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(a)
Interpretation:
The dynamic model of the given process is to be developed and the degree of freedom analysis is to be performed.
Concept introduction:
For chemical processes, dynamic models consisting of ordinary differential equations are derived through unsteady-state conservation laws. These laws generally include mass and energy balances.
The process models generally include algebraic relationships which commence from
In the steady-state process, the accumulation in the process is taken as zero.
The degree of freedom analysis of a process model ensures that its model equations are solvable. The expression to calculate the degree of freedom is:
Here,
(b)
Interpretation:
The model to characterize the transfer function
Concept introduction:
For chemical processes, dynamic models consisting ordinary differential equations are derived through unsteady-state conservation laws. These laws generally include mass and energy balances.
The process models generally include algebraic relationships which commence from thermodynamics, transport phenomena, chemical kinetics, and physical properties of the processes.
The difference in the actual variable
In steady-state process, the accumulation in the process is taken as zero.
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