Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134093413
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 3.1, Problem 2CC
WHAT IF? Ø What would be the effect on the properties of the water molecule if oxygen and hydrogen had equal electronegativity?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Ch 5 – Biomolecules
List the 4 major types of macromolecules.
What is an organic molecule?
What are the characteristics of the carbon molecule?
What are functional groups?
Define monomer and polymer? What molecules are composed of polymers?
How are bonds formed to make polymers? How are bonds broken in polymers?
What are monosaccharides, disaccharides and polysaccharides? Give examples of each type.
What are the subunits of lipids?
Why do lipids and water not mix?
What are saturated and unsaturated fatty acids? Which type is healthier for human consumption?
Defined hydrogenation. Why is this important to fats/oils?
What is the role of fats and oils in animals?
How are lipids and phospholipids different?
Why are phospholipids important?
What are steroids? Give examples of steroids
What are waxes?
What are the subunit / monomer of protein?
What are the parts of an amino acid?
How does a polypeptide chain form? How is it broken down?
Why are there so many different types of protein…
(b) Explain each of the following in terms of the properties of water. You are not limited to the three properties discussed in part (a):
•the role of water as a medium for the metabolic processes of cells
the ability of water to moderate temperature within living organisms and in organisms' environment
• the movement of water from the roots to the leaves of plants
B IUX² x, 3 ¢
0/1
II
15. Some molecules that are covalently bonded do not have a difference in charge across the mol-
ecule. These molecules are referred to as nonpolar. What arrangement of electrons would result
in a nonpolar molecule?
16. Some examples of nonpolar molecules include fats, oils, and waxes. How do these substances
interact with water?
17. What prediction would you make about why oil and water interact in the way described above?
Chapter 3 Solutions
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - MAKE CONNECTIONS What is electronegativity, and...Ch. 3.1 - WHAT IF? What would be the effect on the...Ch. 3.1 - Why is it unlikely that two neighboring water...Ch. 3.1 - WHAT IF? What would be the effect on the...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 3.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 3.2 - WHAT IF? A water strider (an insect that can walk...Ch. 3.2 - WHAT IF? A water strider (an insect that can walk...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 5CCCh. 3.3 - Compared with a basic Solution at pH 9, the same...
Ch. 3.3 - HCl is a strong acid that dissociates in water:...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 4CCCh. 3 - DRAW IT Label a hydrogen bond and a polar...Ch. 3 - Describe how different types of solutes dissolve...Ch. 3 - Explain what happens to the concentration...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is a hydrophobic material?...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 3 - Measurements show that the pH of a particuiar lake...Ch. 3 - What is the hydroxide ion concentration of the...Ch. 3 - A slice of pizza has 500 kcal. If we could burn...Ch. 3 - DRAW IT Draw the hydration shells that form around...Ch. 3 - In agricultural areas, farmers pay close attention...Ch. 3 - MAKE CONNECTIONS What do climate change (see...Ch. 3 - EVOLUTION CONNECTION This chapter explains how the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 3 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: ORGANIZATION Several emergent...Ch. 3 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE How do cats drink?...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 38 5 4. peed video have shown that cats use an interesting technique to drink aqueous substances like water and milk. Four times which then shuts before gravity can pull the water back down. w cats to drink in this fashion, including how water's molecular structure contributes to the process. e appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. Terms can be used once, more than once, or not at all. Reset Help Water molecules stay close to each other as a result of existence of hydrogen bonds. Collectively, hydrogen bonds hold the substance together, this phenomenon is called cohesion The clinging of one substance to another, which is called adhesion also plays a role. In this way, adhesion of water tırough hydrogen bonds to the molecules, which comprise the villi on the cat's tongue, helps counter the downward pull of gravity. As a result, such a phenomenon as adhesion helps drops of water stay whole and attached to each other. At the same time, cohesion allows drops to be transported…arrow_forward(b) Explain each of the following in terms of the properties of water. You are not limited to the three properties discussed in part (a): • the role of water as a medium for the metabolic processes of cells • the ability of water to moderate temperature within living organisms and in organisms' environment • the movement of water from the roots to the leaves of plants B IU x2 X, 5 ¢ Ω 0/10000 Word Limitarrow_forwardHow do cats drink? Scientists using high-speed video have shown that cats use an interesting technique to drink substances water and Four times a second, the cal touches the tip of its tongue the water and draws a column of water up into its mouthbefore pull the water back down. Describe how the properties of water allow cats to drink in this including how water's molecular structure contributes to the process Match the terms in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. Terms can be used once, more than once, or not atarrow_forward
- Simplified diagrams of macromolecules are given. What is the function of the molecule of diagram C? ос-с-с-с-с-с О-с-с-с-С-С-с б-с-с-с-с-С-С (d) (c) A Store energy for future use. B Carry genetic information. C Act as an enzyme in chemical reactions. D Provide "quick energy' for cells. C)arrow_forward(b) Explain each of the following in terms of the properties of water. You are not limited to the three properties discussed in part (a): • the role of water as a medium for the metabolic processes of cells • the ability of water to moderate temperature within living organisms and in organisms' environment • the movement of water from the roots to the leaves of plants B IU 0/1arrow_forward4. a. What is the abbreviated name for the molecule below? (3 letters) What is the abbreviated name of this molecule if it has two phosphates? is the abbreviated name of this molecule if it has one phosphate? answers above, circle the form of the molecule that has the most energy. What type of energy is in this molecule? circle all that apply:(KINETIC / POTENTIAL / CHEMICAL) Where is the energy? b. Identify the three main parts of this molecule. (write on the red brackets i-iii) c. Parts ii and iii together make i. NH₂ N Bas OH OH ii d. This molecule is also a monomer building block of which biomolecule (be specific) The general name for this type of monomer is a e. Put arrows by the two high energy bonds on the molecule above. Explain why these functional groups are difficult to join. HO 1. OH ОН ОН (blue vertical bracket) What On your f. Compared to "low energy" bonds, high energy bonds require circle one: (MORE / LESS/ the SAME amount of) energy to make; high energy bonds release…arrow_forward
- The structure below shows a tripeptide at physiological pH with the protonatable groups labeled with their corresponding pKa's. pKa -4.1 в pka -10 H3N pKa -2 A pKa -3.7 ö pKa -10.7 NH3 What is the isoelectric point of this tripeptide?arrow_forwardlas 2 act 3 and guide questionarrow_forwardIs it a?arrow_forward
- OFF Draw with Add Pen Trackpad Q1: Complete the following table: (A.C 1.1, 1.2) Molecular Formula Molecule Structural Formula o-d=0 CH2 CH3 Variable H. --H-N H. H. H 1-- Amino Acid C2H5NO2 (Glycine R=H) Glycerol H H . H H HH H H но . H H H H H HH a-glucose glish (United Kingdom) MacBook Proarrow_forwardWhy is it unlikely that two neighboring water moleculeswould be arranged like this?H HH HO Oarrow_forwardYuhuuu solvearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
The Cell Membrane; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AsffT7XIXbA;License: Standard youtube license