The oxidation numbers of alkali and alkaline earth metals and the highest oxidation numbers that the elements in groups 3A–7A can have are to be given. Concept introduction: The oxidation number is the charge on an atom on complete transfer of electrons. It is the number assigned to an atom that indicates the loss or gain of electrons. The oxidation states are determined by assuming the transfer of electrons to the more electronegative atom in each bond. So, the oxidation state of an atom is negative if it is more electronegative and positive if it is less electronegative. The maximum oxidation state of an atom equals its group number. It is the number of electrons that can be lost from the valence shell.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 37QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The oxidation numbers of alkali and alkaline earth metals and the highest oxidation numbers that the elements in groups 3A–7A can have are to be given.

Concept introduction:

The oxidation number is the charge on an atom on complete transfer of electrons. It is the number assigned to an atom that indicates the loss or gain of electrons.

The oxidation states are determined by assuming the transfer of electrons to the more electronegative atom in each bond. So, the oxidation state of an atom is negative if it is more electronegative and positive if it is less electronegative.

The maximum oxidation state of an atom equals its group number. It is the number of electrons that can be lost from the valence shell.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 37QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The oxidation numbers of alkali and alkaline earth metals and the highest oxidation numbers that the elements in groups 3A–7A can have are to be given.

Concept introduction:

The oxidation number is the charge on an atom on complete transfer of electrons. It is the number assigned to an atom that indicates the loss or gain of electrons.

The oxidation states are determined by assuming the transfer of electrons to the more electronegative atom in each bond. So, the oxidation state of an atom is negative if it is more electronegative and positive if it is less electronegative.

The maximum oxidation state of an atom equals its group number. It is the number of electrons that can be lost from the valence shell.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 37QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The oxidation numbers of alkali and alkaline earth metals and the highest oxidation numbers that the elements in groups 3A–7A can have are to be given.

Concept introduction:

The oxidation number is the charge on an atom on complete transfer of electrons. It is the number assigned to an atom that indicates the loss or gain of electrons.

The oxidation states are determined by assuming the transfer of electrons to the more electronegative atom in each bond. So, the oxidation state of an atom is negative if it is more electronegative and positive if it is less electronegative.

The maximum oxidation state of an atom equals its group number. It is the number of electrons that can be lost from the valence shell.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 37QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The oxidation numbers of alkali and alkaline earth metals and the highest oxidation numbers that the elements in groups 3A–7A can have are to be given.

Concept introduction:

The oxidation number is the charge on an atom on complete transfer of electrons. It is the number assigned to an atom that indicates the loss or gain of electrons.

The oxidation states are determined by assuming the transfer of electrons to the more electronegative atom in each bond. So, the oxidation state of an atom is negative if it is more electronegative and positive if it is less electronegative.

The maximum oxidation state of an atom equals its group number. It is the number of electrons that can be lost from the valence shell.

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Answer 5

Chapter 4, Problem 37QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The oxidation numbers of alkali and alkaline earth metals and the highest oxidation numbers that the elements in groups 3A–7A can have are to be given.

Concept introduction:

The oxidation number is the charge on an atom on complete transfer of electrons. It is the number assigned to an atom that indicates the loss or gain of electrons.

The oxidation states are determined by assuming the transfer of electrons to the more electronegative atom in each bond. So, the oxidation state of an atom is negative if it is more electronegative and positive if it is less electronegative.

The maximum oxidation state of an atom equals its group number. It is the number of electrons that can be lost from the valence shell.

Answer 6

Chapter 4, Problem 37QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The oxidation numbers of alkali and alkaline earth metals and the highest oxidation numbers that the elements in groups 3A–7A can have are to be given.

Concept introduction:

The oxidation number is the charge on an atom on complete transfer of electrons. It is the number assigned to an atom that indicates the loss or gain of electrons.

The oxidation states are determined by assuming the transfer of electrons to the more electronegative atom in each bond. So, the oxidation state of an atom is negative if it is more electronegative and positive if it is less electronegative.

The maximum oxidation state of an atom equals its group number. It is the number of electrons that can be lost from the valence shell.

Answer 7

Chapter 4, Problem 37QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The oxidation numbers of alkali and alkaline earth metals and the highest oxidation numbers that the elements in groups 3A–7A can have are to be given.

Concept introduction:

The oxidation number is the charge on an atom on complete transfer of electrons. It is the number assigned to an atom that indicates the loss or gain of electrons.

The oxidation states are determined by assuming the transfer of electrons to the more electronegative atom in each bond. So, the oxidation state of an atom is negative if it is more electronegative and positive if it is less electronegative.

The maximum oxidation state of an atom equals its group number. It is the number of electrons that can be lost from the valence shell.

Answer 8

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Answer 10

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Answer 11

Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1PPA Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1PPB Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1PPC Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1CP Ch. 4.1 - Soluble molecular compounds are __________. a)...Ch. 4.1 - Which of the following compounds is a weak...Ch. 4.1 - 4.1.4 Which of the following compounds is a strong...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 1PPA Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 1PPB Ch. 4.2 - Practice Problem CONCEPTUALIZE Using Tables 4.2...

Solution Summary: The author explains the oxidation numbers of alkali and alkaline earth metals and the highest ones that the elements in groups 3A–7A can have.

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