
(a)
Interpretation:
The formula of aluminum sulfate should be written.
Concept introduction:
Oxidation state is also known as oxidation number. It is defined as the numbers which are assigned to the elements in a chemical combination and the number represents the electrons which an atom can share, lose or gain to form
Therefore, transfer of electrons refers to the oxidation state.
The compounds which are formed between two elements are known as binary compounds and if one element is metal and another is non-metal, then the binary compound are made up of ions known as binary ionic compounds.
First, the symbol of the metal should be written and after that the symbol of non-metal is written with number of atoms as subscript.
The name of the non-metal should be identified with the help of its symbol and it is modified to end in “−ide” and number of atoms is assigned by prefixes: mono =1, di = 2, tri =3 and so on.
(b)
Interpretation:
The formula of ammonium dichromate should be written.
Concept introduction:
Oxidation state is also known as oxidation number. It is defined as the numbers which are assigned to the elements in a chemical combination and the number represents the electrons which an atom can share, lose or gain to form chemical bonding with an atom of another element.
Therefore, transfer of electrons refers to the oxidation state.
The compounds which are formed between two elements are known as binary compounds and if one element is metal and another is non-metal, then the binary compound are made up of ions known as binary ionic compounds.
First, the symbol of the metal should be written and after that the symbol of non-metal is written with number of atoms as subscript.
The name of the non-metal should be identified with the help of its symbol and it is modified to end in “−ide” and number of atoms is assigned by prefixes: mono =1, di = 2, tri =3 and so on.
(c)
Interpretation:
The formula of silicon tetra fluoride should be written.
Concept introduction:
Oxidation state is also known as oxidation number. It is defined as the numbers which are assigned to the elements in a chemical combination and the number represents the electrons which an atom can share, lose or gain to form chemical bonding with an atom of another element.
Therefore, transfer of electrons refers to the oxidation state.
The compounds which are formed between two elements are known as binary compounds and if one element is metal and another is non-metal, then the binary compound are made up of ions known as binary ionic compounds.
First, the symbol of the metal should be written and after that the symbol of non-metal is written with number of atoms as subscript.
The name of the non-metal should be identified with the help of its symbol and it is modified to end in “−ide” and number of atoms is assigned by prefixes: mono =1, di = 2, tri =3 and so on.
(d)
Interpretation:
The formula of iron (III) oxide should be written.
Concept introduction:
Oxidation state is also known as oxidation number. It is defined as the numbers which are assigned to the elements in a chemical combination and the number represents the electrons which an atom can share, lose or gain to form chemical bonding with an atom of another element.
Therefore, transfer of electrons refers to the oxidation state.
The compounds which are formed between two elements are known as binary compounds and if one element is metal and another is non-metal, then the binary compound are made up of ions known as binary ionic compounds.
First, the symbol of the metal should be written and after that the symbol of non-metal is written with number of atoms as subscript.
The name of the non-metal should be identified with the help of its symbol and it is modified to end in “−ide” and number of atoms is assigned by prefixes: mono =1, di = 2, tri =3 and so on.
(e)
Interpretation:
The formula of tricarbon disulfide should be written.
Concept introduction:
Oxidation state is also known as oxidation number. It is defined as the numbers which are assigned to the elements in a chemical combination and the number represents the electrons which an atom can share, lose or gain to form chemical bonding with an atom of another element.
Therefore, transfer of electrons refers to the oxidation state.
The compounds which are formed between two elements are known as binary compounds and if one element is metal and another is non-metal, then the binary compound are made up of ions known as binary ionic compounds.
First, the symbol of the metal should be written and after that the symbol of non-metal is written with number of atoms as subscript.
The name of the non-metal should be identified with the help of its symbol and it is modified to end in “−ide” and number of atoms is assigned by prefixes: mono =1, di = 2, tri =3 and so on.
(f)
Interpretation:
The formula of cobalt (II) nitrate should be written.
Concept introduction:
Oxidation state is also known as oxidation number. It is defined as the numbers which are assigned to the elements in a chemical combination and the number represents the electrons which an atom can share, lose or gain to form chemical bonding with an atom of another element.
Therefore, transfer of electrons refers to the oxidation state.
The compounds which are formed between two elements are known as binary compounds and if one element is metal and another is non-metal, then the binary compound are made up of ions known as binary ionic compounds.
First, the symbol of the metal should be written and after that the symbol of non-metal is written with number of atoms as subscript.
The name of the non-metal should be identified with the help of its symbol and it is modified to end in “−ide” and number of atoms is assigned by prefixes: mono =1, di = 2, tri =3 and so on.
(g)
Interpretation:
The formula of strontium nitrite should be written.
Concept introduction:
Oxidation state is also known as oxidation number. It is defined as the numbers which are assigned to the elements in a chemical combination and the number represents the electrons which an atom can share, lose or gain to form chemical bonding with an atom of another element.
Therefore, transfer of electrons refers to the oxidation state.
The compounds which are formed between two elements are known as binary compounds and if one element is metal and another is non-metal, then the binary compound are made up of ions known as binary ionic compounds.
First, the symbol of the metal should be written and after that the symbol of non-metal is written with number of atoms as subscript.
The name of the non-metal should be identified with the help of its symbol and it is modified to end in “−ide” and number of atoms is assigned by prefixes: mono =1, di = 2, tri =3 and so on.
(h)
Interpretation:
The formula of hydrobromic acid should be written.
Concept introduction:
Oxidation state is also known as oxidation number. It is defined as the numbers which are assigned to the elements in a chemical combination and the number represents the electrons which an atom can share, lose or gain to form chemical bonding with an atom of another element.
Therefore, transfer of electrons refers to the oxidation state.
The compounds which are formed between two elements are known as binary compounds and if one element is metal and another is non-metal, then the binary compound are made up of ions known as binary ionic compounds.
First, the symbol of the metal should be written and after that the symbol of non-metal is written with number of atoms as subscript.
The name of the non-metal should be identified with the help of its symbol and it is modified to end in “−ide” and number of atoms is assigned by prefixes: mono =1, di = 2, tri =3 and so on.
(i)
Interpretation:
The formula of iodic acid should be written.
Concept introduction:
Oxidation state is also known as oxidation number. It is defined as the numbers which are assigned to the elements in a chemical combination and the number represents the electrons which an atom can share, lose or gain to form chemical bonding with an atom of another element.
Therefore, transfer of electrons refers to the oxidation state.
The compounds which are formed between two elements are known as binary compounds and if one element is metal and another is non-metal, then the binary compound are made up of ions known as binary ionic compounds.
First, the symbol of the metal should be written and after that the symbol of non-metal is written with number of atoms as subscript.
The name of the non-metal should be identified with the help of its symbol and it is modified to end in “−ide” and number of atoms is assigned by prefixes: mono =1, di = 2, tri =3 and so on.
(j)
Interpretation:
The formula of phosphorus dichloride trifluoride should be written.
Concept introduction:
Oxidation state is also known as oxidation number. It is defined as the numbers which are assigned to the elements in a chemical combination and the number represents the electrons which an atom can share, lose or gain to form chemical bonding with an atom of another element.
Therefore, transfer of electrons refers to the oxidation state.
The compounds which are formed between two elements are known as binary compounds and if one element is metal and another is non-metal, then the binary compound are made up of ions known as binary ionic compounds.
First, the symbol of the metal should be written and after that the symbol of non-metal is written with number of atoms as subscript.
The name of the non-metal should be identified with the help of its symbol and it is modified to end in “−ide” and number of atoms is assigned by prefixes: mono =1, di = 2, tri =3 and so on.

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Chapter 3 Solutions
General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (11th Edition)
- Using reaction free energy to predict equilibrium composition Consider the following equilibrium: 2NO2 (g) = N2O4(g) AGº = -5.4 kJ Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 4.53 atm of dinitrogen tetroxide (N2O4) at 279. °C. Answer the following questions about this system: Under these conditions, will the pressure of N2O4 tend to rise or fall? Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding NO2? In other words, if you said the pressure of N2O4 will tend to rise, can that be changed to a tendency to fall by adding NO2? Similarly, if you said the pressure of N2O4 will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to '2' rise by adding NO2? If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate the minimum pressure of NO 2 needed to reverse it. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. 00 rise ☐ x10 fall yes no ☐ atm G Ar 1arrow_forwardWhy do we analyse salt?arrow_forwardCurved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. Using the provided starting and product structures, draw the curved electron-pushing arrows for the following reaction or mechanistic step(s). Be sure to account for all bond-breaking and bond-making steps. H H CH3OH, H+ H Select to Add Arrows H° 0:0 'H + Q HH ■ Select to Add Arrows CH3OH, H* H. H CH3OH, H+ HH ■ Select to Add Arrows i Please select a drawing or reagent from the question areaarrow_forward
- What are examples of analytical methods that can be used to analyse salt in tomato sauce?arrow_forwardA common alkene starting material is shown below. Predict the major product for each reaction. Use a dash or wedge bond to indicate the relative stereochemistry of substituents on asymmetric centers, where applicable. Ignore any inorganic byproducts H Šali OH H OH Select to Edit Select to Draw 1. BH3-THF 1. Hg(OAc)2, H2O =U= 2. H2O2, NaOH 2. NaBH4, NaOH + Please select a drawing or reagent from the question areaarrow_forwardWhat is the MOHR titration & AOAC method? What is it and how does it work? How can it be used to quantify salt in a sample?arrow_forward
- Predict the major products of this reaction. Cl₂ hv ? Draw only the major product or products in the drawing area below. If there's more than one major product, you can draw them in any arrangement you like. Be sure you use wedge and dash bonds if necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry. If there will be no products because there will be no significant reaction, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank. Note for advanced students: you can ignore any products of repeated addition. Explanation Check Click and drag to start drawing a structure. 80 10 m 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center | Accessibility DII A F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 EO F11arrow_forwardGiven a system with an anodic overpotential, the variation of η as a function of current density- at low fields is linear.- at higher fields, it follows Tafel's law.Calculate the range of current densities for which the overpotential has the same value when calculated for both cases (the maximum relative difference will be 5%, compared to the behavior for higher fields).arrow_forwardUsing reaction free energy to predict equilibrium composition Consider the following equilibrium: N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) = 2NH3 (g) AGº = -34. KJ Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 8.06 atm of nitrogen (N2) and 2.58 atm of ammonia (NH3) at 106. °C. Answer the following questions about this system: rise Under these conditions, will the pressure of N2 tend to rise or fall? ☐ x10 fall Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding H₂? In other words, if you said the pressure of N2 will tend to rise, can that be changed to a tendency to fall by adding H2? Similarly, if you said the pressure of N will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to rise by adding H₂? If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate the minimum pressure of H₂ needed to reverse it. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. yes no ☐ atm Х ด ? olo 18 Ararrow_forward
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