Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 30, Problem 9TYK
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Which of these is a feature not present in seedless plants that have contributed to the success of seed plants on land?
a. Seeds have four layers of protective tissue, the seed coat, that improve survival by providing more protection from
environmental stresses.
b. The reduced gametophytes of seed plants are nurtured by sporophytes and protected from stress, such as drought
conditions and UV radiation.
c. Seed germination is solely mediated by water during episodes of heavy rain.
d. Pollen grains, with walls containing sporopollenin, deter herbivores.
Three unknown non-vascular plant species were collected by Biology 3 students. Which characters BEST discriminate them
from one another?
1. protonema
II. special organelles
III. seta
IV. calyptra
V. capsule
VI. stalk
a. I,II,III
b. I,III,V
c. III, IV, V
d. II,IV,VI
Which of the following traits characterizes gymnosperms? a. The plants carry exposed seeds on modified leaves. b. Reproductive structures are located in a flower. c. After fertilization, the ovary thickens and forms a fruit. d. The gametophyte is the longest phase of the life cycle.
Which of the following is the MOST likely explanation for the evolutionary success of angiosperms?
A.
Angiosperms have complex and successful interactions with animals leading to effective pollination and seed dispersal.
B.
Angiosperms have a vascular system that allows plants to grow tall and spread spores farther.
C.
Angiosperms have stomata that allow conservation of water.
D.
Angiosperms developed seeds and pollen, which allow reproduction to be independent from water.
Chapter 30 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 30 - Why is the evolution of pollen an important...Ch. 30 - Label the parts in the following generalized...Ch. 30 - a. Describe a pollen cone and the formation of a...Ch. 30 - In the following diagram of the life cycle of an...Ch. 30 - Fill in the following table, which compares...Ch. 30 - Describe the characteristics of seed plants that...Ch. 30 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 30 - Current morphological and molecular evidence...Ch. 30 - Prob. 1TYKTCh. 30 - Prob. 2TYKT
Ch. 30 - Prob. 3TYKTCh. 30 - Prob. 4TYKTCh. 30 - Prob. 5TYKTCh. 30 - _______ A fruit consists of an embryo, nutritive...Ch. 30 - Prob. 7TYKTCh. 30 - Prob. 8TYKTCh. 30 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 30 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 30 - For a pine seed, which of the following choices...Ch. 30 - Gymnosperms rose to dominance during the a....Ch. 30 - In a pine tree, where would you find a...Ch. 30 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 30 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 30 - Which of the following pairs is mismatched? a....Ch. 30 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 30 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 30 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 30 - Prob. 12TYK
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Angiosperms are the most diverse group of plants on the planet, by far. However, using flowers for reproduction does have potential disadvantages. Briefly describe two possible challenges (e.g., problems, risks, costs, etc.) that might be associated with using flowers as a reproductive strategy.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements describes a difference between gymnosperms and angiosperms? a. Gymnosperms are nonvascular plants; angiosperms are vascular plants. b. Gymnosperms are seed-bearing vascular plants; angiosperms are seedless vascular plants. c. The seeds of gymnosperms are contained within a fruit; angiosperm seeds are "naked." d. Gymnosperms are seedless vascular plants; angiosperms are seed-bearing vascular plants. e. The seeds of gymnosperms are "naked"; angiosperm seeds are contained within a fruit.arrow_forwardWhich statement below is correct regarding the formation of the endosperm in angiosperms? O the endosperm is formed from the female gametophyte and is haploid O a single sperm nucleus fertilizes the egg nucleus to become the diploid zygote O a sperm nucleus forms both the zygote and the endosperm through double fertilization O a second sperm nucleus fuses with the two polar nuclei of the egg sac МacВook Pro G Search or type URL @ 2# $ & * 2 3 4 6 8 W E R Yarrow_forward
- Fruits do not form in gymnosperms becausea. in gymnosperms, the seed is surrounded by the ovule.b. in angiosperms, the ovary is surrounded by the ovule.c. in gymnosperms, the ovule is surrounded by the ovary.d. in angiosperms, the ovule is surrounded by the ovary.arrow_forwardImagine that you are a member of a research group conducting research on fruit type and seed dispersal. Your group has submitted a paper to a peer-reviewed journal that addresses the factors that impact fruit type and seed dispersal mechanisms in plants of Central America. The editor of the journal communicates that your paper may be published if you make ‘minor revisions’ to the document. Why is seed dispersal important in the life of plants? What would be the consequences of having seeds that simply fell to the ground underneath the parent tree? Please be detailed as possiblearrow_forwardThe alternation of generations life cycle applies to gymosperms in that: A. the gametophyte stage is reduced B. the sporophyte stage is reduced C. the gametes are produced via meiosis D. the spores are produced via meiosisarrow_forward
- A common type of asexual reproduction in angiosperms is calleda. double fertilization.b. outcrossing.c. vegetative reproduction.d. gametogenesisarrow_forwardGymnosperms were also the first plants to develop pollen . Which of the following statements correctly describes one of the advantages of pollen ?arrow_forwardWhat is the relationship between pollination and fertilization in flowering plants? Select one: a. Fertilization precedes pollinations. b. If fertilization occurs, pollination would be unnecessary. c. Pollination brings gametophytes together so that fertilization can occur. d. Pollination easily occurs between plants of different species.arrow_forward
- Angiosperms are the most diverse group of plants in existence today. Which of the following plant structures do angiosperms possess that are not found in any earlier lineage of plant? A. Fruits B. Seeds C. Pollenarrow_forwardIn a flower after fertilization, the following tissues are diploid: a. carpel, integuments, and megaspore mother cell. b. carpel, integuments, and megaspore. c. carpel, megaspore, and zygote. d. carpel, megaspore mother cell, and endosperm.arrow_forwardAnswer the following question: What is meant by “double fertilization”? What features of seeds and fruits have enabled angiosperms to become so widespread?arrow_forward
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