Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 36, Problem 14TYK
Summary Introduction
To review:
The reasons for which the hybrid parent and fertile polyploid offspring are considered as new species.
Introduction:
Polyploidy is the condition in which there are more than one set of chromosomes present in the organism. The causes of polyploidy can be non-disjunction of homologous chromosomes, failure of cytokinesis, or hybridization. Hybridization is the mating of organisms that belong to two different species and produces sterile or in some rare cases fertile offspring.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
An alternation of generation life cycle in plants is advantageous because:
each generation is morphologically similar.
it protects reproductive structures.
the gametes fuse in open water.
it is haploid-dominant.
Draw a simple diagram illustrating alternation of generations in plants, including the sporophyte and gametophyte generations, spores, gametes (eggs and sperm), meiosis, and fertilization. Be sure to indicate whether each generation or kind of cell is haploid or diploid.
In same species of Asteraceae and grasses, seed are formed without fusion of gametes. Mention the scientific term for such form of reproduction.
Chapter 36 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 36.1 - What are the two alternating generations of...Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 36.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 36.2 - Explain the steps leading to the formation of a...Ch. 36.2 - Trace the development of a female gametophyte,...Ch. 36.3 - Explain the sequence of events in a flowering...Ch. 36.3 - Prob. 2SBCh. 36.3 - Prob. 3SBCh. 36.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 36.4 - Prob. 2SB
Ch. 36.5 - What is a homeobox gene? Give at least two...Ch. 36.5 - Prob. 2SBCh. 36.5 - Prob. 3SBCh. 36 - In an angiosperm life cycle, sexual reproduction...Ch. 36 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 36 - From a developmental standpoint, a seed is best...Ch. 36 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 36 - Which of the following is not an example of...Ch. 36 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 36 - Prob. 1ITDCh. 36 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 36 - Prob. 3ITD
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In a sentence or two, either support or refute the following statement: The pollen grains of angiosperms are homologous to the spores of bryophytesarrow_forwardIn a typical angiosperm, what is the sequence of structures encountered by the tip of a growing pollen tube on its way to the egg? ovary → style → stigma stigma → style → ovary ovary→ stigma→ style stigma→ ovary → stylearrow_forwardThe best answer describing angiosperm fertilization is: O a single sperm fertilizes an egg a single sperm fertilizes the antipodal cells O a single sperm fuses with the two polar nuclei one sperm fertilizes the egg, one fuses with the two polar nuclei to create 3N tissue one sperm fertilizes the egg, one fuses with the antipodal cells to create 3N tissuearrow_forward
- Characteristics of orders Laurales, Magnoliales, Piperales Plant type (monoecious or dioecious):_____ Leaf shape:______ Seed size and shape:_____ Other characteristics (aromatic or not):_____arrow_forwardIn the vascular seedless plants and vascular seed plants, the main vegetative structures (such as the leaves) are: Question 34 options: Diploid cells of the gametophyte. Diploid cells of the sporophyte Haploid cells of the sporophyte. Haploid cells of the gametophyte.arrow_forwardThe drooping, bell-like flower Aquilegia canadensis is adapted for cross-pollination. However, if the plant has not been pollinated previously, self-pollination can occur. However, if cross pollination occurs after self-pollination takes place, the pollen from cross pollination reaches the style before the pollen from self-pollination. Using course concepts and vocabulary 1) Provide a reasoning for this phenomenon. 2) Would this adaptation for reproduction be beneficial for the plant?arrow_forward
- Match the definition with the proper terms Separate staminate and pistillate flowers on a plant Temporal separation of staminate and pistillate floral development within a plant The immediate product of male meiosis in an angiosperm The land plant lineage with the dominant gametophyte generation One of the two primary lineages of seed plants The class of floral organ mutant that results in a Carpel-Stamen-Stamen-Carpel arrangement (beginning with whorl 1). A plant that flowers if uninterrupted darkness is less than the critical photoperiod The central repressor of flowering (What gene is it?) [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ]arrow_forward1) For each of the organisms in the following table, complete the empty columns with an appropriate answer for each taxa. Organism Gymnosperm Angiosperm Sister Taxa Derived Trait Ancestral Trait Mode of Reproductionarrow_forwardThe diagram shows part of a flower after it has been pollinated. Which labelled structures are diploid and which are haploid? diploid haploid A 1 4 в 2 1 3 4 5 2.arrow_forward
- Which statement below is correct regarding the formation of the endosperm in angiosperms? O the endosperm is formed from the female gametophyte and is haploid O a single sperm nucleus fertilizes the egg nucleus to become the diploid zygote O a sperm nucleus forms both the zygote and the endosperm through double fertilization O a second sperm nucleus fuses with the two polar nuclei of the egg sac МacВook Pro G Search or type URL @ 2# $ & * 2 3 4 6 8 W E R Yarrow_forwardMost of the approximately 900 species of gymnosperms are conebearing plants. On the surfaces of their cone scales are ovules, which later become seeds. These ovules are said to be naked because they are not completely enclosed by diploid tissue (as the ovules of angiosperms are). This characteristic gives the gymnosperms their name; gymnos is a Greek word meaning naked, and sperma means seed. Botanists now divide the gymnosperms into four groups: conifers, cycads, ginkgos, and gnetophytes.arrow_forwardExplain this slide in simple terms and dearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...BiologyISBN:9781305117396Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...
Biology
ISBN:9781305117396
Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
The Human Reproductive System; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TucxiIB76bo;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY