Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134168296
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 30, Problem 4MC
Which of the following is True about ocean ecosystems?
a. Surface waters typically have abundant sunlight but low levels of nutrients.
b. Because there isn't enough sunlight for photosynthesis, deep waters typically have no life.
c. Surface waters in the open ocean have the highest productivity.
d. Life near hydrothermal vents relies on photosynthesis for energy.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The preservation of ecosystems indirectly provides fresh water becausea. trees produce water as a result of photosynthesis.b. animals excrete water-based products.c. forests soak up water and release it slowly.d. ecosystems promote the growth of bacteria that release water into the environment.e. plants trap moisture with their leaves.
If there are many greenhouse gases, why is only carbon dioxide considered a cause of global warming?a. The other gases do not cause global warming.b. It isn’t. Scientists are concerned about other causes; for example, release of methane from melting permafrost could have significant effects on global warming.c. Other gases occur in such low quantities that they have little effect on the climate.d. Carbon dioxide is the only gas that absorbs long-wavelength infrared radiation.
Which of the following statement is true about fossil fuels?
A. Lignite is the highest-grade coal in fossil fuel
B. Fossil fuels are presently the world’s primary energy source.
C. Fossil fuels are formed in an oxygen-rich environment
D. Low pressures and temperature facilitate the formation of fossil fuel
Chapter 30 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Ch. 30 -
1. Which of the following does not characterize...Ch. 30 - The biome that is mostly covered by grass and...Ch. 30 -
3. The part of a freshwater lake that typically...Ch. 30 -
4. Which of the following is True about ocean...Ch. 30 - 5. As the global climate warms, which of the...Ch. 30 -
1. The tilt of Earth on its axis produces...Ch. 30 - Of the four major requirements of life, which are...Ch. 30 -
3. The most biologically diverse terrestrial...Ch. 30 - The shallow portion of a large freshwater lake is...Ch. 30 - The primary producers of the open ocean are mainly...
Ch. 30 - Explain how air currents contribute to the...Ch. 30 - Prob. 2RQCh. 30 - Explain why traveling up a mountain in the...Ch. 30 -
4. Where are the nutrients of the tropical...Ch. 30 - List some adaptations of desert cactus plants and...Ch. 30 - Prob. 6RQCh. 30 - Prob. 7RQCh. 30 - Prob. 8RQCh. 30 -
9. What environmental factor best explains why...Ch. 30 - Where is life in the oceans most abundant, and...Ch. 30 -
11. Distinguish among the littoral, limnetic, and...Ch. 30 - Prob. 12RQCh. 30 - 13. Compare the source, transition, and floodplain...Ch. 30 -
14. Distinguish between the photic and aphotic...Ch. 30 - Fairbanks, Alaska, the plains of eastern Montana,...Ch. 30 -
2. Using Figures 30–3 and 30–4 as starting...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- We learned an ironic twist in the film called "The Other Inconvenient Truth." It was that a. agriculture creates more pollution than other sources, but we have to increase farming for the growing population b. that nitrogen in the soil is significant pollution, but if we don't use these fertilizers we will not have enough food c. That methane is produced by animals and by growing rice. So becoming vegetarian won't clear methane from the atmosphere. d. agriculture uses 70% of fresh water mined , causing a salt water pollution tooarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a fossil fuel? a. natural gas b. coal c. wood d. petroleumarrow_forwardWhich of the following processes of the carbon cycle involves the incorporation of the carbon in shells of marine organisms into the Earth’s crust? A. Burning of fossil fuels B. Photosynthesis C. Sedimentation D. Aerobic respirationarrow_forward
- Which one of the following is a Greenhouse gas? A. Oxygen B. Methane C. Sulphur dioxide D. Nitrogenarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a question suitable for scientific inquiry? Select an answer a Which fossil fuel is the dirtiest to burn? b Is it ethical to put heavily polluting industries in low-income neighborhoods? c Does the burning of fossil fuels contribute to global warming? d Does the use of renewable energy sources contribute to ozone depletion?arrow_forwardIn the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration, carbon is cycled between all major spheres on Earth. Plants obtain carbon dioxide from the atmosphere as one reactant to conduct photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide is produced by organisms as a result of carrying out cellular respiration. Activity 1 Which claim is correct about the cycling of matter and the flow of energy in the carbon cycle? A. In the ecosystem, matter flows and energy cycles. B. In an ecosystem, both matter and energy cycle. C. In an ecosystem, matter cycles and energy flows. D. In an ecosystem, both matter and energy flow.arrow_forward
- Given the information in the graph, what conclusion can you make concerning the relationship between climate change (increasing global temperatures) and the amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere by land ecosystems? Explain, using information from the graph to support your explanation.arrow_forwardWhat is the difference in the behavior of matter and energy in ecosystems? Group of answer choices a. energy is necessary for ecosystems while matter is not b. energy enters and leaves continuously and matter does not c. matters enters and leave continuously and energy does not d. both move through ecosystems in similar ways (no difference) e. energy can only be captured by bacteria with special propertiesarrow_forwardWe learned an ironic twist to the story of global warming while watching the film: Ice and Brimstone: Years of Living Dangerously. What was it? a. That an increase in erupting volcanoes was another extreme weather event. b. That running wind mills pollutes more than coal plants. c. That oil refineries were one of the largest contributors to research in clean energy. d. That melting ice in the arctic was revealing new deposits of coal to be mined.arrow_forward
- Fossil fuels are a sink for carbon located in the a. hydrosphere. b. lithosphere.. c. biosphere. d. atmosphere.arrow_forwardThe carbon cycle is nature’s way of reusing carbon atoms, which travel from the atmosphere into organisms in the earth and then back into the atmosphere over and over again. Most carbon is stored in rocks and sediments, while the rest is stored in the ocean, atmosphere, and living organisms. Evaluate the carbon cycle model. Predict the changes that would occur within the carbon cycle as a result of deforestation. Choose all that apply A) there would be less carbon in the soil due to the loss of trees B) there would be an increase in atmospheric carbon due to less plant respiration C) there would be an increase in atmospheric carbon due to decreasing photosynthesis D) there would be an increase in oceanic carbon due to increasing atmospheric levels E) there would be an increase in atmospheric carbon due to increased emissions from burning of treesarrow_forwardIllustrate and explain the following using a diagram: 1. Three ways that carbon can enter the ocean in the carbon cycle.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
MARINE ECOSYSTEM (Animation); Author: EarthPen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-wrUr0esoI0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY