Thecorrect word for the given statement should be determined. Concept Introduction: Chemical bond is an attractive force between the constituent atoms. It holds the atoms together in a molecule. The bonds are classified as: Ionic bond and Covalent bond. An ionic bond is formed between the metal and non-metal. Such compounds are known as ionic compounds. A covalent bond is formed by sharing the electrons by the atoms. Such compounds are known as covalent compounds. The interaction of two carbon atoms is due to the sharing of electron pairs such that a stable chemical bond can be formed.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.1Q

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Thecorrect word for the given statement should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Chemical bond is an attractive force between the constituent atoms. It holds the atoms together in a molecule.

The bonds are classified as: Ionic bond and Covalent bond.

An ionic bond is formed between the metal and non-metal. Such compounds are known as ionic compounds.

A covalent bond is formed by sharing the electrons by the atoms. Such compounds are known as covalent compounds.

The interaction of two carbon atoms is due to the sharing of electron pairs such that a stable chemical bond can be formed.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 3.1Q

A bond between two carbon atoms is a covalent bond.

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

A bond between two carbon atoms is a ______ bond.

A carbon atom has four valence electrons in the outer shell and requires eight electrons to achieve a stable state. When two carbon atoms come together, they share unused electrons to form bonds. Such bonds are called chemical covalent bonds. There can be single, double or triple covalent bonds depending upon the valence electron requirement.

In this context, H₃C-CH₃ is an example of a single bond, H₂C=CH₂is an example of double bond and HC≡CH is an example of triple bond hydrocarbon coumpound.

Conclusion

The carbon atoms are linked with covalent bond.

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LATIHAN 8.5-4. Concentration of NaOH Solution in Triple-Effect Evaporator. A forced-circulation triple-effect evaporator using forward feed is to be used to concentrate a 10 wt % NaOH solution entering at 37.8°C to 50%. The steam used enters at 58.6 kPa gage. The absolute pressure in the vapor space of the third effect is 6.76 kPa. The feed rate is 13 608 kg/h. The heat-transfer coefficients are U₁ = 6246, U2 = 3407, and U3 = 2271 W/m² K. All effects have the same area. Calculate the surface area and steam consumption. 8.5-1. Boiling Points in a Triple-Effect Evaporator. A solution with a negligible boiling- point rise is being evaporated in a triple-effect evaporator using saturated steam at 121.1°C (394.3 K). The pressure in the vapor of the last effect is 25.6 kPa abs. The heat-transfer coefficients are U₁ = 2840, U₂ = 1988, and U₁ = 1420 W/m² K and the areas are equal. Estimate the boiling point in each of the evaporators.

The power generation unit in a plant uses a hot exhaust gas from another process to produce work. The gas enters at 10 bar and 350°C and exits at 1 bar and 40°C. The process produces a net amount of work equal to 4500 J/mol and it exchanges an unknown amount of heat with the surroundings. 1.1 Determine the amount of heat exchanged with the surroundings. Is this heat absorbed or rejected by the system? 1.2 Calculate the entropy change of the exhaust gas. 1.3 As a young and ambitious chemical engineer, you seek ways to improve the process. What is the maximum amount of work that you could extract from this system? Assume that the inlet and outlet conditions of the exhaust gas remain the same. Additional data: Assume the surroundings to be at the constant temperature of 298 K and the exhaust gas to be ideal with CP = 29.3 J/mol.K

Latihan mandiri Reaktor fluidisasi menggunakan katalis padat dengan diameter partikel 0,25 mm, rapat massa 1,50 g/ml, sperisitas 0,90. Pada kondisi unggun diam, porositas 0,35, tinggi unggun 2 m. Gas masuk dari bagian bawah reaktor pada suhu 600°C pada viskositas 0,025 CP serta rapat massa 0,22 lb/cuft. Pada fluidisasi minimum, porositas tercapai pada 0,45. Hitung Hitung a. Laju alir semu minimum (VM) gas masuk kolom fluidisasi ! b. Tinggi unggun jika Vo = 2 VM c. Pressure drop pada kondisi Vo = 2,5 VM < 1 m = 3,28084 ft 1 g/ml = 62,43 lbm/ft³ 1 cp gc = 6,7197 × 10-4 lbm/ft.s = 32,174 ft/s² =

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.1Q

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Thecorrect word for the given statement should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Chemical bond is an attractive force between the constituent atoms. It holds the atoms together in a molecule.

The bonds are classified as: Ionic bond and Covalent bond.

An ionic bond is formed between the metal and non-metal. Such compounds are known as ionic compounds.

A covalent bond is formed by sharing the electrons by the atoms. Such compounds are known as covalent compounds.

The interaction of two carbon atoms is due to the sharing of electron pairs such that a stable chemical bond can be formed.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 3.1Q

A bond between two carbon atoms is a covalent bond.

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

A bond between two carbon atoms is a ______ bond.

A carbon atom has four valence electrons in the outer shell and requires eight electrons to achieve a stable state. When two carbon atoms come together, they share unused electrons to form bonds. Such bonds are called chemical covalent bonds. There can be single, double or triple covalent bonds depending upon the valence electron requirement.

In this context, H₃C-CH₃ is an example of a single bond, H₂C=CH₂is an example of double bond and HC≡CH is an example of triple bond hydrocarbon coumpound.

Conclusion

The carbon atoms are linked with covalent bond.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.1Q

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Thecorrect word for the given statement should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Chemical bond is an attractive force between the constituent atoms. It holds the atoms together in a molecule.

The bonds are classified as: Ionic bond and Covalent bond.

An ionic bond is formed between the metal and non-metal. Such compounds are known as ionic compounds.

A covalent bond is formed by sharing the electrons by the atoms. Such compounds are known as covalent compounds.

The interaction of two carbon atoms is due to the sharing of electron pairs such that a stable chemical bond can be formed.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 3.1Q

A bond between two carbon atoms is a covalent bond.

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

A bond between two carbon atoms is a ______ bond.

A carbon atom has four valence electrons in the outer shell and requires eight electrons to achieve a stable state. When two carbon atoms come together, they share unused electrons to form bonds. Such bonds are called chemical covalent bonds. There can be single, double or triple covalent bonds depending upon the valence electron requirement.

In this context, H₃C-CH₃ is an example of a single bond, H₂C=CH₂is an example of double bond and HC≡CH is an example of triple bond hydrocarbon coumpound.

Conclusion

The carbon atoms are linked with covalent bond.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.1Q

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Thecorrect word for the given statement should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Chemical bond is an attractive force between the constituent atoms. It holds the atoms together in a molecule.

The bonds are classified as: Ionic bond and Covalent bond.

An ionic bond is formed between the metal and non-metal. Such compounds are known as ionic compounds.

A covalent bond is formed by sharing the electrons by the atoms. Such compounds are known as covalent compounds.

The interaction of two carbon atoms is due to the sharing of electron pairs such that a stable chemical bond can be formed.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 3.1Q

A bond between two carbon atoms is a covalent bond.

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

A bond between two carbon atoms is a ______ bond.

A carbon atom has four valence electrons in the outer shell and requires eight electrons to achieve a stable state. When two carbon atoms come together, they share unused electrons to form bonds. Such bonds are called chemical covalent bonds. There can be single, double or triple covalent bonds depending upon the valence electron requirement.

In this context, H₃C-CH₃ is an example of a single bond, H₂C=CH₂is an example of double bond and HC≡CH is an example of triple bond hydrocarbon coumpound.

Conclusion

The carbon atoms are linked with covalent bond.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 3.1Q

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Thecorrect word for the given statement should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Chemical bond is an attractive force between the constituent atoms. It holds the atoms together in a molecule.

The bonds are classified as: Ionic bond and Covalent bond.

An ionic bond is formed between the metal and non-metal. Such compounds are known as ionic compounds.

A covalent bond is formed by sharing the electrons by the atoms. Such compounds are known as covalent compounds.

The interaction of two carbon atoms is due to the sharing of electron pairs such that a stable chemical bond can be formed.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 3.1Q

A bond between two carbon atoms is a covalent bond.

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

A bond between two carbon atoms is a ______ bond.

A carbon atom has four valence electrons in the outer shell and requires eight electrons to achieve a stable state. When two carbon atoms come together, they share unused electrons to form bonds. Such bonds are called chemical covalent bonds. There can be single, double or triple covalent bonds depending upon the valence electron requirement.

In this context, H₃C-CH₃ is an example of a single bond, H₂C=CH₂is an example of double bond and HC≡CH is an example of triple bond hydrocarbon coumpound.

Conclusion

The carbon atoms are linked with covalent bond.

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 3.1Q

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Thecorrect word for the given statement should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Chemical bond is an attractive force between the constituent atoms. It holds the atoms together in a molecule.

The bonds are classified as: Ionic bond and Covalent bond.

An ionic bond is formed between the metal and non-metal. Such compounds are known as ionic compounds.

A covalent bond is formed by sharing the electrons by the atoms. Such compounds are known as covalent compounds.

The interaction of two carbon atoms is due to the sharing of electron pairs such that a stable chemical bond can be formed.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 3.1Q

A bond between two carbon atoms is a covalent bond.

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

A bond between two carbon atoms is a ______ bond.

A carbon atom has four valence electrons in the outer shell and requires eight electrons to achieve a stable state. When two carbon atoms come together, they share unused electrons to form bonds. Such bonds are called chemical covalent bonds. There can be single, double or triple covalent bonds depending upon the valence electron requirement.

In this context, H₃C-CH₃ is an example of a single bond, H₂C=CH₂is an example of double bond and HC≡CH is an example of triple bond hydrocarbon coumpound.

Conclusion

The carbon atoms are linked with covalent bond.

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 3.1Q

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Thecorrect word for the given statement should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Chemical bond is an attractive force between the constituent atoms. It holds the atoms together in a molecule.

The bonds are classified as: Ionic bond and Covalent bond.

An ionic bond is formed between the metal and non-metal. Such compounds are known as ionic compounds.

A covalent bond is formed by sharing the electrons by the atoms. Such compounds are known as covalent compounds.

The interaction of two carbon atoms is due to the sharing of electron pairs such that a stable chemical bond can be formed.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 3.1Q

A bond between two carbon atoms is a covalent bond.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

A bond between two carbon atoms is a ______ bond.

A carbon atom has four valence electrons in the outer shell and requires eight electrons to achieve a stable state. When two carbon atoms come together, they share unused electrons to form bonds. Such bonds are called chemical covalent bonds. There can be single, double or triple covalent bonds depending upon the valence electron requirement.

In this context, H₃C-CH₃ is an example of a single bond, H₂C=CH₂is an example of double bond and HC≡CH is an example of triple bond hydrocarbon coumpound.

Answer 12

Conclusion

The carbon atoms are linked with covalent bond.

Answer 13

Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.1Q Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.2Q Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.3Q Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.4Q Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.5Q Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.6Q Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.7Q Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.8Q Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.9Q Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.10Q

Answer to Problem 3.1Q

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 3 Solutions