Introductory Statistics
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168208
Author: Barbara Illowsky, Susan Dean
Publisher: OpenStax College
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 67H
Explain what is wrong with the following statements. Use complete sentences.
a. If there Is a 60% chance of rain on Saturday and a 70% chance of rain on Sunday then there Is a 130% chance of rain over the weekend.
b. The
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
The National Academy of Science reported that 38% of research in mathematics is published by US authors. The mathematics chairperson of a prestigious university wishes to test the claim that this percentage is no longer 38%. He has no indication of whether the percentage has increased or decreased since that time. He surveys a simple random sample of 279 recent articles published by reputable mathematics research journals and finds that 123 of these articles have US authors. Does this evidence support the mathematics chairperson's claim that the percentage is no longer 38 % ? Use a 0.02 level of significance.
Compute the value of the test statistic. Round to two decimal places.
A marketing research company desires to know the mean consumption of milk per week among males over age 32. They believe that the milk consumption has a mean of 4 liters, and want to construct a 98% confidence interval with a maximum error of 0.07 liters. Assuming a variance of 0.64 liters, what is the minimum number of males over age 32 they must include in their sample? Round up to the next integer.
Suppose GRE Verbal scores are normally distributed with a mean of 461 and a standard deviation of 118. A university plans to recruit students whose scores are in the top 4 % . What is the minimum score required for recruitment? Round to the nearest whole number, if necessary
Chapter 3 Solutions
Introductory Statistics
Ch. 3 - The sample space S Is all the ordered pairs of two...Ch. 3 - You have a fair. well-shuffled deck of 52 cards....Ch. 3 - You have a fair, well-shuffled deck of 52 cards....Ch. 3 - Draw two cards from a standard 52-card deck with...Ch. 3 - A box has two balls, one white and one red. We...Ch. 3 - Let event A = learning Spanish. Let event B =...Ch. 3 - In a bag, there are six red marbles and four green...Ch. 3 - A student goes to the library. Let events B = the...Ch. 3 - In a basketball arena, • 70% of the fans are...Ch. 3 - Mark Is deciding which route to take to work. His...
Ch. 3 - A box has two balls, one white and one red. We...Ch. 3 - Helen plays basketball. For free throws she makes...Ch. 3 - A school has 200 seniors of whom 140 will be going...Ch. 3 - A student goes to the library. Let events B = the...Ch. 3 - A school has 200 seniors of whom 140 will be going...Ch. 3 - A student goes to the library Let events B = the...Ch. 3 - Table 3.3 shows the number of athletes who stretch...Ch. 3 - Table 3.6 shows a random sample of 200 cyclists...Ch. 3 - Table 3.10 relates the weights and heights of a...Ch. 3 - In a standard deck. there are 52 cards. 12 cards...Ch. 3 - In a standard deck, there are 52 cards. Twelve...Ch. 3 - Suppose there are four red balls and three yellow...Ch. 3 - Suppose an experiment has outcomes black, white,...Ch. 3 - Roll a fair, six-sided die. Let A = a prime number...Ch. 3 - Fifty percent of the workers at a factory work a...Ch. 3 - In a bookstore, the probability that the customer...Ch. 3 - In a particular college class, there are male and...Ch. 3 - Use (he following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use (he following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use (he following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use (he following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following in formation to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following in formation to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - What is the probability of drawing a red card in a...Ch. 3 - What is the probability of drawing a club in a...Ch. 3 - What is the probability of rolling an even number...Ch. 3 - What is the probability of rolling a prime number...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use (he following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - A shelf holds 12 books. Eight are fiction and the...Ch. 3 - What is the sum of the probabilities of an event...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - E and F are mutually exclusive events. P(E) = 0.4;...Ch. 3 - J and K are independent events. P(J/ K) = 0.3....Ch. 3 - U and V are mutua11y exclusive events. P( U) =...Ch. 3 - Q and R are independent events. P(Q) = 0.4 and P(Q...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Complete the table using the data provided....Ch. 3 - Suppose that one person from the study Is randomly...Ch. 3 - Find the probability that the person was Latino.Ch. 3 - In words, explain what it means to pick one person...Ch. 3 - In words, explain what it means to pick one person...Ch. 3 - In words, explain what it means to pick one person...Ch. 3 - Prove that smoking level day and ethnicity are...Ch. 3 - Figure 3.11 The graph in Figure 3.11 displays the...Ch. 3 - Explain what is wrong with the following...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - On February 28, 2013, a Field Poll Survey reported...Ch. 3 - After Rob Ford, the mayor of Toronto, announced...Ch. 3 - Use the following information o answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information o answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information o answer the next...Ch. 3 - Suppose that you have eight cards. Five are green...Ch. 3 - Roll two fair dice separately. Each die has six...Ch. 3 - A special deck of cards has ten cards. Four are...Ch. 3 - An experiment consists of first rolling a die and...Ch. 3 - An experiment consists of tossing a nickel, a...Ch. 3 - Consider the following scenario: Let P(C) = 0.4....Ch. 3 - Y and Z are independent events. a. Rewrite the...Ch. 3 - G and H are mutually exclusive events. P(G) = 0.5...Ch. 3 - Approximately 281,000,000 people over age five...Ch. 3 - , the U.S. government held a lottery to issue...Ch. 3 - Three professors at George Washington University...Ch. 3 - The following table of data obtained from...Ch. 3 - United Blood Services Is a blood bank that serves...Ch. 3 - At a college. 72°o of courses have final exams and...Ch. 3 - In a box of assorted cookies, 36% contain...Ch. 3 - A college finds that 10% of students have taken a...Ch. 3 - Use the information in the Table 3.19 to answer...Ch. 3 - Use the information in the Table 3.19 to answer...Ch. 3 - Use the information in the Table 3.19 to answer...Ch. 3 - Use the information in the Table 3.19 to answer...Ch. 3 - Use the information in the Table 3.19 to answer...Ch. 3 - Use the information in the Table 3.19 to answer...Ch. 3 - Use the information in the Table 3.19 to answer...Ch. 3 - Use the information in the Table 3.19 to answer...Ch. 3 - Table 3.20 gives the number of suicides estimated...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Table 3.22 identifies a group of children by one...Ch. 3 - In a previous year, the weights of the members of...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - A box of cookies contains three chocolate and...Ch. 3 - A previous year, the weights of the members of the...Ch. 3 - The probability that a male develops some form of...Ch. 3 - Given events G and H: P(G) = 0.43; P(H) = 0.26;...Ch. 3 - Given events land K: P(J = 0.18; P(K = 0.37: P(J...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Approximately 86.5% of Americans commute to work...Ch. 3 - When the Euro coin was introduced in 2002, two...Ch. 3 - Use the following information o answer the next...Ch. 3 - Answer these questions using probability rules. Do...
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Cards (Example 2) There are four suits: clubs , diamonds , hearts , and spades , and the following cards appear...
Introductory Statistics
Combining rules Use the Chain Rule combined with other differentiation rules to find the derivative of the foll...
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)
Twenty five people, consisting of 15 women and 10 men are lined up in a random order. Find the probability that...
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
TRY IT YOURSELF 1
Find the mean of the points scored by the 51 winning teams listed on page 39.
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th Edition)
CHECK POINT 1 Find a counterexample to show that the statement The product of two two-digit numbers is a three-...
Thinking Mathematically (6th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Need help with my homework thank you random sample of 6 fields of durum wheat has a mean yield of 45.5 bushels per acre and standard deviation of 7.43 bushels per acre. Determine the 80 % confidence interval for the true mean yield. Assume the population is approximately normal. Step 1: Find the critical value that should be used in constructing the confidence interval. Round to three decimal places. Step 2 of 2: Construct the 80% confidence interval. Round to one decimal place. I got 1.476 as my critical value and 41.0 and 49.9 as my confidence intervalarrow_forwardCan someone check my work? If you draw a card with a value of four or less from a standard deck of cards, I will pay you $14. If not, you pay me $8. (Aces are considered the highest card in the deck.) Step 1 of 2: Find the expected value of the proposition. Round to two decimal places. Losses must be expressed as negative values. PT 2: If you played this game 718 times how much would you expect to win or lose? Round your answer to two decimal places. Losses must be expressed as negative values. for part 1 I got -2.92 pt 2 -2097.56arrow_forwardThe following table describes the distribution of a random sample S of 200 individuals, arranged by education level and income. Income(Dollars per Year) < High School High School Diploma Some College Bachelor’s Degree Graduate Degree Post-Graduate Degree 0-25,000 12 8 3 2 1 0 25,000-50,000 7 12 9 12 11 2 50,000-75,000 1 3 4 6 14 5 75,000-100,000 0 2 1 8 11 8 100,000-125,000 0 1 1 4 8 9 125,000-150,000 0 0 2 3 7 12 150,000+ 0 0 1 1 3 6 Let events be defined as follows: A = the event the subject makes 0-25,000 dollars per yearB = the event the subject makes 25,000-50,000 dollars per year C = the event the subject makes 50,000-75,000 dollars per yearD = the event the subject makes 75,000-100,000 dollars per yearE = the event the subject makes 100,000-125,000 dollars per yearF = the event the subject makes 125,000-150,000 dollars per yearG = the event…arrow_forward
- what does the central limit theorem, for all samples of the same size n with n>30, the sampling distribution of x can be approximated by a normal distribution mean? What is a real life example using this theoremarrow_forwardAn investigator analyzed the leading digits from 797 checks issued by seven suspect companies. The frequencies were found to be 0, 19, 2, 50, 361, 309, 10, 22, and 24, and those digits correspond to the leading digits of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, respectively. If the observed frequencies are substantially different from the frequencies expected with Benford's law shown below, the check amounts appear to result from fraud. Use a 0.10 significance level to test for goodness-of-fit with Benford's law. Does it appear that the checks are the result of fraud? Leading Digit Actual Frequency Benford's Law: Distribution of Leading Digits 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 19 2 50 361 309 10 22 24 30.1% 17.6% 12.5% 9.7% 7.9% 6.7% 5.8% 5.1% 4.6% Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. Ho The leading digits are from a population that conforms to Benford's law. H₁: At least one leading digit has a frequency that does not conform to Benford's law. Calculate the test statistic, x². x² = (Round to three…arrow_forwardFor the distribution drawn here, identify the mean, median, and mode. Question content area bottom Part 1 A. Aequalsmode, Bequalsmedian, Cequalsmean B. Aequalsmode, Bequalsmean, Cequalsmedian C. Aequalsmedian, Bequalsmode, Cequalsmean D. Aequalsmean, Bequalsmode, Cequalsmedianarrow_forward
- A study was done using a treatment group and a placebo group. The results are shown in the table. Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. Use a 0.05 significance level for both parts. a. Test the claim that the two samples are from populations with the same mean. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? OA. Ho PP2 H₁: P1 P2 OC. Ho H₁₂ H₁: P₁arrow_forwardFind the regression equation, letting the first variable be the predictor (x) variable. Using the listed lemon/crash data, where lemon imports are in metric tons and the fatality rates are per 100,000 people, find the best predicted crash fatality rate for a year in which there are 475 metric tons of lemon imports. Is the prediction worthwhile? Use a significance level of 0.05. Lemon Imports 235 264 356 Crash Fatality Rate 16 15.9 15.6 476 518 15.3 D 15.1 Find the equation of the regression line. + (Round the y-intercept to three decimal places as needed. Round the slope to four decimal places as needed.) The best predicted crash fatality rate for a year in which there are 475 metric tons of lemon imports is fatalities per 100,000 population. (Round to one decimal place as needed.) Is the prediction worthwhile? OA. Since there appears to be an outlier, the prediction is not appropriate. OB. Since all of the requirements for finding the equation of the regression line are met, the…arrow_forwardA study of seat belt users and nonusers yielded the randomly selected sample data summarized in the accompanying table. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the amount of smoking is independent of seat belt use. A plausible theory is that people who smoke are less concerned about their health and safety and are therefore less inclined to wear seat belts. Is this theory supported by the sample data? Click the icon to view the data table. Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. OA. Ho: The amount of smoking is dependent upon seat belt use. H₁: The amount of smoking is not dependent upon seat belt use. OB. Ho: Heavy smokers an H₁: Heavy smokers an OC. Ho: The amount of sm H₁: The amount of sm OD. Ho Heavy smokers an H₁: Heavy smokers ar Determine the test statistic. x²= (Round to three decin More Info Number of Cigarettes Smoked per Day 0 1-14 15-34 35 and over Wear Seat Belts 193 20 42 9 Don't Wear Seat Belts 159 10 41 9 Determine the P-value of the t P-Value =…arrow_forwardAssume that the amounts of weight that male college students gain during their freshman year are normally distributed with a mean of μ = 1.3 kg and a standard deviation of o=5.5 kg. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. a. If 1 male college student is randomly selected, find the probability that he gains between 0 kg and 3 kg during freshman year. The probability is (Round to four decimal places as needed.) b. If 9 male college students are randomly selected, find the probability that their mean weight gain during freshman year is between 0 kg and 3 kg. The probability is (Round to four decimal places as needed.) c. Why can the normal distribution be used in part (b), even though the sample size does not exceed 30? OA. Since the distribution is of sample means, not individuals, the distribution is a normal distribution for any sample size. OB. Since the weight gain exceeds 30, the distribution of sample means is a normal distribution for any sample size. OC. Since the original…arrow_forwardFind the area of the shaded region. The graph to the right depicts IQ scores of adults, and those scores are normally distributed with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15. Click to view page 1 of the table. Click to view page 2 of the table. The area of the shaded region is ☐ (Round to four decimal places as needed.) 95 125arrow_forwardThe accompanying table lists the ages of acting award winners matched by the years in which the awards were won. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and of r. Determine whether there is sufficient evidence to support a claim of linear correlation between the two variables. Should we expect that there would be a correlation? Use a significance level of a = 0.05. Click the icon to view the ages of the award winners. Best Actresses and Best Actors Construct a scatterplot. Choose the correct graph below. OA. Best Actor (years) 70- 17 OB. Best Actresses and Best Actors OC. 20- 20 70 Best Actress 27 30 30 62 33 32 46 30 58 23 45 51 Best Actress (years) Best Actor 43 37 37 44 47 47 56 49 40 56 46 34 The linear correlation coefficie (Round to three decimal place Determine the null and alterna Print Done Ho P H₁ P (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) The test statistic is t= (Round to two decimal places as needed.) The P-value is (Round to…arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...AlgebraISBN:9780547587776Author:HOLT MCDOUGALPublisher:HOLT MCDOUGALCollege Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305652231Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff HughesPublisher:Cengage Learning
- College AlgebraAlgebraISBN:9781305115545Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem WatsonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...
Algebra
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:9781305115545
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Propositional Logic, Propositional Variables & Compound Propositions; Author: Neso Academy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ib5njCwNMdk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Propositional Logic - Discrete math; Author: Charles Edeki - Math Computer Science Programming;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rL_8y2v1Guw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
DM-12-Propositional Logic-Basics; Author: GATEBOOK VIDEO LECTURES;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pzUBrJLIESU;License: Standard Youtube License
Lecture 1 - Propositional Logic; Author: nptelhrd;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xlUFkMKSB3Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
MFCS unit-1 || Part:1 || JNTU || Well formed formula || propositional calculus || truth tables; Author: Learn with Smily;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XV15Q4mCcHc;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY