Concept explainers
(a)
Energy released in the reaction.
(a)
Answer to Problem 47GP
Energy released in the reaction is
Explanation of Solution
Given:
Reaction
Formula used:
Q-value or energy released is calculated as the difference between the mass of the reactant and the product.
Calculation:
The energy released or Q-value is calculated as
Conclusion:
Thus, the energy released in the reaction is
(b)
Kinetic energy of the reactants.
(b)
Answer to Problem 47GP
Kinetic energy of each carbon nucleus is
Explanation of Solution
Given:
Radius of atomic nuclei is
Formula Used:
Potential energy is given as
Calculation:
Kinetic energy is equal to the electrical potential energy of the two nuclei when they come in contact. Thus, the kinetic energy of each nucleus is
Conclusion:
Thus, the kinetic energy of each carbon nucleus is
(c)
The temperature corresponds to kinetic energy.
(c)
Answer to Problem 47GP
The temperature that corresponds to kinetic energy is
Explanation of Solution
Given:
Kinetic energy of the reactants is
Formula used:
Kinetic energy is calculated as
Calculation:
The temperature that corresponds to kinetic energy is
Conclusion:
The temperature that corresponds to kinetic energy is
Chapter 33 Solutions
Physics: Principles with Applications
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