(a)
Interpretation:
The longer bond has to be predicted between O-H hydrogen bond and O-H covalent bond.
Concept introduction:
Hydrogen bonding: It is an
This type of bonding does not sharing of electrons in a covalent bond; it is attraction between the positive and negative poles of charges atoms.
Polarity: It is a well separation of electric charge leading to a molecule or chemical compounds having an electrical dipole moment. Generally the polar molecules must contain polar bonds due to a different in electronegative between the bonded atoms.
(b)
Interpretation:
The stronger bond has to be predicted between O-H hydrogen bond or O-H covalent bond.
Concept introduction:
Hydrogen bonding: It is a electromagnetic attraction between polar molecules with hydrogen bonds to a larger atom (for example oxygen or nitrogen) atoms.
This type of bonding does not sharing of electrons in a covalent bond; it is attraction between the positive and negative poles of charges atoms.
Polarity: It is a well separation of electric charge leading to a molecule or chemical compounds having an electrical dipole moment. Generally the polar molecules must contain polar bonds due to a different in electronegative between the bonded atoms.

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Chapter 3 Solutions
EP ESSENTIAL ORG.CHEM.-MOD.MASTERING
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