4 - A 12 V source is connected across a 10 resistor....Ch. 4 - The maximum voltage is 1 V and the maximum current...Ch. 4 - A 6.8 k resistor has burned out in a circuit. You...Ch. 4 - A certain type of power resistor comes in the...Ch. 4 - For each circuit in Figure 414, assign the proper...Ch. 4 - A 50 load uses 1 W of power. What is the output...Ch. 4 - Assume that an alkaline D-cell battery can...Ch. 4 - What is the total energy in joules that is...Ch. 4 - A battery can provide an average of 1.5 A of...Ch. 4 - How much average current can be drawn from an 80...Ch. 4 - If a battery is rated at 650 mAh, how much average...Ch. 4 - If the input power is 500 mW and the output power...Ch. 4 - To operate at 85% efficiency, how much output...Ch. 4 - Prob. 39P
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