Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 36, Problem 23RQ
A satellite is launched into space, but explodes after exiting the Earth’s atmosphere. Which statement accurately reflects the observations made by an astronaut on a space walk outside the International Space Station during the explosion?
- The astronaut would see the explosion, but would not hear a boom
- The astronaut will not sense the explosion
- The astronaut will see the explosion, and then hear the boom
- The astronaut will feel the concussive force of the explosion, but will not see it.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
One of the mechanisms that the auditory system uses to localize sound is referred to as interaural time difference (ITD). Where in the brain does this takes place and explain how this mechanism would enable you to localize a sound coming from your left side.
A typical incandescent lightbulb emits approximately 3 x 1018 visible-light photons per second. Your eye, when it is fully dark adapted, can barely see the light from an incandescent lightbulb 10 km away. How many photons per second are incident at the image point on your retina? The diameter of a dark-adapted pupil is 6 mm.
In order to see a dim star at night, it is better not to look directly at it. If you see it from the “corner of your eye” and then turn to look at it, it may disappear. Explain how this occurs. Also, you can staredirectly at an object in daylight and continue seeing it, despite the bleaching of photoreceptors. Explain how this is possible.
Chapter 36 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 36 - Figure 36.5 Which of the following statements...Ch. 36 - Figure 36.14 Cochlear implants can restore hearing...Ch. 36 - Figure 36.18 Which of the following statements...Ch. 36 - Where does perception occur? spinal cord cerebral...Ch. 36 - If a person’s cold receptors no longer convert...Ch. 36 - After somatosensory transduction, the sensory...Ch. 36 - Many people experience motion sickness while...Ch. 36 - ________ are found only in skin, and detect skin...Ch. 36 - If you were to burn your epidermis, what receptor...Ch. 36 - Many diabetic patients are warned by their doctors...
Ch. 36 - Which of the following has the fewest taste...Ch. 36 - How many different taste molecules do taste cells...Ch. 36 - Salty foods activate the taste cells by. exciting...Ch. 36 - All sensory signals except_____travel to The...Ch. 36 - How is the ability to recognize the umami taste an...Ch. 36 - In sound, pitch is measured in____T and ____...Ch. 36 - Auditory hair cells are indirectly anchored to the...Ch. 36 - Which of the following are found both in the...Ch. 36 - Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo is a disorder...Ch. 36 - Why do people over 55 often need reading glasses?...Ch. 36 - Why is it easier to see images at night using...Ch. 36 - A person catching a ball must coordinate her head...Ch. 36 - A satellite is launched into space, but explodes...Ch. 36 - If a person sustains damage to axons leading from...Ch. 36 - In what way does the overall magnitude of a...Ch. 36 - Describe the difference in the localization of the...Ch. 36 - What can be inferred about the relative sizes of...Ch. 36 - Many studies have demonstrated that women are able...Ch. 36 - From the perspective of the recipient of the...Ch. 36 - What might be the effect on an animal of not being...Ch. 36 - A few recent cancer detection studies have used...Ch. 36 - How would a rise in altitude likely affect the...Ch. 36 - How might being in a place with less gravity than...Ch. 36 - How does the structure of the ear allow a person...Ch. 36 - How could the pineal gland, the brain structure...Ch. 36 - How is the relationship between photoreceptors and...Ch. 36 - Cataracts, the medical condition where the lens of...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
3. CAUTION Why is genetic drift aptly named?
a. It causes allele frequencies to drift up or down randomly.
b. I...
Biological Science (6th Edition)
Which of the following factors would tend to increase membrane fluidity? A. a greater proportion of unsaturated...
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Why is an endospore called a resting structure? Of what advantage is an endospore to a bacterial cell?
Microbiology: An Introduction
The genotype of F1, individuals in a tetrahybrid cross is AaBbCcDd. Assuming lndependent assortment of these fo...
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
15. A good scientific hypothesis is based on existing evidence and leads to testable predictions. What hypothes...
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (9th Edition)
15. A woman with severe discoloration of her tooth enamel has four children with a man who has normal tooth ena...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- When the echolocation sound bounces off of an object and returns to the dolphin/whale, the sound waves are picked up by fat around the lower jaw and ear which are then transmitted by the ear to the brain. True Falsearrow_forwardHuman color vision is "produced" by the nervous system based on how three different cone receptors interact with photons oflight in the eye. These three different types of cones interact with photons of different frequency light, as indicated in the following chart:arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a function of the external ear? O To protect against broadband noises such as high explosives O To disregard any cues on the elvation of the sound source To help distinguish ba from pa consonants To match low-impedance sounds to the higher-impedance fluid of the inner ear Objects are perceived by photoreceptors because the rods or cones as their in the presence of light depolarize, pigments are manufactured hyperpolarize; pigments decompose repolarize; pigments remain unchanged depolarize; pigments decomposearrow_forward
- Receptor fields in the skins are smallest at tip of the nose the cheeks the anterior area of the palm of the hand the fingertip of the index fingerarrow_forwardElectronic pest control is the name given to several types of electrically powered devices designed to repel pests, such as insects. Ultrasonic devices have shown promise in repelling insect pest species. They emit short wavelength, high-frequency sound waves that can be detected by insects but are too high-pitched to be detected by humans. The following table shows the maximum end of the hearing range of frequencies detectable by various organisms (Table 1). To investigate the effectiveness of ultrasonic devices in dispersing pest insects, scientists collected data from two different regions. Region 1: a rural crop-growing region where insecticides are applied for crop protection Region 2: a protected nature reserve that is managed for conservation and researchScientists measured the population density of insects in both regions before and after activating two different kinds of ultrasonic devices. The first ultrasonic device emitted sound at a frequency of 40 kHz and the second…arrow_forwardWhat is meant by the statement Vision happens mainly in the brain?arrow_forward
- 1) Which of the following best describes a mechanism that helps us locate how far to the left or right a sound in our environment is coming from? certain neurons fire when input from the left and right ear reaches them at the same time neurons in the area postrema fire differentially based on relative volume differences rate coding (namely, the relative distance a sound is from the left or right ear affects the rate of firing) There does not need to be any difference in neural firing; we can just tell where a sound is coming from based on where it SOUNDS like it s coming from! 2) A retinal photoreceptor (rod/cone) is relatively ________ in the dark. Then when light hits it, it gets ________ . depolarized; hyperpolarized hyperpolarized; more hyperpolarized depolarized; more depolarized hyperpolarized; depolarizedarrow_forwardDiscuss the role that inertia plays in the physiology of the vestibular apparatus. Why is there no sensation of movement in an airplane once it has achieved cruising speed?arrow_forwardThe volley theory of auditory information transfer is: When hair cells follow the waveform of stimulating sinusoids > 3 kHz Dependent on the organization of the basilar membrane Responsive with an AC component to low frequency tones An extraordinarily slow process Which of the following statements concerning photoreceptors is not correct ? cones produce colored images whereas rhods don't cones contain rhodopsin cones are less sensitive to light cones produce clear imagesarrow_forward
- As light hits the rods and cones, they release molecules. This is interpreted as light by the brain. None of these is correct More neurotransmitter molecules More opsin molecules More rhodopsin molecules Fewer neurotransmitter moleculesarrow_forwardYou are analyzing a sustained vowel. As you zoom in very closely to the waveform you see that the peaks in the individual cycles are slightly different in their amplitude. This is an example of what? O Shimmer Jitter Harmonic to Noise Ratio O Dynamic Rangearrow_forwardYou discover that the convergence ratio for the photoreceptors in the Zerons is opposite to that of humans, i.e the convergence ratio for rods is lower and the convergence ratio of cones is higher. The site and distribution of the photoreceptors is the same as in humans. Question: What might be true for Zerons vision? The images formed in the dark are sharper than those formed in light The central parts of their visual field aren't as sharp as the peripheral parts of their visual fields. They are better at forming color contrasts in images They have poor differentiation between black and whitearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxHuman Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Principles Of Radiographic Imaging: An Art And A ...Health & NutritionISBN:9781337711067Author:Richard R. Carlton, Arlene M. Adler, Vesna BalacPublisher:Cengage LearningBasic Clinical Lab Competencies for Respiratory C...NursingISBN:9781285244662Author:WhitePublisher:Cengage
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles Of Radiographic Imaging: An Art And A ...
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781337711067
Author:Richard R. Carlton, Arlene M. Adler, Vesna Balac
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Basic Clinical Lab Competencies for Respiratory C...
Nursing
ISBN:9781285244662
Author:White
Publisher:Cengage
Nitrogen emissions: environmental and health hazards; Author: Sandec Eawag;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iYcchHZ5Ejo;License: Standard Youtube License