Computer Science: An Overview (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780133760064
Author: Glenn Brookshear, Dennis Brylow
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 14CRP
Suppose a computer contained 512MB (MiB) of main memory, and an
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Suppose a computer has 32-bit instructions. The instruction set consists of 64 different operations. All instructions have an
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used for the memory address?
Suppose a computer has 16-bit instructions. The instruction set consists of 32 different operations. All instructions have an opcode and two address fields (allowing for two addresses). The first of these addresses must be a register, and the second must be memory. Expanding opcodes are not used. The machine has 16 registers.
How many bits are needed for the opcode
How many bits are needed for memory?
Imagine a world where it is impossible to move computer code from one device to another. Memory paging might become more difficult in this way. And what would happen if there wasn't any way to move programs around on a computer? The paging process in memory can be made more difficult in this way.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Computer Science: An Overview (12th Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - Identify examples of queues. In each case,...Ch. 3.1 - Which of the following activities require...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3QECh. 3.1 - Prob. 4QECh. 3.2 - Prob. 1QECh. 3.2 - What is the difference between application...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3QECh. 3.2 - Prob. 4QECh. 3.3 - Summarize the difference between a program and a...Ch. 3.3 - Summarize the steps performed by the CPU when an...
Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3QECh. 3.3 - If each time slice in a multiprogramming system is...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 5QECh. 3.4 - Prob. 1QECh. 3.4 - Suppose a two-lane road converges to one lane to...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3QECh. 3.4 - Prob. 4QECh. 3.5 - Prob. 1QECh. 3.5 - Prob. 2QECh. 3.5 - If a process in a multiprogramming system could...Ch. 3 - List four activities of a typical operating...Ch. 3 - Summarize the distinction between batch processing...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 4CRPCh. 3 - What is a multitasking operating system?Ch. 3 - Prob. 6CRPCh. 3 - On the basis of a computer system with which you...Ch. 3 - a. What is the role of the user interface of an...Ch. 3 - What directory structure is described by the path...Ch. 3 - Define the term process as it is used in the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 11CRPCh. 3 - What is the difference between a process that is...Ch. 3 - What is the difference between virtual memory and...Ch. 3 - Suppose a computer contained 512MB (MiB) of main...Ch. 3 - What complications could arise in a...Ch. 3 - What is the distinction between application...Ch. 3 - Prob. 17CRPCh. 3 - Summarize the booting process.Ch. 3 - Why is the booting process necessary?Ch. 3 - If you have a PC, record the sequence activities...Ch. 3 - Suppose a multiprogramming operating system...Ch. 3 - Prob. 22CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 23CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 24CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 25CRPCh. 3 - Would greater throughput be achieved by a system...Ch. 3 - Prob. 27CRPCh. 3 - What information is contained in the state of a...Ch. 3 - Identify a situation in a multiprogramming system...Ch. 3 - List in chronological order the major events that...Ch. 3 - Prob. 31CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 32CRPCh. 3 - Explain an important use for the test-and-set...Ch. 3 - Prob. 34CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 35CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 36CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 37CRPCh. 3 - Each of two robot arms is programmed to lift...Ch. 3 - Prob. 39CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 40CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 41CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 42CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 43CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 44CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 45CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 46CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 47CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 48CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 49CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 50CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 51CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 52CRPCh. 3 - How is the window manager related to the operating...Ch. 3 - Prob. 54CRPCh. 3 - Prob. 55CRPCh. 3 - Suppose you are using a multiuser operating system...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2SICh. 3 - Prob. 3SICh. 3 - Prob. 4SICh. 3 - Prob. 5SI
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- Imagine we have a small computer which contains a simplified version of a CPU and RAM. The CPU can execute a single program that is stored in the RAM, and while running the program it can access 3 memory locations: its internal register AL, and two RAM locations that we'll call address 1 and address 2. Since this is a simplified computer it is able to skip some of the steps to access memory that are in our textbook, but accessing RAM still takes longer than accessing AL. The only values this computer is capable of storing in memory are unsigned bytes (8 bit binary numbers), and when it starts running a program all 3 of its memory locations initially contain the value 00000000. Here is a list of all of the instructions our imaginary computer can perform: Write [number] to AL This instruction takes the operand [number], which must be an 8-bit binary number, and puts it into AL. This overwrites whatever was in AL previously. It takes 3 cycles to complete: 1 cycle each to fetch, decode,…arrow_forwardWhat exactly is dynamic memory, and how is it different from regular memory?arrow_forwardDynamic memory is defined as follows: what is it and how does it differ from conventional memory?arrow_forward
- What exactly is dynamic memory, and how does it vary from ordinary memory?arrow_forwardVon Neumann architecture is based on the stored-program computer concept, where instruction data and program data are stored in the same .memoryarrow_forwardWhat exactly is dynamic memory, and how is it different from conventional memory?arrow_forward
- There is a possibility that the Harvard computer architecture and the von Neumann computer architecture are not identical.arrow_forwardWhat does dynamic memory entail, and how does it differ from regular memory?arrow_forwardThere are three main parts to a computer's von Neumann architecture. Having many parts means that a machine can do many different things.arrow_forward
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