Essentials of Corporate Finance (Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series in Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259277214
Author: Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Bradford D Jordan Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 2CTCR
Current Ratio and Quick Ratio. In recent years, Dixie Co. has greatly increased its current ratio. At the same time, the quick ratio has fallen. What has happened? Has the liquidity of the company improved?
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Which of the following would indicate an improvement in a
company's financial position, holding other things constant?
The profit margin declines.
O The MV/BV ratio increases.
The ROA decreases.
The TIE increases.
O The liability-to-asset ratio increases.
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Which of the following is most likely true concerning the stability and trend of earnings?
Question options:
The stability and trend of earnings require at least five years of historical data to be meaningful.
The stability and trend of earnings are key factors when calculating cost of sales.
The stability and trend of earnings are not factored in the analysis of revenues.
The stability and trend of earnings depend on the trend of a single industry.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Essentials of Corporate Finance (Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series in Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate)
Ch. 3.1 - Why is it often necessary to standardize financial...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.1BCQCh. 3.2 - What are the five groups of ratios? Give two or...Ch. 3.2 - Turnover ratios all have one of two figures as...Ch. 3.2 - Profitability ratios all have the same figure in...Ch. 3.2 - Given the total debt ratio, what other two ratios...Ch. 3.3 - Return on assets, or ROA, can be expressed as the...Ch. 3.3 - Return on equity, or ROE, can be expressed as the...Ch. 3.4 - What does a firms internal growth rate tell us?Ch. 3.4 - What does a firms sustainable growth rate tell us?
Ch. 3.4 - Why is the sustainable growth rate likely to be...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 3.5ACQCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.5BCQCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.5CCQCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.5DCQCh. 3 - Section 3.1A common-size balance sheet expresses...Ch. 3 - What are the categories of traditional financial...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.3CCh. 3 - Prob. 3.4CCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5CCh. 3 - Current Ratio. What effect would the following...Ch. 3 - Current Ratio and Quick Ratio. In recent years,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3CTCRCh. 3 - Financial Ratios. Fully explain the kind of...Ch. 3 - Standardized Financial Statements. What types of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6CTCRCh. 3 - Prob. 7CTCRCh. 3 - Prob. 8CTCRCh. 3 - Industry-Specific Ratios. So-called same-store...Ch. 3 - Industry-Specific Ratios. There are many ways of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 11CTCRCh. 3 - Financial Statement Analysis. In the previous...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1QPCh. 3 - Calculating Profitability Ratios. Aguilera, Inc.,...Ch. 3 - Calculating the Average Collection Period. Ordonez...Ch. 3 - Calculating Inventory Turnover. Bobaflex...Ch. 3 - Calculating Leverage Ratios. Fincher, Inc., has a...Ch. 3 - Calculating Market Value Ratios. Rossdale, Inc.,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7QPCh. 3 - DuPont Identity. Jiminy Cricket Removal has a...Ch. 3 - Calculating Average Payables Period. For the past...Ch. 3 - Equity Multiplier and Return on Equity. Shelton...Ch. 3 - Internal Growth. If Williams, Inc., has an ROA of...Ch. 3 - Sustainable Growth. If the Crash Davis Driving...Ch. 3 - Sustainable Growth. Based on the following...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14QPCh. 3 - Prob. 15QPCh. 3 - Calculating Financial Ratios. Based on the balance...Ch. 3 - DuPont Identity. Suppose that the Bethesda Mining...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18QPCh. 3 - Return on Assets. Beckinsale, Inc., has a profit...Ch. 3 - Calculating Internal Growth. The most recent...Ch. 3 - Calculating Sustainable Growth. For Shinoda...Ch. 3 - Total Asset Turnover. Kalebs Karate Supply had a...Ch. 3 - Return on Equity. Carroll, Inc., has a total debt...Ch. 3 - Market Value Ratios. Ames, Inc., has a current...Ch. 3 - Prob. 25QPCh. 3 - Enterprise ValueEBITDA Multiple. The market value...Ch. 3 - Prob. 27QPCh. 3 - Ratios and Fixed Assets. The Smathers Company has...Ch. 3 - Prob. 29QPCh. 3 - Prob. 30QPCh. 3 - Prob. 31QPCh. 3 - Calculating the Times Interest Earned Ratio. For...Ch. 3 - Return on Assets. A fire has destroyed a large...Ch. 3 - Prob. 34QPCh. 3 - SMOLIRA GOLF. INC. 2016 Income Statement Sales...Ch. 3 - Prob. 36QPCh. 3 - Market Value Ratios. Smolira Golf has 10,000...Ch. 3 - Interpreting Financial Ratios. After calculating...Ch. 3 - Growth and Profit Margin. Fulkerson Manufacturing...Ch. 3 - Market Value Ratios. Abercrombie Fitch and...Ch. 3 - Growth and Assets. A firm wishes to maintain an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 42QPCh. 3 - Prob. 43QPCh. 3 - Constraints on Growth. High Flyer, Inc., wishes to...Ch. 3 - Internal and Sustainable Growth Rates. Best Buy...Ch. 3 - Expanded DuPont Identity. Hershey Co. reported the...Ch. 3 - Ratios and Financial Planning at SS Air, Inc....Ch. 3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 3 - Ratios and Financial Planning at SS Air, Inc....
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- Which of the following typically is true for profitability ratios? a. Growth stocks have lower price to earnings ratios.b. Companies in more competitive industries have higher profit margins.c. The gross profit ratio declines as competition increases.d. When a company has debt, its return on equity will be lower than its return on assets.arrow_forwardAssume that each of the following changes is independent (i.e., except for this change, all other factors remain unchanged). In each case. indicate what will happen to the earnings muitiplier and explain why. a. The return on equity increases. b. The debt-equity ratio declines . Overall productivity of capital increases d. The dividend payout ratio declinesarrow_forwardProfitability Ratios: a. Measure the short-term ability of the company to pay its maturing obligations and to meet unexpected needs for cash. b. Measure the ability of the company to survive over a long period of time. c. Measure the income or operating success of a company for a given period of time.arrow_forward
- Liquidity Ratios: a. Measure the short-term ability of the company to pay its maturing obligations and to meet unexpected needs for cash. b. Measure the ability of the company to survive over a long period of time. c. Measure the income or operating success of the company for a given period of time.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true of a leverage ratio? It is a measure of the extent to which a company uses debt compared to equity. O It is a measure of whether the company will have sufficient cash to pay its bills over the following year. O It is a comparison of the company's net income to its stockholder's equity. O It is a measure of the company's ability to be profitable over the coming year. O It is a measure of the rate at which the company "turns over" its inventory.arrow_forwardYou observe that a firm's ROE has increased from the previous year, but both its profit margin and equity multiplier are below the previous year's levels. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Its return on assets must be lower than the previous year. Its total assets turnover must be lower than the previous year. Its TIE ratio must be higher than the previous year. Its total assets turnover must be higher than the previous year.arrow_forward
- A firm wants to strengthen its financial position. Which of the following actions would increase its current ratio? 1. b. Reduce the company's days' sales outstanding to the industry average and use the resulting cash savings to purchase plant and equipment. 2. d. Borrow using short-term debt and use the proceeds to repay debt that has a maturity of more than one year. 3. e. Issue new stock and then use some of the proceeds to purchase additional inventory and hold the remainder as cash. 4. a. Use cash to increase inventory holdings. 5. c. Use cash to repurchase some of the company's own stock.arrow_forwardDAS Co. is preparing its financial forecast for next year and its AFN is negative. This means that Select one: O a. the predicted change in total assets must be negative. O b. sales growth must be negative. O c. the dividend payout ratio must be greater than the predicted growth rate in sales. O d. the predicted change in spontaneous liabilities must be greater than the predicted change in total assets.arrow_forwardWhich of the following actions can a firm take to increase its current ratio? A. Issue short-term debt and use the proceeds to buy back long-term debt with a maturity of more than one year. B. Reduce the company's days sales outstanding to the industry average and use the resulting cash savings to purchase plant and equipment. C. Use cash to purchase additional inventory. D. Statements a and b are correct. E. None of the statements above is correct.arrow_forward
- Which of the following assumptions are necessary for AFN equation to work? 1) The ratios A0/S and LO/S, the profit margin, and payout ratio are stable. 2) Common stock and long-term debt are tied directly to sales. 3) None of the firm's ratios will change. 4) Fixed assets, but not current assets, are tied directly to sales. 5) Last year's total assets were not optimal for last year's sales.arrow_forward3. What is the industry average price–earnings ratio? What is Ragan’s price–earnings ratio? Comment on any differences and explain why they may exist. 4. Assume the company’s growth rate declines to the industry average after five years. What percentage of the stock’s value is attributable to growth opportunities?arrow_forwardA downward adjustment in a firm's payout ratio means that the firm is reinvesting a proportion of its earnings back into the business. Save for Later Submit Answerarrow_forward
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