COLLEGE PHYSICS
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781464196393
Author: Freedman
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 4, Problem 21QAP
To determine
The reason for wearing seat belts by driver and passengers in a car.
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Truck suspensions often have "helper springs" that engage at high loads. One such arrangement is a leaf spring with a helper coil spring mounted on the axle, as shown in the figure below. When the main leaf spring is compressed by distance yo, the helper spring engages and then helps to
support any additional load. Suppose the leaf spring constant is 5.05 × 105 N/m, the helper spring constant is 3.50 x 105 N/m, and y = 0.500 m.
Truck body
yo
Main leaf
spring
-"Helper"
spring
Axle
(a) What is the compression of the leaf spring for a load of 6.00 × 105 N?
m
(b) How much work is done in compressing the springs?
]
A block of mass m₁
=
10.0 kg is connected to a block of mass m₂
34.0 kg by a massless string that passes over a light, frictionless pulley. The 34.0-kg block is connected to a spring that has negligible mass and a force constant of k = 200 N/m as shown in the figure below. The spring is
unstretched when the system is as shown in the figure, and the incline is frictionless. The 10.0-kg block is pulled a distance h = 22.0 cm down the incline of angle = 40.0° and released from rest. Find the speed of each block when the spring is again unstretched.
Vm1
×
1.32
Vm2
= 1.32
×
m/s
m/s
A block of mass m₁ = 10.0 kg is connected to a block of mass m₂ = 34.0 kg by a massless string that passes over a light, frictionless pulley. The 34.0-kg block is connected to a spring that has negligible mass and a force constant of k = 200 N/m as shown in the figure below. The spring is
unstretched when the system is as shown in the figure, and the incline is frictionless. The 10.0-kg block is pulled a distance h = 22.0 cm down the incline of angle 0 = 40.0° and released from rest. Find the speed of each block when the spring is again unstretched.
m/s
Vm1
Vm2
m/s
mi
m2
k
i
Chapter 4 Solutions
COLLEGE PHYSICS
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 6QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 7QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 8QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 9QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 10QAP
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 12QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 13QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 14QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 15QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 16QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 17QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 18QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 19QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 20QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 21QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 22QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 23QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 24QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 25QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 26QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 27QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 28QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 29QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 30QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 31QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 32QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 33QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 34QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 35QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 36QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 37QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 38QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 39QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 40QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 41QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 42QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 43QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 44QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 45QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 46QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 47QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 48QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 49QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 50QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 51QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 52QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 53QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 54QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 55QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 56QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 57QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 58QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 59QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 60QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 61QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 62QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 63QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 64QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 65QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 66QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 67QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 68QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 69QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 70QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 71QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 72QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 73QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 74QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 75QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 76QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 77QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 78QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 79QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 80QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 81QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 82QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 83QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 84QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 85QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 86QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 87QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 88QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 89QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 90QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 91QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 92QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 93QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 94QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 95QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 96QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 97QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 98QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 99QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 100QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 101QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 102QAPCh. 4 - Prob. 103QAP
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- Truck suspensions often have "helper springs" that engage at high loads. One such arrangement is a leaf spring with a helper coil spring mounted on the axle, as in the figure below. The helper spring engages when the main leaf spring is compressed by distance yo, and then helps to support any additional load. Consider a leaf spring constant of 5.45 × 105 N/m, helper spring constant of 3.60 × 105 N/m, and y = 0.500 m. Truck body Dyo Axle (a) What is the compression of the leaf spring for a load of 4.90 × 105 N? m (b) How much work is done compressing the springs? ]arrow_forwardA skier of mass 75 kg is pulled up a slope by a motor-driven cable. (a) How much work is required to pull him 50 m up a 30° slope (assumed frictionless) at a constant speed of 2.8 m/s? KJ (b) What power (expressed in hp) must a motor have to perform this task? hparrow_forwardA block of mass 1.4 kg is attached to a horizontal spring that has a force constant 900 N/m as shown in the figure below. The spring is compressed 2.0 cm and is then released from rest. a x = 0 x b (a) A constant friction force of 4.4 N retards the block's motion from the moment it is released. Using an energy approach, find the position x of the block at which its speed is a maximum. cm (b) Explore the effect of an increased friction force of 13.0 N. At what position of the block does its maximum speed occur in this situation? cmarrow_forward
- A block of mass m = 3.00 kg situated on a rough incline at an angle of 0 = 37.0° is connected to a spring of negligible mass having a spring constant of 100 N/m (see the figure below). The pulley is frictionelss. The block is released from rest when the spring is unstretched. The block moves 11.0 cm down the incline before coming to rest. Find the coefficient of kinetic friction between block and incline. k=100 N/m Ө marrow_forward23. What is the velocity of a beam of electrons that goes undeflected when passing through perpendicular electric and magnetic fields of magnitude 8.8 X 103 V/m and 7.5 X 10-3 T. respectively? What is the radius of the electron orbit if the electric field is turned off?arrow_forward10. A light bulb emits 25.00 W of power as visible light. What are the average electric and magnetic fields from the light at a distance of 2.0 m?arrow_forward
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