
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 25P
A rocket takes off from Earth’s surface, accelerating straight up at 72.0 m/s2. Calculate the normal force acting on an astronaut of mass 85.0 kg, including his space suit.
Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

Students have asked these similar questions
Experimental Research Report Template
Title: Paper Airplane Flight. Materials: Paper, ruler, tape
Procedure: Fold paper into different airplane designs, such as dart, glider, or classic. Measure and record the distances each design flies when thrown with the same force. Discuss aerodynamics and the factors that affect flight distance.
Introduction: (What do you expect to learn? What is the purpose of this lab? List any questions this experiment will answer.)
Hypothesis: (Predict the outcome(s) of the experiment, must be in an “if…then format.)
Materials: (What equipment and materials did you need for this experiment assignment? Describe how any equipment was connected. Also mention any special hardware or connections. List the name and amount of each item used.)
Procedures: (What steps did you take to accomplish this lab assignment? Include Safety Precautions.)
Data Collection: (Record the data that is required at each step of the…
Title: Studying the Relationship Between Drop Height and Bouncing Height of a Ball: You can drop balls of different materials (e.g., rubber, plastic, ping pong) from various heights onto a flat surface and measure the height of their bounce using a ruler.
Introduction: (What do you expect to learn? What is the purpose of this lab? List any questions this experiment will answer.)
Hypothesis: (Predict the outcome(s) of the experiment, must be in an “if…then format.)
Materials: (What equipment and materials did you need for this experiment assignment? Describe how any equipment was connected. Also mention any special hardware or connections. List the name and amount of each item used.)
Procedures: (What steps did you take to accomplish this lab assignment? Include Safety Precautions.)
Data Collection: (Record the data that is required at each step of the lab: tables, charts, graphs, sketches, etc.)
Data Analysis: (Explain you…
A traveler at an airport takes an escalator up one floor as in the figure below. The moving staircase would itself carry him upward with vertical velocity component v between entry and exit points separated by height h. However, while the escalator is moving, the hurried traveler climbs the
steps of the escalator at a rate of n steps/s. Assume that the height of each step is hs.
(a) Determine the amount of chemical energy converted into mechanical energy by the traveler's leg muscles during his escalator ride given that his mass is m. (Use any variable or symbol stated above along with the following as necessary: g.)
energy =
(b) Determine the work the escalator motor does on this person. (Use any variable or symbol stated above along with the following as necessary: g.)
work =
Chapter 4 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 4.2 - Which of the following statements are true? (a) An...Ch. 4.2 - Which has greater value, a newton of gold on Earth...Ch. 4.2 - Respond to each statement, true or false: (a) No...Ch. 4.2 - A small sports car collides head-on with a massive...Ch. 4.4 - If you press a book flat against a vertical wall...Ch. 4.4 - A crate is sitting in the center of a flatbed...Ch. 4.4 - Suppose your friend is sitting on a sled and asks...Ch. 4.6 - Consider the two situations shown in Figure 4.30,...Ch. 4.6 - For the woman being pulled forward on the toboggan...Ch. 4 - A passenger sitting in the rear of a bus claims...
Ch. 4 - A space explorer is moving through space far from...Ch. 4 - (a) If gold were sold by weight, would you rather...Ch. 4 - If you push on a heavy box that is at rest, you...Ch. 4 - A ball is held in a persons hand. (a) Identify all...Ch. 4 - A weight lifter stands on a bathroom scale. (a) As...Ch. 4 - (a) What force causes an automobile to move? (b) A...Ch. 4 - If only one force acts on an object, can it be in...Ch. 4 - In the: motion picture It Happened One Night...Ch. 4 - Analyze the motion of a rock dropped in water in...Ch. 4 - Identify the action-reaction pairs in the...Ch. 4 - Draw a free-body diagram for each of the following...Ch. 4 - In a tug-of-war between two athletes, each pulls...Ch. 4 - Suppose you are driving a car at a high speed. Why...Ch. 4 - As a block slides down a frictionless incline,...Ch. 4 - A crate remains stationary after it has been...Ch. 4 - In Figure 4.4, a locomotive has broken through the...Ch. 4 - If an object is in equilibrium, which of the...Ch. 4 - A truck loaded with sand accelerates along a...Ch. 4 - A large crate of mass m is placed on the back of a...Ch. 4 - Which of the following statements are true? (a) An...Ch. 4 - A woman is standing on the Earth. In terms of...Ch. 4 - An exoplanet has twice the mass and half the...Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer. A car traveling at...Ch. 4 - The heaviest invertebrate is the giant squid,...Ch. 4 - A football punter accelerates a football from rest...Ch. 4 - A 6.0-kg object undergoes an acceleration of 2.0...Ch. 4 - One or more external forces are exerted on each...Ch. 4 - A bag of sugar weighs 5.00 lb on Earth. What would...Ch. 4 - A freight train has a mass of 1.5 107 kg. If the...Ch. 4 - Four forces act on an object, given by A = 40.0 N...Ch. 4 - Consider a solid metal sphere (S) a few...Ch. 4 - As a fish jumps vertically out of the water,...Ch. 4 - A 5.0-g bullet leaves the muzzle of a rifle with a...Ch. 4 - A boat moves through the water with two forces...Ch. 4 - Two forces are applied to a car in an effort to...Ch. 4 - A 970.-kg car starts from rest on a horizontal...Ch. 4 - An object of mass m is dropped from the roof of a...Ch. 4 - After falling from rest from a height of 30.0 m, a...Ch. 4 - The force exerted by the wind on the sails of a...Ch. 4 - A force of 30.0 N is applied in the positive...Ch. 4 - What would be the acceleration of gravity at the...Ch. 4 - Calculate the magnitude of the normal force on a...Ch. 4 - A horizontal force of 95.0 N is applied to a...Ch. 4 - A car of mass 875 kg is traveling 30.0 m/s when...Ch. 4 - A student of mass 60.0 kg, starting at rest,...Ch. 4 - A 1.00 103-N crate is being pushed across a level...Ch. 4 - A block of mass m = 5.8 kg is pulled up a = 25...Ch. 4 - A rocket takes off from Earths surface,...Ch. 4 - A man exerts a horizontal force of 125 N on a...Ch. 4 - A horse is harnessed to a sled having a mass of...Ch. 4 - A block of mass 55.0 kg rests on a slope having an...Ch. 4 - A dockworker loading crates on a ship finds that a...Ch. 4 - Suppose the coefficient of static friction between...Ch. 4 - The coefficient of static friction between the...Ch. 4 - Two identical strings making an angle of = 30.0...Ch. 4 - A 75-kg man standing on a scale in an elevator...Ch. 4 - A crate of mass m = 32 kg rides on the bed of a...Ch. 4 - (a) Find the tension in each cable supporting the...Ch. 4 - The distance between two telephone poles is 50.0...Ch. 4 - (a) An elevator of mass m moving upward has two...Ch. 4 - A certain orthodontist uses a wire brace to align...Ch. 4 - A 150-N bird feeder is supported by three cables...Ch. 4 - The leg and cast in Figure P4.40 weigh 220 N (w1)....Ch. 4 - A 276-kg glider is being pulled by a 1 950-kg jet...Ch. 4 - A crate of mass 45.0 kg is being transported on...Ch. 4 - Consider a large truck carrying a heavy load, such...Ch. 4 - A student decides to move a box of books into her...Ch. 4 - An object falling under the pull of gravity is...Ch. 4 - A 3.00-kg block starts from rest at the top of a...Ch. 4 - To meet a U.S. Postal Service requirement,...Ch. 4 - A block of mass 12.0 kg is sliding at an initial...Ch. 4 - The person in Figure P4.49 weighs 170. lb. Each...Ch. 4 - A car is traveling at 50.0 km/h on a flat highway....Ch. 4 - A 5.0-kg bucket of water is raised from a well by...Ch. 4 - A hockey puck struck by a hockey stick is given an...Ch. 4 - A setup similar to the one shown in Figure P4.53...Ch. 4 - An Atwoods machine (Fig. 4.38) consists of two...Ch. 4 - A block of mass m1 = 16.0 kg is on a frictionless...Ch. 4 - Two blocks each of mass m are fastened to the top...Ch. 4 - Two blocks of masses m and 2m are held in...Ch. 4 - The systems shown in Figure P4.58 are in...Ch. 4 - Assume the three blocks portrayed in Figure P4.59...Ch. 4 - Two packing crates of masses 10.0 kg and 5.00 kg...Ch. 4 - A 1.00 103 car is pulling a 300.-kg trailer....Ch. 4 - Two blocks of masses m1 and m2 (m1 m2) are placed...Ch. 4 - In Figure P4.63, the light, taut, unstretchable...Ch. 4 - An object with mass m1 = 5.00 kg rests on a...Ch. 4 - Objects with masses m1 = 10.0 kg and m2 = 5.00 kg...Ch. 4 - Two objects with masses of 3.00 kg and 5.00 kg are...Ch. 4 - In Figure P4.64, m1 = 10. kg and m2 = 4.0 kg. The...Ch. 4 - A block of mass 3m is placed on a frictionless...Ch. 4 - A 15.0-lb block rests on a horizontal floor, (a)...Ch. 4 - Objects of masses m1 = 4.00 kg and m2 = 9.00 kg...Ch. 4 - Two blocks each of mass m = 3.50 kg are fastened...Ch. 4 - As a protest against the umpires calls, a baseball...Ch. 4 - Three objects are connected on a table as shown in...Ch. 4 - (a) What is the minimum force of friction required...Ch. 4 - (a) What is the resultant force exerted by the two...Ch. 4 - A woman at an airport is towing her 20.0-kg...Ch. 4 - A boy coasts down a hill on a sled, reaching a...Ch. 4 - Three objects are connected by light strings as...Ch. 4 - A box rests on the back of a truck. The...Ch. 4 - A high diver of mass 70.0 kg steps off a board...Ch. 4 - A frictionless plane is 10.0 m long and inclined...Ch. 4 - Measuring coefficients of friction A coin is...Ch. 4 - A 2.00-kg aluminum block and a 6.00-kg copper...Ch. 4 - On an airplanes takeoff, the combined action of...Ch. 4 - Two boxes of fruit on a frictionless horizontal...Ch. 4 - A sled weighing 60.0 N is pulled horizontally...Ch. 4 - A car accelerates down a hill (Fig. P4.87), going...Ch. 4 - An inventive child wants to reach an apple in a...Ch. 4 - The parachute on a race car of weight 8 820 N...Ch. 4 - A fire helicopter carries a 620-kg bucket of water...Ch. 4 - The board sandwiched between two other boards in...Ch. 4 - A 72-kg man stands on a spring scale in an...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
1. Rub your hands together vigorously. What happens? Discuss the energy transfers and transformations that take...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Describe the evolution of mammals, tracing their synapsid lineage from early amniote ancestors to true mammals....
Loose Leaf For Integrated Principles Of Zoology
Give the IUPAC name for each compound.
Organic Chemistry
Calculate the lattice energy of CaCl2 using a Born-Haber cycle and data from Appendices F and L and Table 7.5. ...
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Separate the list P,F,V,,T,a,m,L,t, and V into intensive properties, extensive properties, and nonproperties.
Fundamentals Of Thermodynamics
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning. If Earth were twice as far as it actua...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following is part of the interior of the Sun? photosphere the corona sunspots radiation zonearrow_forwardMost craters on the surface of the Moon are believed to be caused by which of the following? faults asteroids volcanoes meteoroidsarrow_forwardAn object is subjected to a friction force with magnitude 5.49 N, which acts against the object's velocity. What is the work (in J) needed to move the object at constant speed for the following routes? y (m) C B (5.00, 5.00) A x (m) © (a) the purple path O to A followed by a return purple path to O ] (b) the purple path O to C followed by a return blue path to O ] (c) the blue path O to C followed by a return blue path to O ] (d) Each of your three answers should be nonzero. What is the significance of this observation? ○ The force of friction is a conservative force. ○ The force of friction is a nonconservative force.arrow_forward
- A block of mass m = 2.50 kg is pushed d = 2.30 m along a frictionless horizontal table by a constant applied force of magnitude F = 10.0 N directed at an angle 25.0° below the horizontal as shown in the figure below. m (a) Determine the work done by the applied force. ] (b) Determine the work done by the normal force exerted by the table. ] (c) Determine the work done by the force of gravity. ] (d) Determine the work done by the net force on the block. ]arrow_forwardA man pushing a crate of mass m = 92.0 kg at a speed of v = 0.845 m/s encounters a rough horizontal surface of length = 0.65 m as in the figure below. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and rough surface is 0.357 and he exerts a constant horizontal force of 294 N on the crate. e (a) Find the magnitude and direction of the net force on the crate while it is on the rough surface. magnitude direction ---Select--- N (b) Find the net work done on the crate while it is on the rough surface. ] (c) Find the speed of the crate when it reaches the end of the rough surface. m/sarrow_forwardTwo blocks, A and B (with mass 45 kg and 120 kg, respectively), are connected by a string, as shown in the figure below. The pulley is frictionless and of negligible mass. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block A and the incline is μk = 0.26. Determine the change in the kinetic energy of block A as it moves from to, a distance of 15 m up the incline (and block B drops downward a distance of 15 m) if the system starts from rest. × J 37° Barrow_forward
- You are working for the Highway Department. In mountainous regions, highways sometimes include a runaway truck ramp, and you are asked to help with the design of such a ramp. A runaway truck ramp is often a lane of gravel adjacent to a long downhill section of roadway where trucks with failing brakes may need assistance to stop. Working with your supervisor, you develop a worst-case scenario: a truck with a mass of 6.00 × 104 kg enters a runaway truck lane traveling at 34.1 m/s. Assume that the maximum constant value for safe acceleration of the truck is -5.00 m/s². Any higher magnitude of acceleration increases the likelihood that semi-trailer rigs could jackknife. Your supervisor asks you to advise her on the required length (in m) of a runaway truck lane on a flat section of ground next to the roadway. marrow_forwardA large cruise ship of mass 6.20 × 107 kg has a speed of 10.2 m/s at some instant. (a) What is the ship's kinetic energy at this time? ] (b) How much work is required to stop it? (Give the work done on the ship. Include the sign of the value in your answer.) ] (c) What is the magnitude of the constant force required to stop it as it undergoes a displacement of 3.10 km? Narrow_forwardA 7.80 g bullet is initially moving at 660 m/s just before it penetrates a block of wood to a depth of 6.20 cm. (a) What is the magnitude of the average frictional force (in N) that is exerted on the bullet while it is moving through the block of wood? Use work and energy considerations to obtain your answer. N (b) Assuming the frictional force is constant, how much time (in s) elapses between the moment the bullet enters the block of wood and the moment it stops moving? Sarrow_forward
- Please don't use Chatgpt will upvote and give handwritten solutionarrow_forwardTwo blocks, A and B (with mass 45 kg and 120 kg, respectively), are connected by a string, as shown in the figure below. The pulley is frictionless and of negligible mass. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block A and the incline is μk = 0.26. Determine the change in the kinetic energy of block A as it moves from to ①, a distance of 15 m up the incline (and block B drops downward a distance of 15 m) if the system starts from rest. ] 37° A © Barrow_forwardA skateboarder with his board can be modeled as a particle of mass 80.0 kg, located at his center of mass. As shown in the figure below, the skateboarder starts from rest in a crouching position at one lip of a half-pipe (point). On his descent, the skateboarder moves without friction so that his center of mass moves through one quarter of a circle of radius 6.20 m. i (a) Find his speed at the bottom of the half-pipe (point Ⓡ). m/s (b) Immediately after passing point Ⓑ, he stands up and raises his arms, lifting his center of mass and essentially "pumping" energy into the system. Next, the skateboarder glides upward with his center of mass moving in a quarter circle of radius 5.71 m, reaching point D. As he passes through point ①, the speed of the skateboarder is 5.37 m/s. How much chemical potential energy in the body of the skateboarder was converted to mechanical energy when he stood up at point Ⓑ? ] (c) How high above point ① does he rise? marrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning

University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Drawing Free-Body Diagrams With Examples; Author: The Physics Classroom;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3rZR7FSSidc;License: Standard Youtube License