FLUID MECHANICS FUND. (LL)-W/ACCESS
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781266016042
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 163P
A raft is made using a number of logs with 25 cm diameter and 2 m lone, as shown in the figure. It is desired that a maximum 90 percent volume of each log will be submerged when carrying two boys weighing 400 N each. Determine the minimum number of logs that must be used. The specific gravity of the wood is 0.75.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
I tried solving this one but have no idea where I went wrong can you please help me out with this?
Question 1.
A tube rotates in the horizontal xy plane with a constant angular velocity w about the z-axis. A
particle of mass m is released from a radial distance R when the tube is in the position shown.
This problem is based on problem 3.2 in the text.
y
ω
R
m
2R
Figure 1
X
a) Draw a free body diagram of the particle if the tube is frictionless.
b) Draw a free body diagram of the particle if the coefficient of friction between the sides of the
tube and the particle is μs = flk = fl.
c) For the case where the tube is frictionless, what is the radial speed at which the particle
leaves the tube?
d) For the case where there is friction, derive a differential equation that would allow you to
solve for the radius of the particle as a function of time. I'm only looking for the differential
equation. DO NOT solve it.
e) If there is no friction, what is the angle of the tube when the particle exits?
• Hint: You may need to solve a differential equation for the last part. The "potentially…
I tried this problem but I can't seem to figure out what I am missing here can you please help me?
Chapter 3 Solutions
FLUID MECHANICS FUND. (LL)-W/ACCESS
Ch. 3 - What is the difference between gage pressure and...Ch. 3 - A tinysteel cube is suspended in water by a...Ch. 3 - Explain why some people experience nose bleeding...Ch. 3 - Consider two identical fans, one at sea level and...Ch. 3 - Someone claims that the absolute pressure in a...Ch. 3 - Express Pascal’s law, and give a real-world...Ch. 3 - A pressure gage connected to a tank reads 500kPa...Ch. 3 - A vacuum gage connected to a chamber reads 25 kPa...Ch. 3 - The pressure at the exit of an air compressor is...Ch. 3 - A diver's watch resists an absolute pressure of...
Ch. 3 - Show that 1kgf/cm2=14.223psi .Ch. 3 - The pressure in a water line is 1500 kPa. What is...Ch. 3 - Blood pressure is usually measured by rapping a...Ch. 3 - The maximum blood pressure in the upper arm of a...Ch. 3 - Consider a 1.73-m-tall man standing vertically in...Ch. 3 - A manometer is used to measure the air pressure in...Ch. 3 - The water in a tank is pressurized by air, and the...Ch. 3 - Determine the atmospheric pressure at a location...Ch. 3 - The gagepressure in a liquid at a depth of 2.5 m...Ch. 3 - The absolute pressure in water at a depth of 8 m...Ch. 3 - A 180-Ibm man has a total foot imprint area of 68...Ch. 3 - Consider a 55-kg woman who has a total foot...Ch. 3 - A vacuum gage connected to a tank reads 45 kPa at...Ch. 3 - The piston of a vertical piston-cylinder device...Ch. 3 - The vacuum pressure of a condenser is given to be...Ch. 3 - Water from a reservoir is raised in a vertical...Ch. 3 - The barometer of a mountain hiker reads 980 mbars...Ch. 3 - Determine the pressure exerted on a diver at 15 m...Ch. 3 - A gas is contained in a vertical, frictionless...Ch. 3 - The variation of pressure P in a gas with density ...Ch. 3 - Both a gage and a manometer are attached to a gas...Ch. 3 - The system shown in the figure is used to...Ch. 3 - The manometer shown in the figure is designed to...Ch. 3 - A manometer containing ( =850kg/m3 ) attached to a...Ch. 3 - A mercury ( =13,600kg/m3 ) is connected to an air...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-37 for a differential mercury...Ch. 3 - Consider a U-tube whose arms are open to the...Ch. 3 - The hydraulic lift in a car repair shop has an...Ch. 3 - Consider a double-fluid manometer attached to an...Ch. 3 - The pressure in a natural gas pipeline is measured...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-42E by replacing air by oil with a...Ch. 3 - The gage pressure of the air in the tank shown in...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-44 for a gage pressure of 40 kPa.Ch. 3 - The 500-kg load on the hydraulic lift show in Fig....Ch. 3 - Pressure is often given in terms of a liquid...Ch. 3 - Freshwater and seamier flowing in parallel...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-48 by replacing the air with oil...Ch. 3 - The pressure difference between an oil pipe and...Ch. 3 - Consider the system shown in Fig. P3-51. If a...Ch. 3 - There is water at a height of 1 m in the rube open...Ch. 3 - Prob. 53PCh. 3 - A simple experiment has long been used to...Ch. 3 - A multifluid container is connected to a U-tube....Ch. 3 - A hydraulic lift is to be used to lift a 2500 kg...Ch. 3 - On a day in which the local atmospheric pressure...Ch. 3 - A U-tube manometer is used to measure the pressure...Ch. 3 - Define the resultant hydrostatic force acting on a...Ch. 3 - You may have noticed that dams are much thicker at...Ch. 3 - Someone claims that she can determine the...Ch. 3 - A submersed horizontal flat plate is suspended in...Ch. 3 - Consider a submerged curved surface. Explain how...Ch. 3 - Consider a submersed curved surface. Explain how...Ch. 3 - Consider a circular surface subjected to...Ch. 3 - Consider a 200-ft-high, dam filled to capacity....Ch. 3 - A cylindrical tank is folly filled with water...Ch. 3 - Consider a 8-m-long, 8-m-wide, and 2-m-high...Ch. 3 - Consider a heavy car submerged in water in a lake...Ch. 3 - A room the lower level of a cruise ship has a...Ch. 3 - The water side of the wall of a 70-m-long dam is a...Ch. 3 - A water trough of semicircular cross section of...Ch. 3 - Determine the resultant force acting on the...Ch. 3 - A 6-m-high, 5-m-wide rectangular plate blocks the...Ch. 3 - The flow of water from a reservoir is controlled...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-76E for a water height of 6 ft.Ch. 3 - For a gate width of 2 m into the paper (Fig....Ch. 3 - A long, solid cylinder of radius 2 ft hinged at...Ch. 3 - An open settling tank shown in the figure contains...Ch. 3 - From Prob. 3-80, knowing that the density of the...Ch. 3 - The two sides of a V-shaped water trough are...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-82 for the case of a partially...Ch. 3 - The bowl shown in the figure (the white volume) is...Ch. 3 - A triangular-shaped gate is hinged at point A, as...Ch. 3 - Gate AB ( 0.60.9m ) is located at the bottom of a...Ch. 3 - Find the force applied by support BC to the gate...Ch. 3 - A concrete block is attached to the sate as shown....Ch. 3 - A 4-m-long quarter-circular gate of radius 3 m and...Ch. 3 - Repeat Prob. 3-90 for a radius of 2 m for the...Ch. 3 - What is buoyant force? What causes it? What is the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 93CPCh. 3 - Consider two 5-cm-diaineter spherical balls-one...Ch. 3 - Prob. 95CPCh. 3 - Consider two identical spherical bails submerged...Ch. 3 - Prob. 97PCh. 3 - The hull of a boat has a volume of 180 m3, and the...Ch. 3 - The density of a liquid is to be determined by an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 100PCh. 3 - It is estimated that 90 percent of an iceberg’s...Ch. 3 - One of the common procedures in fitness programs...Ch. 3 - The weight of a body is usually measured by...Ch. 3 - Under what conditions can a moving body of fluid...Ch. 3 - Consider a vertical cylindrical container...Ch. 3 - Consider two identical glasses of water, one...Ch. 3 - Consider a glass of water. Compare the water...Ch. 3 - A water tank is being towed by a truck on a level...Ch. 3 - Consider two water tanks filled with water. The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 111PCh. 3 - The bottom quarter of a vertical cylindrical tank...Ch. 3 - A 3-m-diameter, 7-m-long cylindrical tank is...Ch. 3 - A 30-cm-diameter, 90-cm-high vertical cylindrical...Ch. 3 - A fish tank that contains 60-cm-high water is...Ch. 3 - A15-ft-long, 6-ft-high rectangular tank open to...Ch. 3 - Consider a tank of rectangular cross-section...Ch. 3 - A 3-ft-diameter vertical cylindrical lank open to...Ch. 3 - Milk with a density of 1020 kg/m3 is transported...Ch. 3 - Prob. 120PCh. 3 - The distance between the centers of the two arms...Ch. 3 - A 1.2-m-diameter, 3-m-high scaled vertical...Ch. 3 - A 4-m-diameter vertical cylindrical milk tank...Ch. 3 - An 8-ft-long tank open to the atmosphere initially...Ch. 3 - Prob. 126PCh. 3 - Prob. 127PCh. 3 - Prob. 128PCh. 3 - Two vertical and connected cylindrical tanks of...Ch. 3 - The U-tube shown the figure subjected to an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 131EPCh. 3 - An air-conditioning system requires a 34-m-long...Ch. 3 - Determine the pressure exerted on the surface of a...Ch. 3 - A vertical, frictionless piston-cylinder device...Ch. 3 - If the rate of rotational speed of the 3-tube...Ch. 3 - The average atmospheric pressure on earth is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 137PCh. 3 - Prob. 139PCh. 3 - The basic barometer can be used as an...Ch. 3 - The lower half of a 12-m-high cylindrical...Ch. 3 - Prob. 142PCh. 3 - A pressure cooker cooks a lot faster than an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 144PCh. 3 - An oil pipeline and a 1.3-m3 rigid air tank are...Ch. 3 - A 20-cm-diameter vertical cylindrical vessel is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 148PCh. 3 - A gasoline line is connected to a pressure gage...Ch. 3 - Prob. 151PCh. 3 - Prob. 152EPCh. 3 - Consider a U-tube filled with mercury as shown in...Ch. 3 - The variation of pressure with density in a thick...Ch. 3 - A 3-m-high. 5-m-wide rectangular gale is hinged al...Ch. 3 - Prob. 156PCh. 3 - A semicircular 40-ft-diameter tunnel is to be...Ch. 3 - A 30-ton. 4-m-diameter hemispherical dome on a...Ch. 3 - The water in a 25-m-deep reservoir is kept inside...Ch. 3 - A 5-m-long, 4-m-high tank contains 2.5-m-deep...Ch. 3 - The density of a floating body can be determined...Ch. 3 - A raft is made using a number of logs with 25 cm...Ch. 3 - A prismatic timber is at equilibrium in a liquid,...Ch. 3 - The cylindrical lank containing water accelerates...Ch. 3 - A 30-cm-diameter. 100-cm-hish vertical cylindrical...Ch. 3 - The 280-ke, 6-m-wide rectangular gate shown in Fig...Ch. 3 - Prob. 168PCh. 3 - Determine the vertical force applied by water on...Ch. 3 - Prob. 170PCh. 3 - In order to keep the cone-shaped plus closed as...Ch. 3 - The gage pressure in a pipe is measured by a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 173PCh. 3 - Prob. 174PCh. 3 - The atmospheric pressure in a location is measured...Ch. 3 - Prob. 176PCh. 3 - Prob. 177PCh. 3 - Consider the vertical rectangular wall of a water...Ch. 3 - Prob. 179PCh. 3 - Prob. 180PCh. 3 - Prob. 181PCh. 3 - Prob. 182PCh. 3 - Prob. 183PCh. 3 - Prob. 184PCh. 3 - Consider a 6-m-diameter spherical sate holding a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 186PCh. 3 - Prob. 187PCh. 3 - Prob. 188PCh. 3 - Prob. 189PCh. 3 - Prob. 190PCh. 3 - Prob. 191PCh. 3 - Prob. 192PCh. 3 - Shoes are to be designed to enable people of up to...Ch. 3 - The volume of a rock is to be determined without...Ch. 3 - Compare fee vortex with forced vortex according to...Ch. 3 - The density of stainless steel is about 8000 kg/m3...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Solve 4.9 row a USING THE ANALYTICAL METHODarrow_forwardcutting Instructions: Do not copy the drawing. Draw In third-angle orthographic projection, and to scale 1:1, the following views of the hinge: A sectional front view on A-A A top view ⚫ A right view (Show all hidden detail) Show the cutting plane in the top view . Label the sectioned view Note: All views must comply with the SABS 0111 Code of Practice for Engineering Drawing. Galaxy A05s Assessment criteria: ⚫ Sectional front view 026 12 042 66 [30] 11 10arrow_forward1. Plot the moment (M), axial (N), and shear (S) diagrams as functions of z. a) b) F₁ = 1250 N F₁ = 600 N M₁ = 350 000 N mm F2 = 500 N 200 N a = 600 mm b=1000 mm a=750 mm b = 1000 mm d) M₁ = 350 000 N mm F₁ = 600 N F₂ =200 N a = 600 mm b = 1000 mm M₁ 175 000 Nmm F = 900 N a-250 mm b-1000 mm -250 mm. Figure 1: Schematics problem 1.arrow_forward
- Given the following cross-sections (with units in mm): b) t=2 b=25 h=25 t = 1.5 b=20 b=25 t=2 I t = 1.5 a=10 b=15 h-25 b=15 t=3 T h=25 Figure 3: Cross-sections for problem 2. 1. For each of them, calculate the position of the centroid of area with respect to the given coordinate system and report them in the table below. 2. For each of them, calculate the second moments of inertia I... and I, around their respective centroid of area and report them in the table below. Note: use the parallel axes theorem as much as possible to minimize the need to solve integrals. Centroid position x y box Moment of inertia lyy by a) b) c) d) e)arrow_forwardProblem 1: Analyze the canard-wing combination shown in Fig. 1. The canard and wing are made of the same airfoil section and have AR AR, S = 0.25, and = 0.45% 1. Develop an expression for the moment coefficient about the center of gravity in terms of the shown parameters (, and zg) and the three-dimensional aerodynamic characteristics of the used wing/canard (CL C and CM). 2. What is the range of the cg location for this configuration to be statically stable? You may simplify the problem by neglecting the upwash (downwash) effects between the lifting surfaces and the drag contribution to the moment. You may also assume small angle approximation. Figure 1: Canard-Wing Configuration.arrow_forwardProblem 2: Consider the Boeing 747 jet transport, whose layout is shown in Fig. 2 and has the following characteristics: xoa 0.25, 8 5500/2, b 195.68ft, 27.31ft, AR, 3.57, V = 0.887 Determine the wing and tail contributions to the CM-a curve. You may want to assume CM, reasonable assumptions (e.g., -0.09, 0, -4°. i=0.0°, and i = -2.0°. Make any other 0.9).arrow_forward
- Z Fy = 100 N Fx = 100 N F₂ = 500 N a = 500 mm b = 1000 mm Figure 2: Schematics for problem 3. 1. Draw the moment (M), axial (N), and shear (S) diagrams. Please note that this is a 3D problem and you will have moment (M) and shear (S) along two different axes. That means that you will have a total of 5 diagrams.arrow_forwardAn ideal gas with MW of 29 g/mol, cp = 1.044 kJ/kgK and c₁ = 0.745 kJ/kgK contained in a cylinder-piston assembly initially has a pressure of 175 kPa, a temperature of 22°C, and a volume of 0.30 m³. It is heated slowly at constant volume (process 1-2) until the pressure is doubled. It is then expanded slowly at constant pressure (process 2-3) until the volume is doubled. Draw a figure of the system and the PV diagram showing each state and the path each process takes. Determine the total work done by the system and total heat added (J) in the combined process.arrow_forwardplease explain each method used, thank youarrow_forward
- Determine the resultant loadings acting on the cross sections at points D and E of the frame.arrow_forwardA spring of stiffness factor 98 N/m is pulled through 20 cm. Find the restoring force and compute the mass which should be attached so as to stretch in spring by same amount.arrow_forwardL 2L A M B qarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
International Edition---engineering Mechanics: St...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305501607Author:Andrew Pytel And Jaan KiusalaasPublisher:CENGAGE L
International Edition---engineering Mechanics: St...
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781305501607
Author:Andrew Pytel And Jaan Kiusalaas
Publisher:CENGAGE L
Physics 33 - Fluid Statics (1 of 10) Pressure in a Fluid; Author: Michel van Biezen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mzjlAla3H1Q;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY