The largest number of ions in the solutions of strong electrolytes has to be calculated from the given data. Concept introduction: The neutralization of acids and bases results in the formation of salts. The concentration of solution can be defined in terms of molarity as moles of solute per volume of solution in litres. It is given by the equation, Molarity = Moles of solute(in moles) Volume of solution(in litres) From the formula of molarity, the moles of solute can be calculated by, Moles of solute ( Mol ) =Volume ( L ) ×Molarity ( mol L )

Question

1. Answer the questions about the following reaction: (a) Draw in the arrows that can be used make this reaction occur and draw in the product of substitution in this reaction. Be sure to include any relevant stereochemistry in the product structure. + SK F Br + (b) In which solvent would this reaction proceed the fastest (Circle one) Methanol Acetone (c) Imagine that you are working for a chemical company and it was your job to perform a similar reaction to the one above, with the exception of the S atom in this reaction being replaced by an O atom. During the reaction, you observe the formation of three separate molecules instead of the single molecule obtained above. What is the likeliest other products that are formed? Draw them in the box provided.

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Chapter 4, Problem 32E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The largest number of ions in the solutions of strong electrolytes has to be calculated from the given data.

Concept introduction:

The neutralization of acids and bases results in the formation of salts. The concentration of solution can be defined in terms of molarity as moles of solute per volume of solution in litres. It is given by the equation,

Molarity = Moles of solute(in moles)Volume of solution(in litres)

From the formula of molarity, the moles of solute can be calculated by,

Moles of solute(Mol)=Volume(L)×Molarity(molL)

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