Mastering Engineering with Pearson eText -- Standalone Access Card -- for Electrical Engineering: Principles & Applications
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134486970
Author: Allan R. Hambley
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3.1P
What is a dielectric material? Give two examples.
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
To define:
Thedielectric material along withtwo examples.
Explanation of Solution
Dielectric material is that type of electrical insulator which is poor conductor of electricity. Dielectric material can be polarized by an applied electric field because of polarization positive charge displaced in the direction of applied electric field and negative charge displaced in opposite direction of applied electric field.
Dielectric materials can able to store electric charges and these electric charges cannot flow through it.
Figure 1
Glass and plastics are two example of di-electric material.
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Students have asked these similar questions
I need a detailed solution to a
problem.
The far-zone electric field intensity (array factor) of an end-fire two-element array
antenna, placed along the z-axis and radiating into free-space, is given by
E=cos (cos - 1)
Find the directivity using
(a) Kraus' approximate formula
(b) the DIRECTIVITY computer program at the end of this chapter
Repeat Problem 2.19 when
E = cos
-jkr
0505π
$[
(cos + 1)
(a). Elmax = Cost (case-1)] | max"
= 1 at 8-0°.
0.707 Emax = 0.707.(1) = cos [(cose,-1)]
(cose-1) =
± 0,= {Cos' (2)
= does not exist
(105(0)=
90° = rad.
Bir
Do≈ 4T
ar=2() =
=
Bar
4-1-273 = 1.049 dB
T₂
a. Elmax = cos((cose +1)),
0.707 = cos (Close,+1))
= 1
at 6 = π
Imax
(Cose+1)=== G₁ = cos(-2) does not exist.
Girar=2()=π.
4T
\cos (0) + 90° + rad
Do≈ = +=1.273=1.049dB
IT 2
I need an expert mathematical solution.
The E-field pattern of an antenna. independent of , varies as follows:
0° ≤ 0≤ 45°
E = 0
45°
{1
90°
90° < 0 ≤ 180°
(a) What is the directivity of this antenna?
(b) What is the radiation resistance of the antenna at 200 m from it if the field is equal
to 10 V/m (rms) for Ø
=
0° at that distance and the terminal current is 5 A (rms)?
I need an expert mathematical solution.
The normalized far-zone field pattern of an antenna is given by
E =
{®
(sin
cos)/
0
Find the directivity using
0 ≤ 0 ≤ π and 0≤ 0≤ π/2.
3m2sds2,
elsewhere
Chapter 3 Solutions
Mastering Engineering with Pearson eText -- Standalone Access Card -- for Electrical Engineering: Principles & Applications
Ch. 3 - What is a dielectric material? Give two examples.Ch. 3 - Briefly discuss how current can flow “through” a...Ch. 3 - What current flows through an ideal capacitor if...Ch. 3 - Describe the internal construction of capacitors.Ch. 3 - A voltage of 50 V appears across a 10F capacitor....Ch. 3 - A 2000F capacitor, initially charged to 100V, is...Ch. 3 - A 5F Capacitor ischarged to 1000 V. Determine the...Ch. 3 - The voltage across a 10F capacitor is given by v...Ch. 3 - The voltage across a 1F capacitor is given by...Ch. 3 - Prior to t = 0, a 100F capacitance is uncharged...
Ch. 3 - The current through a 0.5F capacitor is shown in...Ch. 3 - Determine the capacitor voltage, power, and stored...Ch. 3 - A current given by i(t)=Imcos(t) flows through a...Ch. 3 - The current through a 3F capacitor is shown in...Ch. 3 - A constant (dc) current i(t)=3 mA flows into a 50F...Ch. 3 - The energy stored in a 2F capacitor is 200 J and...Ch. 3 - At t=t0 the voltage across a certain capacitance...Ch. 3 - An unusual capacitor has a capacitance that is a...Ch. 3 - For a resistor, what resistance corresponds to a...Ch. 3 - Suppose we have a very large capacitance (ideally,...Ch. 3 - We want to store sufficient energy in a 001-F...Ch. 3 - A 100F capacitor has a voltage given by v(t)=1010...Ch. 3 - How are capacitances combined in series and in...Ch. 3 - Find the equivalent capacitance for each of the...Ch. 3 - Find the equivalent capacitance between terminals...Ch. 3 - A network has a 5F capacitance in series with the...Ch. 3 - What are the minimum and maximum values of...Ch. 3 - Two initially uncharged capacitors C1=15F and...Ch. 3 - Suppose that we are designing a cardiac pacemaker...Ch. 3 - Suppose that we have two 100F capacitors One is...Ch. 3 - Determine the capacitance of a parallel-plate...Ch. 3 - A 100-pF capacitor is constructed of parallel...Ch. 3 - We have a parallel-plate capacitor with plates of...Ch. 3 - Suppose that we have a 1000-pF parallel-plate...Ch. 3 - Two 1F capacitors have an initial voltage of 100 V...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.36PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.37PCh. 3 - A parallel-plate capacitor is used as a vibration...Ch. 3 - A 0.1F capacitor has a parasitic series resistance...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.40PCh. 3 - Briefly discuss how inductors are constructed.Ch. 3 - The current flowing through an inductor is...Ch. 3 - If the current through an ideal inductor is...Ch. 3 - Briefly discuss the fluid-flow analogy for an...Ch. 3 - The current flowing through a 2-H inductance is...Ch. 3 - The current flowing through a 100-mH inductance is...Ch. 3 - The current flowing through a 2-H inductance is...Ch. 3 - The voltage across a 2-H inductance is shown in...Ch. 3 - The voltage across a 10 H inductance is given by...Ch. 3 - A 2-H inductance has i(0) = 0 and v(t)=texp(t) for...Ch. 3 - A constant voltage of 10V is applied to a 50H...Ch. 3 - At t = 0, the current flowing in a 05-H inductance...Ch. 3 - The current through a 100-mH inductance is given...Ch. 3 - Prior to t= 0, the current in a 2-H inductance is...Ch. 3 - At t= 0, a constant 5-V voltage source is applied...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.56PCh. 3 - Al t= 5 s, the energy stored in a 2-H inductor is...Ch. 3 - What value of inductance (having zero initial...Ch. 3 - To what circuit element does a very large...Ch. 3 - The voltage across an inductance L is given by...Ch. 3 - Discuss how inductances are combined in series and...Ch. 3 - Determine the equivalent inductance for each of...Ch. 3 - Find the equivalent inductance for each of the...Ch. 3 - What is the maximum inductance that can be...Ch. 3 - Suppose we want to combine (in series or in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.66PCh. 3 - Two inductances L1=1H and L2=2H are connected in...Ch. 3 - A 10-mH inductor has a parasitic series resistance...Ch. 3 - Draw the equivalent circuit for a real inductor,...Ch. 3 - Suppose that the equivalent circuit shown in...Ch. 3 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P3.71 in...Ch. 3 - The circuit shown in Figure P3.72 has...Ch. 3 - Describe briefly the physical basis for mutual...Ch. 3 - The mutually coupled inductances in Figure P3.74...Ch. 3 - Repeat Problem P3.74 with the dot placed at the...Ch. 3 - a. Derive an expression for the equivalent...Ch. 3 - Consider the parallel inductors shown in Figure...Ch. 3 - Consider the mutually coupled inductors shown in...Ch. 3 - Mutually coupled inductances have...Ch. 3 - The current through a 200-mH inductance is given...Ch. 3 - A 1-H inductance has iL(0)=0 and vL(t)=texp(t) for...Ch. 3 - The current flowing through a 10F capacitor having...Ch. 3 - Determine the equivalent capacitance Ceq for...Ch. 3 - A certain parallel-plate capacitor has plate...Ch. 3 - A 2-mH inductance has iab=0.3sin(2000t)A . Find an...Ch. 3 - Determine the equivalent inductance Leq between...Ch. 3 - Given that vc(t)=10sin(1000t)V , find vs(t)in the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.7PTCh. 3 - The current flowing through a 20F capacitor having...
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