Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134093413
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 34.4, Problem 2CC
Some amphibians never leave the water, whereas others can survive in relatively dry terrestrial environ- ments. Contrast the adaptations that facilitate these two lifestyles.
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Chapter 34 Solutions
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Ch. 34.1 - Identify four derived characters that all...Ch. 34.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 34.1 - VISUAL SKILLS Based on the phylogenetic tree...Ch. 34.2 - How are differences in the anatomy of lampreys and...Ch. 34.2 - WHAT IF? In several different animal lineages,...Ch. 34.2 - WHAT IF? Suggest key roles that mineralized bone...Ch. 34.3 - What derived characters do sharks and tuna share?...Ch. 34.3 - Describe key adaptations of aquatic gnathostomes.Ch. 34.3 - draw it Redraw Figure 34.2 to show four lineages:...Ch. 34.3 - WHAT IF? Imagine that we could replay the history...
Ch. 34.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 34.4 - Some amphibians never leave the water, whereas...Ch. 34.4 - WHAT IF? Scientists think that amphibian...Ch. 34.5 - Describe three key amniote adaptations for life on...Ch. 34.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 34.5 - Identify four avian adaptations for flight.Ch. 34.5 - VISUAL SKILLS Based on the phylogeny shown in...Ch. 34.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 34.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 34.6 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Develop a hypothesis to explain...Ch. 34.7 - Identify some characters that distinguish hominins...Ch. 34.7 - Provide an example in which different features of...Ch. 34.7 - WHAT IF? Some genetic studies suggest that the...Ch. 34 - Describe likely features of the common ancestor of...Ch. 34 - Identify the shared features of early fossil...Ch. 34 - How would the appearance of organisms with jaws...Ch. 34 - Which features of amphibians restrict most species...Ch. 34 - Explain why birds are considered reptiles.Ch. 34 - Describe the origm and early evolution of mammals.Ch. 34 - Vertebrates and tunicates share (A) jaws adapted...Ch. 34 - Living vertebrates can be divided into two major...Ch. 34 - Unlike eutherians, both monotremes and marsupials...Ch. 34 - Which clade does not include humans? (A)synapsids...Ch. 34 - As hominins diverged from other primates, which of...Ch. 34 - Which of the following could be considered the...Ch. 34 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 34 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY DRAW IT As a consequence of...Ch. 34 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 34 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE This animal is a...
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- Among the tetrapods, reptiles evolved a key adaptation that allowed them to become fully independent of water for reproduction when they diverged from amphibians. What was this adaptation? The development of lungs for breathing air. The development of amniotic eggs. The development of warm-bloodedness. The development of scales. The development of legs to walk on land.arrow_forwardIncreased acidity makes it more difficult for invertebrates to build structures that contain calcium carbonate. List the types of invertebrates that will be harmed by ongoing ocean acidification.arrow_forward50arrow_forward
- Imagine if mermaids are real. What are their biological and Physical demands (CORRECT SHAPE AND SIZE)?arrow_forwardCompared with aquatic habitats, terrestrial habitat offer both advantages and challenges for animal Makin a transition from water to land. Briefly summarize by mentioning and describing any 3 changes/ adaptations they had to go to survive on land.arrow_forwardImagine if mermaids are real. What are their biological and Physical demands (LOCOMOTION, BREATHING, and THERMOREGULATION)?arrow_forward
- Members of Chondrichthyes differ from members of Osteichthyes by having a _______. a. jaw b. bony skeleton c. cartilaginous skeleton d. two sets of paired finsarrow_forwardFigure 15.3 Which of the following statements is false? a. Eumetazoa have specialized tissues and Parazoa do not. b. Both acoelomates and pseudocoelomates have a body cavity. c. Chordates are more closely related to echinoderms than to rotifers according to the figure. d. Some animals have radial symmetry, and some animals have bilateral symmetry.arrow_forwardWhich structure of the ray-finned fishes allows for breathing in water while the fish is stationary? swim bladder operculum lateral line mucus glandsarrow_forward
- Threespine sticklebacks that invaded freshwater lakes have lost their pelvic spines. What other adaptations might you expect to see in fish that have moved from a marine environment to a freshwater habitat?arrow_forwardNematode worms and annelid worms share which of the following features? presence of a circulatory system molting absence of species with parasitic lifestyles presence of segmentation a digestive tract with two openings (a mouth and an anus)arrow_forwardWhich of the following list of characteristics are likely to explain the success and great diversity of arthropods? I - A highly efficient tracheal system for gas exchange, that directly penetrates inside cells. II - An ability to learn and display complex behavior patterns III - An exoskeleton, segmentation, and versatile appendages for feeding, locomotion, and protection IV - An ability to fill multiple niches through metamorphosis V - Compound eyes that form high resolution images equivalent to the human eye. I and II II and III II, III, and IV I, II, III, and IV All of the options are correctarrow_forward
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