Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780131495081
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
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Textbook Question
Chapter 29, Problem 49P
(II) The output voltage of a 75-W transformer is 12 V, and the input current is 22 A. (a) Is this a step-up or a step-down transformer? (b) By what factor is the voltage multiplied?
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(II) The output voltage of a 95-W transformer is 12 V, andthe input current is 25 A. (a) Is this a step-up or a step-downtransformer? (b) By what factor is the voltage multiplied?
(II) A model-train transformer plugs into 120-V ac and draws0.35 A while supplying 6.8 A to the train. (a) What voltageis present across the tracks? (b) Is the transformer step-upor step-down?
(a) A transformer has N,=273 primary turns and N,=1345 secondary turns. The
Q7/
Input voltage is V,-220 V and the output current is I,-0.7 A.
Calculate the followings:
1- The output voltage, Vs-
2- The input current, Ip
3- The input power, Pi
4- The output power, Ps powers.
4- Is it a Step-up or a step-down transformer?
Chapter 29 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 29.1 - Return to the Chapter-Opening Question, page 758,...Ch. 29.2 - Prob. 1BECh. 29.3 - In what direction will the electrons now in Fig....Ch. 29.5 - A bicycle headlight is powered by a generator that...Ch. 29.7 - Prob. 1EECh. 29 - Prob. 1QCh. 29 - What is the difference between magnetic flux and...Ch. 29 - Suppose you are holding a circular ring of wire...Ch. 29 - Prob. 4QCh. 29 - Is there a force between the two loops discussed...
Ch. 29 - Suppose you are looking along a line through the...Ch. 29 - The battery mentioned in Question 6 is...Ch. 29 - Prob. 8QCh. 29 - Prob. 9QCh. 29 - In situations where a small signal must travel...Ch. 29 - What is the advantage of placing the two insulated...Ch. 29 - Prob. 12QCh. 29 - A region where no magnetic field is desired is...Ch. 29 - A cell phone charger contains a transformer. Why...Ch. 29 - An enclosed transformer has four wire leads coming...Ch. 29 - The use of higher-voltage lines in homessay, 600 V...Ch. 29 - Prob. 17QCh. 29 - Prob. 18QCh. 29 - Prob. 19QCh. 29 - Will an eddy current brake (Fig. 2921) work on a...Ch. 29 - It has been proposed that eddy currents be used to...Ch. 29 - The pivoted metal bar with slots in Fig. 2935...Ch. 29 - If an aluminum sheet is held between the poles of...Ch. 29 - A bar magnet falling inside a vertical metal tube...Ch. 29 - A metal bar, pivoted at one end, oscillates freely...Ch. 29 - Since a magnetic microphone is basically like a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 1PCh. 29 - (I) The north pole of the magnet in Fig. 2936 is...Ch. 29 - Prob. 3PCh. 29 - (I) A 22.0-cm-diameter loop of wire is initially...Ch. 29 - Prob. 5PCh. 29 - (II) A 10.8-cm-diameter wire coil is initially...Ch. 29 - (II) A 16-cm-diameter circular loop of wire is...Ch. 29 - (II) (a) If the resistance of the resistor in Fig....Ch. 29 - Prob. 9PCh. 29 - (II) The magnetic field perpendicular to a...Ch. 29 - (II) A circular loop in the plane of the paper...Ch. 29 - (II) Part of a single rectangular loop of wire...Ch. 29 - (II) While demonstrating Faradays law to her...Ch. 29 - Prob. 14PCh. 29 - (II) A 22.0-cm-diameter coil consists of 28 turns...Ch. 29 - (II) A power line carrying a sinusoidally varying...Ch. 29 - (II) The magnetic field perpendicular to a single...Ch. 29 - Prob. 18PCh. 29 - (II) A 25-cm-diameter circular loop of wire has a...Ch. 29 - (II) The area of an elastic circular loop...Ch. 29 - Prob. 21PCh. 29 - Prob. 22PCh. 29 - Prob. 23PCh. 29 - (II) Inductive battery chargers, which allow...Ch. 29 - Prob. 25PCh. 29 - Prob. 26PCh. 29 - (I) The moving rod in Fig. 2912b is 13.2 cm long...Ch. 29 - (I) The moving rod in Fig. 2912b is 12.0 cm long...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29PCh. 29 - (II) If the U-shaped conductor in Fig. 2912a has...Ch. 29 - (II) Suppose that the U-shaped conductor and...Ch. 29 - (II) When a car drives through the Earths magnetic...Ch. 29 - Prob. 33PCh. 29 - Prob. 34PCh. 29 - (III) A short section of wire, of length a, is...Ch. 29 - (I) The generator of a car idling at 875-rpm...Ch. 29 - Prob. 37PCh. 29 - (II) A simple generator has a 480-loop square coil...Ch. 29 - (II) Show that the rms output of an ac generator...Ch. 29 - (II) A 250-loop circular armature coil with a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 41PCh. 29 - (I) A motor has an armature resistance of 3.05 ....Ch. 29 - (II) What will be the current in the motor of...Ch. 29 - (II) The back emf in a motor is 85 V when the...Ch. 29 - Prob. 45PCh. 29 - (I) A transformer has 620 turns in the primary...Ch. 29 - (I) Neon signs require 12 kV for their operation....Ch. 29 - (II) A model-train transformer plugs into 120-V ac...Ch. 29 - (II) The output voltage of a 75-W transformer is...Ch. 29 - (II) If 65 MW of power at 45 kV (rms) arrives at a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 51PCh. 29 - (III) Design a dc transmission line that can...Ch. 29 - (III) Suppose 85 kW is to be transmitted over two...Ch. 29 - Prob. 54PCh. 29 - (II) The betatron, a device used to accelerate...Ch. 29 - (III) Show that the electrons in a betatron,...Ch. 29 - (III) Find a formula for the net electric field in...Ch. 29 - Prob. 58GPCh. 29 - A square loop 27.0 cm on a side has a resistance...Ch. 29 - Power is generated at 24 kV at a generating plant...Ch. 29 - Prob. 61GPCh. 29 - Prob. 62GPCh. 29 - A pair of power transmission lines each have a...Ch. 29 - Show that the power loss in transmission lines,...Ch. 29 - A high-intensity desk lamp is rated at 35 W but...Ch. 29 - Prob. 66GPCh. 29 - A coil with 150 turns, a radius of 5.0 cm, and a...Ch. 29 - A search coil for measuring B (also called a flip...Ch. 29 - A ring with a radius of 3.0 cm and a resistance of...Ch. 29 - A flashlight can be made that is powered by the...Ch. 29 - A small electric car overcomes a 250-N friction...Ch. 29 - What is the energy dissipated as a function of...Ch. 29 - A thin metal rod of length rotates with angular...Ch. 29 - The magnetic field of a shunt-wound dc motor is...Ch. 29 - Prob. 75GPCh. 29 - A circular metal disk of radius R rotates with...Ch. 29 - What is the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 29 - Prob. 78GPCh. 29 - Prob. 79GPCh. 29 - Prob. 80GP
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- Check Your Understanding For the circuit of in Figure 14.12(b), show that when steady state is reached, the difference in the total energies produced by the battery and dissipated in the resistor is equal to the energy stored in the magnetic field of the coil.arrow_forward(II) A transformer has 330 primary turns and 1240 secondaryturns. The input voltage is 120 V and the output current is15.0 A. What are the output voltage and input current?arrow_forwardProblem 7)) Consider a transformer, used to recharge rechargeable flashlight batteries, that has 500 turns in its primary coil, 4 turns in its secondary coil, and an input voltage of 120 V. Note that n = 4 (a) Given that the input current I(p) is 0.0256 A, to produce a 3.2 A output current, convert 0.0256 A to milliamps. I(p) = Part (c) What is the power input, in watts? (Explain thoroughly whether or not you use amps or milliamps for this calculation)arrow_forward
- (I) Neon signs require 12 kV for their operation. To operatefrom a 240-V line, what must be the ratio of secondary toprimary turns of the transformer? What would the voltageoutput be if the transformer were connected in reverse?arrow_forward(a) A 120 Vrms to 480 Vrms step-up transformer is connected to a 50 load. (i) (ii) (iii) Explain what a step-up transformer is and calculate the turns ratio of the transformer. What resistance does the 120 Vrms source see? What is the current in the primary winding and the current in the cocon ry winding?arrow_forwardA transformer with a turns ratio (secondary/primary) of 1:18 isused to step down the voltage from a 120-V wall socket to be usedin a battery recharging unit. What is the voltage supplied to therecharger?arrow_forward
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