Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 3, Problem 19QLP
Explain how thermal conductivity can play a role in the development of residual stresses in metals.
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Describe (briefly) the step-by-step used to calculate the thermal stress and strain for any mechanical component. Use a suitable example.
Explain mechanism of fatigue in ductile and brittle material.
When does fatigue occur in metals?
Chapter 3 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 3 - List several reasons that density is an important...Ch. 3 - Explain why the melting point of a material can be...Ch. 3 - What adverse effects can be caused by thermal...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4RQCh. 3 - What is the piezoelectric effect?Ch. 3 - Prob. 6RQCh. 3 - Prob. 7RQCh. 3 - What is the difference between thermal...Ch. 3 - What is corrosion? How can it be prevented or...Ch. 3 - Explain stress-corrosion cracking. Why is it also...
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11RQCh. 3 - Prob. 12RQCh. 3 - What is the fundamental difference between...Ch. 3 - Describe the significance of structures and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 15QLPCh. 3 - Note in Table 3.1 that the properties of the...Ch. 3 - Rank the following in order of increasing thermal...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18QLPCh. 3 - Explain how thermal conductivity can play a role...Ch. 3 - What material properties are desirable for heat...Ch. 3 - Prob. 21QLPCh. 3 - Prob. 22QLPCh. 3 - Two physical properties that have a major...Ch. 3 - Which of the materials described in this chapter...Ch. 3 - Which properties described in this chapter can be...Ch. 3 - If we assume that all the work done in plastic...Ch. 3 - The natural frequency, f, of a cantilever beam is...Ch. 3 - Plot the following for the materials described in...Ch. 3 - It can be shown that thermal distortion in...Ch. 3 - Add a column to Table 3.1 that lists the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 31SDPCh. 3 - Prob. 32SDPCh. 3 - Prob. 33SDPCh. 3 - Prob. 34SDPCh. 3 - Prob. 36SDPCh. 3 - Prob. 38SDPCh. 3 - Prob. 40SDPCh. 3 - Prob. 41SDPCh. 3 - Prob. 42SDPCh. 3 - Prob. 43SDP
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A copper sample exhibits work-hardening described by where σ0 = 50 MPa, n = 0.5, K = 500 MPa. Calculate the temperature rise when the sample is deformed up to a strain of 0.2. Assume that the conversion factor is 1.0, and given: density = 8.9 g/cm3; heat capacity = 360 J/kg Karrow_forwardexpalin your understanding about the time stress diagram for understanding the study and effect of fatigue of a material.arrow_forwardDraw a fatigue loading spectrum (stress - time plot) for R = 0.5, and define the followings by writing the appropriate equations of them, and show them on the spectrum. (a) Maximum and minimum stresses, (b) Stress range, (c) Stress amplitude, (d) Mean stress, (e) Cycle.arrow_forward
- Draw a fatigue loading spectrum (stress - time plot) for R = 0.5, and define the followings by writing the appropriate equations of them, and show them on the spectrum.(a) Maximum and minimum stresses,(b) Stress range,(c) Stress amplitude,(d) Mean stress,(e) Cycle.arrow_forward(2) Consider a homogeneous structure made out of metal subjected to homogeneous boundary conditions t = σn. For o corresponding to uniaxial, biaxial and shear stress state, calculate the stress at which the material yields.arrow_forwardSketch Figure 1.3, curve b (a ductile metal). Label it with the following terms, indicating from which location on the curve each quantity can be identified or extracted: elastic region, plastic region, proportional limit, tensile strength, onset of necking, fracture stress.arrow_forward
- A cylindrical metal piece is subjected to a tensile load at room temperature. It is desirablethat the internal strain energy absorption per unit volume of the metal must be increased.Propose a method to achieve this, keeping in view that it cannot be heat treatedarrow_forwardA 30 cm long, 12 mm diameter carbon steel rod was subjected to 15.5 kN of tension. Calculate: (a) the stress and strain in the rod (b) the amount that it stretches, (c) its change in diameter and its stiffness (k= EA/L), (d) If the force was only 4.5 kN, by what amount would the rod have stretched?arrow_forwardMechanics of deformable bodiesarrow_forward
- What is the difference of a non-ferrous alloy and steel components, for example in bicycle? Give at least 5 examples.arrow_forwardDiscuss the factors influencing the ductile-to-brittle transition in materials?arrow_forwardIn order to find out the effects of the grain sizes on the mechanical strength of a metal, three different grain sizes of 10 µm, 500 nm and 10 nm were produced. What will be the yield stresses of these same metals at different average grain sizes? The yield strength for a grain or reference point is 78 MPa, while the material proportional constant is 29.2 MPa-mm1/2.arrow_forward
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