Criminalistics: An Introduction to Forensic Science (12th Edition)
Criminalistics: An Introduction to Forensic Science (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134477596
Author: Saferstein, Richard
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3, Problem 2ACT

a.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The rank of the given DNA combinations, ranging from the most common to least.

Introduction: Class characteristics are a set of features that help the forensic investigator to link physical evidence with a particular origin with conviction. These characteristics help to place the physical evidence into a group of objects.

b

Summary Introduction

To determine: The rank of the provided DNA information as the most common to least based on the class characteristics.

Introduction: Class characteristics are the set of features that are not specific for the concerned evidence and allow classifying the object into a group. Probability is used to calculate the characteristics and narrow down the object to a unique source.

c

Summary Introduction

To determine: The rank of the stated DNA data to be labeled as the most common to least using the product rule.

Introduction: Product rule is calculated as the multiplied product of the probabilities of the evidence characteristics. This helps in acknowledging the overall frequency of the combination.

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DNA Use In Forensic Science; Author: DeBacco University;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2YIG3lUP-74;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Analysing forensic evidence | The Laboratory; Author: Wellcome Collection;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=68Y-OamcTJ8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY