BIOL:CONCEPT+INVEST.ETEXT
BIOL:CONCEPT+INVEST.ETEXT
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781264154173
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 3.2, Problem 3MC
Summary Introduction

To analyze:

The reason why a biologist may avoid using the term “extremophile prokaryotes” to refer to the domain Archaea.

Introduction:

The distinctive biochemical characteristics of archaea are best recognized. Extremophiles are individuals in the Archaea phylum who thrive in extremely acidic or basic, hot or cold, or high-pressure situations. Archaea have developed highly distinctive cell membranes and cell walls as a result of evolution to live in these harsh environments. These structures have a different chemical composition than bacteria.

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a. What percentage of a drug is eliminated after 4 half-lives? Please round to the nearest percent.  b. What will happen to elimination of the drug in the previous question if the system is saturated? explain and show any math involved
If you wanted to reduce the difference between peak and trough levels that occur with repeated administration of a drug, how would you adjust the dose and dose interval without changing the plateau concentration (plateau is the average of peak and trough levels)? Select your answers for both dose and interval. Hint: It may be helpful to think about this problem using an example such as food. How would you eat if you wanted to maintain very steady hunger/satiety levels without changing your total caloric intake? Options: A. Dose; Increase dose     B. Dose; Decrease dose     C. Dose; Do not change dose     D. Interval; Increase the interval between doses (give the drug less frequently)    E. Interval; Decrease the interval between doses (give the drug more frequently)     F. Interval; Do not change the interval
What percentage of a drug is eliminated after 4 half-lives? Please round to the nearest percent. Show the math

Chapter 3 Solutions

BIOL:CONCEPT+INVEST.ETEXT

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