Basic Chemistry (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134138046
Author: Karen C. Timberlake
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 3, Problem 6CI
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: To assess the alteration in physical properties of water by heating.
Concept Introduction: Increase in temperature alters the physical properties of water in a bath tub. The energy required to change the temperature of water by one degree is the specific heat of water. The numerical value of specific heat of water is 4.186 joules/g 
or 1cal/g 
. Using the specific heat water, the energy required to change the temperature to specified values is calculated.
Given: The tub contains 450 gal of water. This amount of water is heated to 105°F. The change in physical properties and energy required to change the temperature is needed to be calculated.
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Solution
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Use retrosynthetic analysis to suggest two paths to synthesize 2-methyl-3-hexanol using the Grignard reaction. (Click and drag
the appropriate image to the correct position in the reactions.)
Route 1
Aldehyde 1
or
+98
Aldehyde 2
Route 2
Q6
+100
Solved in 1 attempt
Q7
+95
Solved in 2 attempts
Q8
+98
Unlimited attempts
possible
+
+
Grignard 1
OH
H3O+
Grignard 2
Answer Bank
Q9
+90
MgBr
Unlimited attempts
possible
CH3CH2CH2MgBr
Q10
Unlimited attempts
Q11
?
?
+100
in 1 attempt
2-methyl-3-hexanol
CH3CH2MgBr
H
H
о
H
Attempt 3
2) (4 pt) After the reaction was completed, the student collected the following data. Crude
product data is the data collected after the reaction is finished, but before the product
is purified. "Pure" product data is the data collected after attempted purification using
recrystallization.
Student B's data:
Crude product data
"Pure"
product data
after
recrystallization
Crude mass: 0.93 g grey solid
Crude mp: 96-106 °C
Crude % yield:
Pure mass: 0.39 g white solid
Pure mp: 111-113 °C
Pure % yield:
a) Calculate the crude and pure percent yields for the student's reaction.
b) Summarize what is indicated by the crude and pure melting points.
Don't used hand raiting
Chapter 3 Solutions
Basic Chemistry (5th Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - Classify each of the following as a pure substance...Ch. 3.1 - Classify each of the following as a pure substance...Ch. 3.1 - Classify each of the following pure substances as...Ch. 3.1 - Classify each of the following pure substances as...Ch. 3.1 - 3.5 Classify each of the following mixtures as...Ch. 3.1 - Classify each of the following mixtures as...Ch. 3.2 - Indicate whether each of the following describes a...Ch. 3.2 - Indicate whether each of the following describes a...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.9QAPCh. 3.2 - Describe each of the following as a physical or...
Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.11QAPCh. 3.2 - What type of change, physical or chemical, takes...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.13QAPCh. 3.2 - Describe each property of the element zirconium as...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.15QAPCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3.16QAPCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3.17QAPCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3.18QAPCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3.19QAPCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3.20QAPCh. 3.4 - Discuss the changes in the potential and kinetic...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.22QAPCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.23QAPCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.24QAPCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.25QAPCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.26QAPCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.27QAPCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.28QAPCh. 3.5 - If the same amount of heat is supplied to samples...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 3.30QAPCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.31QAPCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.32QAPCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.33QAPCh. 3.5 - Use the heat equation to calculate the energy, in...Ch. 3.5 - Calculate the mass, in grams, for each of the...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 3.36QAPCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.37QAPCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.38QAPCh. 3.6 - Calculate the kilocalories for each of the...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.40QAPCh. 3.6 - Using the energy values for foods (see Table 3.7),...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.42QAPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.43QAPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.44QAPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.45QAPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.46QAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.47FUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.48FUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.49UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.50UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.51UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.52UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.53UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.54UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.55UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.56UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.57UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.58UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.59UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.60UTCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.61AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.62AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.63AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.64AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.65AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.66AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.67AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.68AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.69AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.70AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.71AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.72AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.73AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.74AQAPCh. 3 - 3.83 On a hot day, the bleach sand gets hot but...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.76AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.77AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.78AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.79AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.80AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.81AQAPCh. 3 - Use the heat equation to calculate the energy, in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.83AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.84AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.85AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.86AQAPCh. 3 - If you want to lose 1 lb of “body fat,” which is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.88AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.89AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.90AQAPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.91CQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.92CQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.93CQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.94CQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.95CQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.96CQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.97CQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.98CQCh. 3 - Prob. 1CICh. 3 - Prob. 2CICh. 3 - Prob. 3CICh. 3 - Prob. 4CICh. 3 - Prob. 5CICh. 3 - Prob. 6CI
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