Survey Of Accounting
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259631122
Author: Edmonds, Thomas P.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 3, Problem 7Q
To determine
Explain the working of perpetual inventory system, advantages of perpetual inventory system, and discuss whether it is necessary to take a physical count of inventory, when perpetual inventory system is followed.
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Mega Company believes the price of oil will increase in the coming months. Therefore, it decides to purchase call options on oil as a price-risk-hedging device to hedge the expected increase in prices on an anticipated purchase of oil.
On November 30, 20X1, Mega purchases call options for 14,000 barrels of oil at $30 per barrel at a premium of $2 per barrel with a March 1, 20X2, call date. The following is the pricing information for the term of the call:
Date
Spot Price
Futures Price (for March 1, 20X2, delivery)
November 30, 20X1
$ 30
$ 31
December 31, 20X1
31
32
March 1, 20X2
33
The information for the change in the fair value of the options follows:
Date
Time Value
Intrinsic Value
Total Value
November 30, 20X1
$ 28,000
$ –0–
$ 28,000
December 31, 20X1
6,000
14,000
20,000
March 1, 20X2
42,000
42,000
On March 1, 20X2, Mega sells the options at their value on that date and acquires 14,000 barrels of oil at the spot price. On June 1, 20X2, Mega sells the…
Tex Hardware sells many of its products overseas. The following are some selected transactions.
Tex sold electronic subassemblies to a firm in Denmark for 120,000 Danish kroner (Dkr) on June 6, when the exchange rate was Dkr 1 = $0.1750. Collection was made on July 3 when the rate was Dkr 1 = $0.1753.
On July 22, Tex sold copper fittings to a company in London for £35,000 with payment due on September 20. Also, on July 22, Tex entered into a 60-day forward contract to sell £35,000 at a forward rate of £1 = $1.630. The forward contract is not designated as a hedge. The spot rates follow:
July 22
£1 = $1.580
September 20
£1 = $1.612
Tex sold storage devices to a Canadian firm for C$71,000 (Canadian dollars) on October 11, with payment due on November 10. On October 11, Tex entered into a 30-day forward contract to sell Canadian dollars at a forward rate of C$1 = $0.730. The forward contract is not designated as a hedge. The spot rates were as follows:
October 11
C$1 =…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Survey Of Accounting
Ch. 3 - 1. Define merchandise inventory. What types of...Ch. 3 - 2. What is the difference between a product cost...Ch. 3 - 3. How is the cost of goods available for sale...Ch. 3 - 4. What portion of cost of goods available for...Ch. 3 - 5. When are period costs expensed? When are...Ch. 3 - 6. If PetCo had net sales of 600,000, goods...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7QCh. 3 - 8. What are the effects of the following types of...Ch. 3 - 9. Northern Merchandising Company sold inventory...Ch. 3 - 10. If goods are shipped FOB shipping point, which...
Ch. 3 - 11. Define transportation-in. Is it a product or a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12QCh. 3 - Prob. 13QCh. 3 - 14. Dyer Department Store purchased goods with the...Ch. 3 - 15. Eastern Discount Stores incurred a 5,000 cash...Ch. 3 - 16. What is the purpose of giving credit terms to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 17QCh. 3 - 18. Ball Co. purchased inventory with a list price...Ch. 3 - 22. Explain the difference between purchase...Ch. 3 - Prob. 20QCh. 3 - Prob. 21QCh. 3 - 25. What is the advantage of using common size...Ch. 3 - 27. What is the purpose of preparing a schedule of...Ch. 3 - 28. Explain how the periodic inventory system...Ch. 3 - Prob. 25QCh. 3 - Exercise 3-1 Determining the cost of financing...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-2 Comparing a merchandising company...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-3 Effect of inventory transactions on...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-4 Effect of inventory transactions on...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-5 Recording inventory transactions in a...Ch. 3 - Exercise 4-6A Understanding the freight terms FOB...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-7 Effect of purchase returns and...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-8 Accounting for product costs:...Ch. 3 - Effect of product cost and period cost: Horizontal...Ch. 3 - Cash Discounts and Purchase Returns On April 6,...Ch. 3 - Exercise 4-9A Determining the effect of inventory...Ch. 3 - Inventory financing costs Bill Norman comes to you...Ch. 3 - Effect of shrinkage: Perpetual system Ho Designs...Ch. 3 - Comparing gross margin and gain on sale of land...Ch. 3 - Single-step and multistep income statements The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 16ECh. 3 - Effect of cash discounts on financial statements:...Ch. 3 - Using common size statements and ratios to make...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19ECh. 3 - Determining cost of goods sold: Periodic system...Ch. 3 - Identifying product and period costs Required...Ch. 3 - Problem 4-23A Identifying freight costs Required...Ch. 3 - Effect of purchase returns and allowances and...Ch. 3 - Preparing a schedule of cost of goods sold and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 25PCh. 3 - Comprehensive cycle problem: Perpetual system At...Ch. 3 - Prob. 27PCh. 3 - Comprehensive cycle problem: Periodic system...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1ATCCh. 3 - ATC 3-2 Group Exercise Multistep income statement...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3ATCCh. 3 - Prob. 4ATC
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