Biochemistry: Concepts and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780321839923
Author: Dean R. Appling, Spencer J. Anthony-Cahill, Christopher K. Mathews
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 12P
Would you expect Neurospora crassa DNA to have a higher or lower Tm than human DNA (see page 81)? Explain.
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The preferred substrate is T because the enzyme half-saturates at 7.00 mM for T, but requires 28.0 mM for U, and 112 mM for S.
b
Question Content Area
The rate constant k 2 with substrate S is 9.60×107 sec-1, with substrate T, k 2 = 6.00×104 sec-1, and with substrate U, k 2 = 2.40×106 sec-1.
Calculate the catalytic efficiency with S, T, and U.
Catalytic efficiency with S =
Catalytic efficiency with T =
Catalytic efficiency with U =
Does enzyme A use substrate S, substrate T, or substrate U with greater catalytic efficiency?
Fumerase catalyzes the conversion of fumerate to malate.
fumerate + H2O ⇋ malate
The turnover number, kcat, for fumerase is 8.00×102 sec-1. The Km of this enzyme for fumerate is 5.00×10-3 μmol mL-1.
a
In an experiment using 2.00×10-3 μmol·mL-1, what is Vmax?
Suppose you wanted to make a buffer of exactly pH 7.00 using KH2PO4 and Na2HPO4. If the final solution was 0.18 M in KH2PO4, you would need 0.25 M Na2HPO4. Now assume you wish to make a buffer at the same pH, using the same substances, but want the total phosphate molarity ([HPO42−]+[H2PO−4]) to equal 0.20 M. What concentration of the Na2HPO4 would be required?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Biochemistry: Concepts and Connections
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 - What is the difference between a nucleoside...Ch. 4 - pppApCpCpupApGpApu-OH a. Using the straight-chain...Ch. 4 - Shown is a representation of a molecule being...Ch. 4 - Base analysis of DNA from maize (com) shows it to...Ch. 4 - Using the pKa data in Table 4.1 and the...Ch. 4 - For some DNAs, it is possible to separate the two...Ch. 4 - Refer to Figure 4.15, which presents the...Ch. 4 - Suppose that you centrifuged a transfer RNA...Ch. 4 - Predict the structure of a cruciform that could be...
Ch. 4 - DNA from a newly discovered virus was purified,...Ch. 4 - Would you expect Neurospora crassa DNA to have a...Ch. 4 - A circular double-stranded DNA molecule contains...Ch. 4 - The gel electrophoresis pattern in Figure 4.23 was...Ch. 4 - 15. DNA polymerase requires both a template, to be...Ch. 4 - Prob. 16P
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