FLUID MECHANICS FUNDAMENTALS+APPS
4th Edition
ISBN: 2810022150991
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 3, Problem 191P
To determine
The height of the water at the edge of the cylinder.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Using the moment-area theorems, determine a) the rotation at A, b) the deflection at L/2, c) the deflection at L/4.
(Hint: Use symmetry for Part a (θA= - θB, or θC=0), Use the rotation at A for Parts b and c. Note that all deformations
in the scope of our topics are small deformation and for small θ, sinθ=θ).
Distilled water is being cooled by a 20% propylene glycol solution in a 1-1/U counter flow plate
and frame heat exchanger. The water enters the heat exchanger at 50°F at a flow rate of 86,000
lbm/h. For safety reasons, the water outlet temperature should never be colder than 35°F. The
propylene glycol solution enters the heat exchanger at 28°F with a flow rate of 73,000 lbm/h. The
port distances on the heat exchanger are Lv = 35 in and Lh = 18 in. The plate width is Lw = 21.5
2
in. The plate thickness is 0.04 in with a plate pitch of 0.12 in. The chevron angle is 30° and the
plate enlargement factor is 1.17. All ports have a 2 in diameter. The fouling factor of the propylene
glycol solution can be estimated as 2 ×10−5 h-ft2-°F/Btu.
a. Determine the maximum number of plates the heat exchanger can have while ensuring
that the water outlet temperature never drops below 35°F.
b. Determine the thermal and hydraulic performance of the heat exchanger with the specified
number of plates.…
Liquid pentane is flowing in the shell of a shell and tube heat exchanger at a rate of 350,000lbm/hr and an average temperature of 20°F. The shell has a diameter of 27 in and a length of 16ft. The tubes in the heat exchanger are ¾-in 15 BWG tubes on a 1-in triangular pitch. The purposeof this problem is to investigate how the number of baffles impacts the heat transfer and thepressure drop on the shell side of the heat exchanger. Calculate the shell-side convective heattransfer coefficient and pressure drop for the case where the heat exchanger has 10 baffles. Repeatthe calculation for 20 baffles. Then determine thea. Ratio of the shell-side convective heat transfer coefficient for the 20-baffle heat exchangerto the 10-baffle heat exchangerb. Ratio of the shell-side pressure drop for the 20-baffle heat exchanger to the 10-baffle heatexchangerc. If the optimum baffle spacing is somewhere between 0.4Ds and 0.6Ds, how many baffleswould you recommend for this heat exchanger? What are the…
Chapter 3 Solutions
FLUID MECHANICS FUNDAMENTALS+APPS
Ch. 3 - What is the difference between gage pressure and...Ch. 3 - A tinysteel cube is suspended in water by a...Ch. 3 - Explain why some people experience nose bleeding...Ch. 3 - Consider two identical fans, one at sea level and...Ch. 3 - Someone claims that the absolute pressure in a...Ch. 3 - Express Pascal’s law, and give a real-world...Ch. 3 - A pressure gage connected to a tank reads 500kPa...Ch. 3 - A vacuum gage connected to a chamber reads 25 kPa...Ch. 3 - The pressure at the exit of an air compressor is...Ch. 3 - A diver's watch resists an absolute pressure of...
Ch. 3 - Show that 1kgf/cm2=14.223psi .Ch. 3 - The pressure in a water line is 1500 kPa. What is...Ch. 3 - Blood pressure is usually measured by rapping a...Ch. 3 - The maximum blood pressure in the upper arm of a...Ch. 3 - Consider a 1.73-m-tall man standing vertically in...Ch. 3 - A manometer is used to measure the air pressure in...Ch. 3 - The water in a tank is pressurized by air, and the...Ch. 3 - Determine the atmospheric pressure at a location...Ch. 3 - The gagepressure in a liquid at a depth of 2.5 m...Ch. 3 - The absolute pressure in water at a depth of 8 m...Ch. 3 - A 180-Ibm man has a total foot imprint area of 68...Ch. 3 - Consider a 55-kg woman who has a total foot...Ch. 3 - A vacuum gage connected to a tank reads 45 kPa at...Ch. 3 - The piston of a vertical piston-cylinder device...Ch. 3 - The vacuum pressure of a condenser is given to be...Ch. 3 - Water from a reservoir is raised in a vertical...Ch. 3 - The barometer of a mountain hiker reads 980 mbars...Ch. 3 - Determine the pressure exerted on a diver at 15 m...Ch. 3 - A gas is contained in a vertical, frictionless...Ch. 3 - The variation of pressure P in a gas with density ...Ch. 3 - Both a gage and a manometer are attached to a gas...Ch. 3 - The system shown in the figure is used to...Ch. 3 - The manometer shown in the figure is designed to...Ch. 3 - A manometer containing ( =850kg/m3 ) attached to a...Ch. 3 - A mercury ( =13,600kg/m3 ) is connected to an air...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-37 for a differential mercury...Ch. 3 - Consider a U-tube whose arms are open to the...Ch. 3 - The hydraulic lift in a car repair shop has an...Ch. 3 - Consider a double-fluid manometer attached to an...Ch. 3 - The pressure in a natural gas pipeline is measured...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-42E by replacing air by oil with a...Ch. 3 - The gage pressure of the air in the tank shown in...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-44 for a gage pressure of 40 kPa.Ch. 3 - The 500-kg load on the hydraulic lift show in Fig....Ch. 3 - Pressure is often given in terms of a liquid...Ch. 3 - Freshwater and seamier flowing in parallel...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-48 by replacing the air with oil...Ch. 3 - The pressure difference between an oil pipe and...Ch. 3 - Consider the system shown in Fig. P3-51. If a...Ch. 3 - There is water at a height of 1 m in the rube open...Ch. 3 - Prob. 53PCh. 3 - A simple experiment has long been used to...Ch. 3 - A multifluid container is connected to a U-tube....Ch. 3 - A hydraulic lift is to be used to lift a 2500 kg...Ch. 3 - On a day in which the local atmospheric pressure...Ch. 3 - A U-tube manometer is used to measure the pressure...Ch. 3 - Define the resultant hydrostatic force acting on a...Ch. 3 - You may have noticed that dams are much thicker at...Ch. 3 - Someone claims that she can determine the...Ch. 3 - A submersed horizontal flat plate is suspended in...Ch. 3 - Consider a submerged curved surface. Explain how...Ch. 3 - Consider a submersed curved surface. Explain how...Ch. 3 - Consider a circular surface subjected to...Ch. 3 - Consider a 200-ft-high, dam filled to capacity....Ch. 3 - A cylindrical tank is folly filled with water...Ch. 3 - Consider a 8-m-long, 8-m-wide, and 2-m-high...Ch. 3 - Consider a heavy car submerged in water in a lake...Ch. 3 - A room the lower level of a cruise ship has a...Ch. 3 - The water side of the wall of a 70-m-long dam is a...Ch. 3 - A water trough of semicircular cross section of...Ch. 3 - Determine the resultant force acting on the...Ch. 3 - A 6-m-high, 5-m-wide rectangular plate blocks the...Ch. 3 - The flow of water from a reservoir is controlled...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-76E for a water height of 6 ft.Ch. 3 - For a gate width of 2 m into the paper (Fig....Ch. 3 - A long, solid cylinder of radius 2 ft hinged at...Ch. 3 - An open settling tank shown in the figure contains...Ch. 3 - From Prob. 3-80, knowing that the density of the...Ch. 3 - The two sides of a V-shaped water trough are...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-82 for the case of a partially...Ch. 3 - The bowl shown in the figure (the white volume) is...Ch. 3 - A triangular-shaped gate is hinged at point A, as...Ch. 3 - Gate AB ( 0.60.9m ) is located at the bottom of a...Ch. 3 - Find the force applied by support BC to the gate...Ch. 3 - A concrete block is attached to the sate as shown....Ch. 3 - A 4-m-long quarter-circular gate of radius 3 m and...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-90 for a radius of 2 m for the...Ch. 3 - What is buoyant force? What causes it? What is the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 93CPCh. 3 - Consider two 5-cm-diaineter spherical balls-one...Ch. 3 - Prob. 95CPCh. 3 - Consider two identical spherical bails submerged...Ch. 3 - Prob. 97PCh. 3 - The hull of a boat has a volume of 180 m3, and the...Ch. 3 - The density of a liquid is to be determined by an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 100PCh. 3 - It is estimated that 90 percent of an iceberg’s...Ch. 3 - One of the common procedures in fitness programs...Ch. 3 - The weight of a body is usually measured by...Ch. 3 - Under what conditions can a moving body of fluid...Ch. 3 - Consider a vertical cylindrical container...Ch. 3 - Consider two identical glasses of water, one...Ch. 3 - Consider a glass of water. Compare the water...Ch. 3 - A water tank is being towed by a truck on a level...Ch. 3 - Consider two water tanks filled with water. The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 111PCh. 3 - The bottom quarter of a vertical cylindrical tank...Ch. 3 - A 3-m-diameter, 7-m-long cylindrical tank is...Ch. 3 - A 30-cm-diameter, 90-cm-high vertical cylindrical...Ch. 3 - A fish tank that contains 60-cm-high water is...Ch. 3 - A15-ft-long, 6-ft-high rectangular tank open to...Ch. 3 - Consider a tank of rectangular cross-section...Ch. 3 - A 3-ft-diameter vertical cylindrical lank open to...Ch. 3 - Milk with a density of 1020 kg/m3 is transported...Ch. 3 - Prob. 120PCh. 3 - The distance between the centers of the two arms...Ch. 3 - A 1.2-m-diameter, 3-m-high scaled vertical...Ch. 3 - A 4-m-diameter vertical cylindrical milk tank...Ch. 3 - An 8-ft-long tank open to the atmosphere initially...Ch. 3 - Prob. 126PCh. 3 - Prob. 127PCh. 3 - Prob. 128PCh. 3 - Two vertical and connected cylindrical tanks of...Ch. 3 - The U-tube shown the figure subjected to an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 131EPCh. 3 - An air-conditioning system requires a 34-m-long...Ch. 3 - Determine the pressure exerted on the surface of a...Ch. 3 - A vertical, frictionless piston-cylinder device...Ch. 3 - If the rate of rotational speed of the 3-tube...Ch. 3 - The average atmospheric pressure on earth is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 137PCh. 3 - Prob. 139PCh. 3 - The basic barometer can be used as an...Ch. 3 - The lower half of a 12-m-high cylindrical...Ch. 3 - Prob. 142PCh. 3 - A pressure cooker cooks a lot faster than an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 144PCh. 3 - An oil pipeline and a 1.3-m3 rigid air tank are...Ch. 3 - A 20-cm-diameter vertical cylindrical vessel is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 148PCh. 3 - A gasoline line is connected to a pressure gage...Ch. 3 - Prob. 151PCh. 3 - Prob. 152EPCh. 3 - Consider a U-tube filled with mercury as shown in...Ch. 3 - The variation of pressure with density in a thick...Ch. 3 - A 3-m-high. 5-m-wide rectangular gale is hinged al...Ch. 3 - Prob. 156PCh. 3 - A semicircular 40-ft-diameter tunnel is to be...Ch. 3 - A 30-ton. 4-m-diameter hemispherical dome on a...Ch. 3 - The water in a 25-m-deep reservoir is kept inside...Ch. 3 - A 5-m-long, 4-m-high tank contains 2.5-m-deep...Ch. 3 - The density of a floating body can be determined...Ch. 3 - A raft is made using a number of logs with 25 cm...Ch. 3 - A prismatic timber is at equilibrium in a liquid,...Ch. 3 - The cylindrical lank containing water accelerates...Ch. 3 - A 30-cm-diameter. 100-cm-hish vertical cylindrical...Ch. 3 - The 280-ke, 6-m-wide rectangular gate shown in Fig...Ch. 3 - Prob. 168PCh. 3 - Determine the vertical force applied by water on...Ch. 3 - Prob. 170PCh. 3 - In order to keep the cone-shaped plus closed as...Ch. 3 - The gage pressure in a pipe is measured by a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 173PCh. 3 - Prob. 174PCh. 3 - The atmospheric pressure in a location is measured...Ch. 3 - Prob. 176PCh. 3 - Prob. 177PCh. 3 - Consider the vertical rectangular wall of a water...Ch. 3 - Prob. 179PCh. 3 - Prob. 180PCh. 3 - Prob. 181PCh. 3 - Prob. 182PCh. 3 - Prob. 183PCh. 3 - Prob. 184PCh. 3 - Consider a 6-m-diameter spherical sate holding a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 186PCh. 3 - Prob. 187PCh. 3 - Prob. 188PCh. 3 - Prob. 189PCh. 3 - Prob. 190PCh. 3 - Prob. 191PCh. 3 - Prob. 192PCh. 3 - Shoes are to be designed to enable people of up to...Ch. 3 - The volume of a rock is to be determined without...Ch. 3 - Compare fee vortex with forced vortex according to...Ch. 3 - The density of stainless steel is about 8000 kg/m3...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The evaporator of a vapor compression refrigeration cycle utilizing R-123 as the refrigerant isbeing used to chill water. The evaporator is a shell and tube heat exchanger with the water flowingthrough the tubes. The water enters the heat exchanger at a temperature of 54°F. The approachtemperature difference of the evaporator is 3°R. The evaporating pressure of the refrigeration cycleis 4.8 psia and the condensing pressure is 75 psia. The refrigerant is flowing through the cycle witha flow rate of 18,000 lbm/hr. The R-123 leaves the evaporator as a saturated vapor and leaves thecondenser as a saturated liquid. Determine the following:a. The outlet temperature of the chilled waterb. The volumetric flow rate of the chilled water (gpm)c. The UA product of the evaporator (Btu/h-°F)d. The heat transfer rate between the refrigerant and the water (tons)arrow_forwardThe blade support of a hacksaw is subject to compression when a blade is installed and tightened. What is the state of stress (total combined stress) at A in MPa if the compression in the support is 1,524 N. Note: pay close attention to what is compression and what is tension and use a negative sign for the former. 100 mm 8 mm 3 mm 75 mm A 8 mm 3 mm B 50 mmarrow_forwardThe answer is not 4.378 ft/sarrow_forward
- The answer is not 0.293 marrow_forwardplease first help me solve this problem find the line of action and them help to find the forces like for example {fx= fy= mz= and determine the shear force in the nailsarrow_forwardAn open channel of square cross section had a flowrate of 17.2 ft³/s when first used. After extended use, the channel became 0.6-filled with silt. Determine the flowrate for this silted condition. Assume the Manning coefficient is the same for all the surfaces. Qs= ! ft³/sarrow_forward
- (Manning equation) The triangular flume shown in the figure below is built to carry its design flowrate, Qo, at a depth of 0.991 m as is indicated. If the flume is to be able to carry up to twice its design flowrate, Q = 2Qo, determine the freeboard, I, needed. ✓ -90°- 0.991 m i marrow_forwardWater flows in a 2-ft-wide rectangular channel at a rate of 10 ft³/s. If the water depth downstream of a hydraulic jump is 2.5 ft, determine (a) the water depth upstream of the jump, (b) the upstream and (c) downstream Froude numbers, and (d) the head loss across the jump. (a) y₁ = i (b) Fr₁ = i (c) Fr₂ = i (d) h₁ = ft ftarrow_forwardA hydraulic jump at the base of a spillway of a dam is such that the depths upstream and downstream of the jump are 0.8 and 3.2 m, respectively (see the Video). If the spillway is 12 m wide, what is the flowrate over the spillway? Q= i m³/sarrow_forward
- (Manning equation) Water flows in a rectangular channel of width b at a depth of b/2. Determine the diameter of a circular channel (in terms of b) that carries the same flowrate when it is half-full. Both channels have the same Manning coefficient, n, and slope. barrow_forward(Manning equation) A weedy irrigation canal of trapezoidal cross section is to carry 20 m³/s when built on a slope of 0.60 m/km. If the sides are at a 45° angle and the bottom is 8 m wide, determine the width of the waterline at the free surface. i marrow_forwardWater flows in a 1.2-m-diameter finished concrete pipe so that it is completely full and the pressure is constant all along the pipe. If the slope is So = 0.0073, (a) determine the flowrate by using open-channel flow methods. Compare this result with (b) that obtained using the pipe flow methods of Chapter 8 (Use Colebrook formula, Table 8.1, Table 10.1 and assume that Re > 10º). (a) Q = i (b) Q = i m³/s m³/sarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- International Edition---engineering Mechanics: St...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305501607Author:Andrew Pytel And Jaan KiusalaasPublisher:CENGAGE L

International Edition---engineering Mechanics: St...
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781305501607
Author:Andrew Pytel And Jaan Kiusalaas
Publisher:CENGAGE L
Physics 33 - Fluid Statics (1 of 10) Pressure in a Fluid; Author: Michel van Biezen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mzjlAla3H1Q;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY