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The wheels of a midsize car exert a force of 2100 N backward on the road to accelerate the car in the forward direction. If the
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- Let us make the (unrealistic) assumption that a boat of mass m gliding with initial velocity v0 in water is slowed by a viscous retarding force of magnitude bv2, where b is a constant, (a) Find and sketch v(t). How long does it take the boat to reach a speed of v0/l000? (b) Find x(t). How far does the boat travel in this time? Let m = 200 kg, v0 = 2 m/s, and b = 0.2 Nm-2s2.arrow_forwardi need it in 15 minutes hand written answerarrow_forwardSuperman is applying a 17,000 N horizontal force to try and stop a speeding locomotive. This train has a mass of {9004} kg, it is on level, horizontal track, and gravity in Metropolis is 10 N/kg. The train is originally travelling at 25 m/s, and the brakes have failed. (Friction force is zero). Draw a Force Body Diagram of the train, labelling and calculating all forces. What is the acceleration of the train? How many seconds does it take for Superman to stop the train? How far does the train travel in that time?arrow_forward
- Consider your mass to be 60 kg for the purpose of this problem. a) You are on an elevator that is accelerating upvertically at 3.1 m/s2. What is the force that the elevatorexerts on your body? Is this force pointing up or down? If you were standing on a scale on the floor of the elevator, what weight would the scale indicate? b) Now consider that the elevator is accelerating downvertically at 3.1 m/s2.What is the force that the elevatorexerts on your body? Is this force pointing up or down? If you were standing on a scale on the floor of the elevator, what weight would the scale indicate? c) Now consider that the elevator is accelerating downvertically at 9.8 m/s2.What is the force that the elevator exerts on your body? Is this force pointing up or down? If you were standing on a scale on the floor of the elevator, what weight would the scale indicate?arrow_forwardA 2140 kg car traveling to the west at 17.1 m/s slows down uniformly. How long would it take the car to come to a stop if the force on the car is 8560 N to the east? Let East be positive.Answer in units of s. What is the car’s displacement during the time it takes to stop?Answer in units of m.arrow_forwardA person of mass M = 60 kg lifts an object of mass m = 10 kg upward with acceleration a. If the magnitude of the normal force that the person feels from the floor the person is standing on is 796 N, what is the acceleration a? (Neglect the mass of the accelerating arm of the person.) In answering the problem to get the acceleration a, draw the free-body diagrams for the problem.arrow_forward
- Your friend is on rollerblades holding a pendulum. You gently push her forward and let go. You observe that the pendulum first swings in the opposite direction (backward) and then returns to the vertical orientation as she coasts forward. The angle the pendulum bob makes with the vertical is θ. Determine the acceleration of your friend while you are pushing her. Let m and g denote the mass of your friend and the free-fall acceleration, respectively. Express your answer in terms of some or all of the variables θ, m, and g.arrow_forwardA baseball player of mass 80.0 kg slides into home base. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the player and the ground is 0.610. A) What is the magnitude of the frictional force? (In solving this part of the question draw a free-body diagram with all of the forces labelled. Use a rectangle to represent the baseball player. Also, assume the player is moving to the right while sliding.) B) If the player comes to rest after 1.5 s, what must have been the initial speed of the player?arrow_forwardA flea jumps by exerting a force of 1.02 10-5 N straight down on the ground. A breeze blowing on the flea parallel to the ground exerts a force of 1.20 10-6 N on the flea. Find the direction and magnitude (in m/s2) of the acceleration of the flea if its mass is 6.0 10-7 kg. (Let us assume that Fwind points to the right. We will consider this to be the +x direction and vertical to be the +y direction.) magnitude m/s2direction ° (measured clockwise from the vertical)arrow_forward
- A loaded elevator with very worn cables has a total mass of 2200 kg, and the cables can withstand a maximum tension of 28,000 N. (a) Draw the free-body force diagram for the elevator. In terms of the forces on your diagram, what is the net force on the elevator? Apply Newton’s second law to the elevator and find the maximum upward acceleration for the elevator if the cables are not to break. (b) What would be the answer to part (a) if the elevator were on the moon, where g = 1.62 m/s2?arrow_forwardAn object of mass m has these three forces acting on it (there is no normal force, "no surface"). F1 = 1 N, F2 = 10 N, and F3 = 4 N. When answering the questions below, assume the x-direction is to the right, and the y-direction is straight upwards. What is the magnitude of the net force, in newtons? What is the angle θ, in degrees, of the net force, measured from the +x-axis? Enter an angle between -180° and 180°. What is the magnitude, |a| of the acceleration, in meters per square second, if the block has a mass of 8.9 kg?arrow_forwardA wooden box containing several objects slides down a ramp at a constant speed when the ramp is inclined at 18°. The total mass of the box and its contents is 6.3 kg. A second box of equal mass slides down a different ramp at a constant speed. The second ramp is inclined at 26°. Compare the coefficients of friction of the two ramps. Explain reasoning (I need help with which forces act in certain spaces and why)arrow_forward
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningClassical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage Learning