Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780357093795
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE LEARNING (CUSTOM)
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 30, Problem 6SQ
Summary Introduction
Concept introduction: Plant hormones (phytohormones) are the chemical molecules produced by plant tissues in extremely low concentrations for assisting many cardinal functions like flowering, fruit ripening, photoperiodism, and stress relief. They also help in sex determination of the flowers produced by the plant. There are five major phytohormones, which are auxin, gibberellin, cytokinin, abscisic acid and ethylene. Each of these has their own characteristic functions also.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following statements is false?a. Auxin and gibberellin promote stem elongation.b. Cytokinin triggers growth of lateral buds.c. Abscisic acid promotes water loss and dormancy.d. Ethylene promotes fruit ripening and abscission
Which of the following is True?a. Ethylene stimulates abscission layers to form.b. Abscisic acid causes abscission layers to form.c. Ethylene is sometimes sprayed on flowers to keep them fresh.d. Abscisic acid stimulates seed germination.
Which of the following is true regarding germination?
a.
Imbibition of water is the first step of germination
b.
All are true regarding germination
c.
Shoots emerge first, then roots
d.
The seed coat stays intact during germination
e.
Freezing and thawing can help start germination
Chapter 30 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life
Ch. 30 - Volatile Secondary Metabolites in Plant Stress...Ch. 30 - Volatile Secondary Metabolites in Plant Stress...Ch. 30 - Volatile Secondary Metabolites in Plant Stress...Ch. 30 - Prob. 4DAACh. 30 - Prob. 1SQCh. 30 - Prob. 2SQCh. 30 - Prob. 3SQCh. 30 - _______ is the hormone in most rooting compounds....Ch. 30 - Prob. 5SQCh. 30 - Prob. 6SQ
Ch. 30 - Prob. 7SQCh. 30 - Ethylene differs from other hormones in that it...Ch. 30 - Prob. 9SQCh. 30 - Prob. 10SQCh. 30 - Prob. 11SQCh. 30 - Prob. 12SQCh. 30 - Match the hormone with the description. _____...Ch. 30 - Prob. 14SQCh. 30 - Prob. 15SQCh. 30 - Professional gardeners often soak seeds in...Ch. 30 - Photosynthesis sustains plant growth, and inputs...Ch. 30 - Prob. 3CTCh. 30 - Cattle in industrial dairy farms are typically...Ch. 30 - The oat coleoptiles on the left have been...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of these is a feature not present in seedless plants that have contributed to the success of seed plants on land? a. Seeds have four layers of protective tissue, the seed coat, that improve survival by providing more protection from environmental stresses. b. The reduced gametophytes of seed plants are nurtured by sporophytes and protected from stress, such as drought conditions and UV radiation. c. Seed germination is solely mediated by water during episodes of heavy rain. d. Pollen grains, with walls containing sporopollenin, deter herbivores. Three unknown non-vascular plant species were collected by Biology 3 students. Which characters BEST discriminate them from one another? 1. protonema II. special organelles III. seta IV. calyptra V. capsule VI. stalk a. I,II,III b. I,III,V c. III, IV, V d. II,IV,VIarrow_forwardFour of the following are steps occur in the earliest stages of seed germination. Choose the fifth and last step: Select one: O a. Intake of water b. Activation of the aleurone layer O c. Cell division d. Increase in cellular respiration e. Mobilization of food reserves for cell divisionarrow_forwardPresence of all of the following factors promotes dormancy of seeds, except a.Phenolics b.Impermeable seed coat c.Immature embryo d.Gibberellinsarrow_forward
- Elevated levels of this hormone promote seed dormancy? Select one: a. gibberellin b. abscisic acid c. ethylene d. salicyclic acid e. auxinarrow_forwardThe shoot tip of an emerging maize seedling is protected by a. hypocotyl. b. epicotyl. c. coleoptile. d. plumule.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is considered essential for germination? Select one: a. Abscisin b. Cytokinin c. Gibberellins d. Auxinarrow_forward
- The apical bud of a plant produces which inhibits lateral bud growth through the process known as apical dominances. Select one: O a. Auxin O b. Cytokinin O c. Ethylene O d. Gibberellin O e. Abscisic Acidarrow_forwardVegetative propagation in liverworts is possible because of propagules known as gemmae. Select one: True False Where would you most likely find the megasporangium of an angiosperm? a. Within an ovule contained within an ovary of a flower b. In the style of a flower c. Enclosed in the stigma of a flower d. Packed into pollen sacs within the anthers found on a stamen Which of the following plant structures is NOT matched correctly to its function? a. Stomata allow gas transfer b. Tracheids allow the movement of water and minerals c. Cuticle prevents desiccation d. Plasmodesmata - form a supportive meshwork which acts as a cellular exoskeletonarrow_forwardIdentify the wrong match a.Senescence —Both auxin and ABA promote it b.Apical dominance — Auxin induces and Cytokinin counteracts c.Dormancy — Both ethylene and GA break it d.Callus differentiation — Auxin and cytokininsarrow_forward
- Choose the one answer that fits best. Which of the following statements regarding seed germination is NOT correct? O a. The first structure to emerge is the root O b. The root grows away from the light or down O c. Seeds can always germinate no matter what temperature and light conditions are d. There is no photosynthesis until green leaves emerge e. Enzymes inside the embryo break down nutrients during germinationarrow_forwardAn unripe avocado placed in a paper bag with an apple will ripen; its skin will turn darker green, it will soften, and it will produce an increasing amount of odors. Which plant hormone released by the apple causes this effect? Select one: a. Abscisic acid b. Auxins c. Ethylene d. Gibberellins e. Jasmonic acidarrow_forwardGive five plant examples each: A. Auxiliary or lateral buds B. Terminal or apical bud, C. accessory buds D. adventitious budsarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
How do Plants Handle Stress?; Author: Alex Dainis;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TYsnveEHqec;License: Standard Youtube License