Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780131495081
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 29, Problem 41P
To determine
The back emf of the motor at
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
1)
Consider two positively charged particles, one of charge q0 (particle 0) fixed at the origin, and another of charge q1 (particle 1) fixed on the y-axis at (0,d1,0). What is the net force F→ on particle 0 due to particle 1?
Express your answer (a vector) using any or all of k, q0, q1, d1, i^, j^, and k^.
2)
Now add a third, negatively charged, particle, whose charge is −q2− (particle 2). Particle 2 fixed on the y-axis at position (0,d2,0). What is the new net force on particle 0, from particle 1 and particle 2?
Express your answer (a vector) using any or all of k, q0, q1, q2, d1, d2, i^, j^, and k^.
3)
Particle 0 experiences a repulsion from particle 1 and an attraction toward particle 2. For certain values of d1 and d2, the repulsion and attraction should balance each other, resulting in no net force. For what ratio d1/d2 is there no net force on particle 0?
Express your answer in terms of any or all of the following variables: k, q0, q1, q2.
A 85 turn, 10.0 cm diameter coil rotates at an angular velocity of 8.00 rad/s in a 1.35 T field, starting with the normal of the plane of the coil perpendicular to the field. Assume that the positive max emf is reached first.
(a) What (in V) is the peak emf?
7.17
V
(b) At what time (in s) is the peak emf first reached?
0.196
S
(c) At what time (in s) is the emf first at its most negative?
0.589
x s
(d) What is the period (in s) of the AC voltage output?
0.785
S
A bobsled starts at the top of a track as human runners sprint from rest and then jump into the sled. Assume they reach 40 km/h from rest after covering a distance of 50 m over flat ice. a. How much work do they do on themselves and the sled which they are pushing given the fact that there are two men of combined mass 185 kg and the sled with a mass of 200 kg? (If you haven't seen bobsledding, watch youtube to understand better what's going on.) b. After this start, the team races down the track and descends vertically by 200 m. At the finish line the sled crosses with a speed of 55 m/s. How much energy was lost to drag and friction along the way down after the men were in the sled?
Chapter 29 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 29.1 - Return to the Chapter-Opening Question, page 758,...Ch. 29.2 - Prob. 1BECh. 29.3 - In what direction will the electrons now in Fig....Ch. 29.5 - A bicycle headlight is powered by a generator that...Ch. 29.7 - Prob. 1EECh. 29 - Prob. 1QCh. 29 - What is the difference between magnetic flux and...Ch. 29 - Suppose you are holding a circular ring of wire...Ch. 29 - Prob. 4QCh. 29 - Is there a force between the two loops discussed...
Ch. 29 - Suppose you are looking along a line through the...Ch. 29 - The battery mentioned in Question 6 is...Ch. 29 - Prob. 8QCh. 29 - Prob. 9QCh. 29 - In situations where a small signal must travel...Ch. 29 - What is the advantage of placing the two insulated...Ch. 29 - Prob. 12QCh. 29 - A region where no magnetic field is desired is...Ch. 29 - A cell phone charger contains a transformer. Why...Ch. 29 - An enclosed transformer has four wire leads coming...Ch. 29 - The use of higher-voltage lines in homessay, 600 V...Ch. 29 - Prob. 17QCh. 29 - Prob. 18QCh. 29 - Prob. 19QCh. 29 - Will an eddy current brake (Fig. 2921) work on a...Ch. 29 - It has been proposed that eddy currents be used to...Ch. 29 - The pivoted metal bar with slots in Fig. 2935...Ch. 29 - If an aluminum sheet is held between the poles of...Ch. 29 - A bar magnet falling inside a vertical metal tube...Ch. 29 - A metal bar, pivoted at one end, oscillates freely...Ch. 29 - Since a magnetic microphone is basically like a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 1PCh. 29 - (I) The north pole of the magnet in Fig. 2936 is...Ch. 29 - Prob. 3PCh. 29 - (I) A 22.0-cm-diameter loop of wire is initially...Ch. 29 - Prob. 5PCh. 29 - (II) A 10.8-cm-diameter wire coil is initially...Ch. 29 - (II) A 16-cm-diameter circular loop of wire is...Ch. 29 - (II) (a) If the resistance of the resistor in Fig....Ch. 29 - Prob. 9PCh. 29 - (II) The magnetic field perpendicular to a...Ch. 29 - (II) A circular loop in the plane of the paper...Ch. 29 - (II) Part of a single rectangular loop of wire...Ch. 29 - (II) While demonstrating Faradays law to her...Ch. 29 - Prob. 14PCh. 29 - (II) A 22.0-cm-diameter coil consists of 28 turns...Ch. 29 - (II) A power line carrying a sinusoidally varying...Ch. 29 - (II) The magnetic field perpendicular to a single...Ch. 29 - Prob. 18PCh. 29 - (II) A 25-cm-diameter circular loop of wire has a...Ch. 29 - (II) The area of an elastic circular loop...Ch. 29 - Prob. 21PCh. 29 - Prob. 22PCh. 29 - Prob. 23PCh. 29 - (II) Inductive battery chargers, which allow...Ch. 29 - Prob. 25PCh. 29 - Prob. 26PCh. 29 - (I) The moving rod in Fig. 2912b is 13.2 cm long...Ch. 29 - (I) The moving rod in Fig. 2912b is 12.0 cm long...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29PCh. 29 - (II) If the U-shaped conductor in Fig. 2912a has...Ch. 29 - (II) Suppose that the U-shaped conductor and...Ch. 29 - (II) When a car drives through the Earths magnetic...Ch. 29 - Prob. 33PCh. 29 - Prob. 34PCh. 29 - (III) A short section of wire, of length a, is...Ch. 29 - (I) The generator of a car idling at 875-rpm...Ch. 29 - Prob. 37PCh. 29 - (II) A simple generator has a 480-loop square coil...Ch. 29 - (II) Show that the rms output of an ac generator...Ch. 29 - (II) A 250-loop circular armature coil with a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 41PCh. 29 - (I) A motor has an armature resistance of 3.05 ....Ch. 29 - (II) What will be the current in the motor of...Ch. 29 - (II) The back emf in a motor is 85 V when the...Ch. 29 - Prob. 45PCh. 29 - (I) A transformer has 620 turns in the primary...Ch. 29 - (I) Neon signs require 12 kV for their operation....Ch. 29 - (II) A model-train transformer plugs into 120-V ac...Ch. 29 - (II) The output voltage of a 75-W transformer is...Ch. 29 - (II) If 65 MW of power at 45 kV (rms) arrives at a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 51PCh. 29 - (III) Design a dc transmission line that can...Ch. 29 - (III) Suppose 85 kW is to be transmitted over two...Ch. 29 - Prob. 54PCh. 29 - (II) The betatron, a device used to accelerate...Ch. 29 - (III) Show that the electrons in a betatron,...Ch. 29 - (III) Find a formula for the net electric field in...Ch. 29 - Prob. 58GPCh. 29 - A square loop 27.0 cm on a side has a resistance...Ch. 29 - Power is generated at 24 kV at a generating plant...Ch. 29 - Prob. 61GPCh. 29 - Prob. 62GPCh. 29 - A pair of power transmission lines each have a...Ch. 29 - Show that the power loss in transmission lines,...Ch. 29 - A high-intensity desk lamp is rated at 35 W but...Ch. 29 - Prob. 66GPCh. 29 - A coil with 150 turns, a radius of 5.0 cm, and a...Ch. 29 - A search coil for measuring B (also called a flip...Ch. 29 - A ring with a radius of 3.0 cm and a resistance of...Ch. 29 - A flashlight can be made that is powered by the...Ch. 29 - A small electric car overcomes a 250-N friction...Ch. 29 - What is the energy dissipated as a function of...Ch. 29 - A thin metal rod of length rotates with angular...Ch. 29 - The magnetic field of a shunt-wound dc motor is...Ch. 29 - Prob. 75GPCh. 29 - A circular metal disk of radius R rotates with...Ch. 29 - What is the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 29 - Prob. 78GPCh. 29 - Prob. 79GPCh. 29 - Prob. 80GP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- For what type of force is it not possible to define a potential energy expression?arrow_forward10. Imagine you have a system in which you have 54 grams of ice. You can melt this ice and then vaporize it all at 0 C. The melting and vaporization are done reversibly into a balloon held at a pressure of 0.250 bar. Here are some facts about water you may wish to know. The density of liquid water at 0 C is 1 g/cm³. The density of ice at 0 C is 0.917 g/cm³. The enthalpy of vaporization of liquid water is 2.496 kJ/gram and the enthalpy of fusion of solid water is 333.55 J/gram.arrow_forwardConsider 1 mole of supercooled water at -10°C. Calculate the entropy change of the water when the supercooled water freezes at -10°C and 1 atm. Useful data: Cp (ice) = 38 J mol-1 K-1 Cp (water) 75J mol −1 K -1 Afus H (0°C) 6026 J mol −1 Assume Cp (ice) and Cp (water) to be independent of temperature.arrow_forward
- The molar enthalpy of vaporization of benzene at its normal boiling point (80.09°C) is 30.72 kJ/mol. Assuming that AvapH and AvapS stay constant at their values at 80.09°C, calculate the value of AvapG at 75.0°C, 80.09°C, and 85.0°C. Hint: Remember that the liquid and vapor phases will be in equilibrium at the normal boiling point.arrow_forward3. The entropy of an ideal gas is S = Nkg In V. Entropy is a state function rather than a path function, and in this problem, you will show an example of the entropy change for an ideal gas being the same when you go between the same two states by two different pathways. A. Express ASV = S2 (V2) - S₁(V1), the change in entropy upon changing the volume from V₁to V2, at fixed particle number N and energy, U. B. Express ASN = S₂(N₂) - S₁ (N₁), the change in entropy upon changing the particle number from N₁ to N2, at fixed volume V and energy U. C. Write an expression for the entropy change, AS, for a two-step process (V₁, N₁) → (V2, N₁) → (V2, N₂) in which the volume changes first at fixed particle number, then the particle number changes at fixed volume. Again, assume energy is constant.arrow_forwardPlease don't use Chatgpt will upvote and give handwritten solutionarrow_forward
- 6. We used the constant volume heat capacity, Cv, when we talked about thermodynamic cycles. It acts as a proportionality constant between energy and temperature: dU = C₁dT. You can also define a heat capacity for constant pressure processes, Cp. You can think of enthalpy playing a similar role to energy, but for constant pressure processes δαρ C = (37) - Sup Ср ат P = ат Starting from the definition of enthalpy, H = U + PV, find the relationship between Cy and Cp for an ideal gas.arrow_forwardPure membranes of dipalmitoyl lecithin phospholipids are models of biological membranes. They melt = 41°C. Reversible melting experiments indicate that at Tm AHm=37.7 kJ mol-1. Calculate: A. The entropy of melting, ASm- B. The Gibbs free energy of melting, AGm- C. Does the membrane become more or less ordered upon melting? D. There are 32 rotatable CH2 CH2 bonds in each molecule that can rotate more freely if the membrane melts. What is the increase in multiplicity on melting a mole of bonds?arrow_forward5. Heat capacity often has a temperature dependence for real molecules, particularly if you go over a large temperature range. The heat capacity for liquid n-butane can be fit to the equation Cp(T) = a + bT where a = 100 J K₁₁ mol¹ and b = 0.1067 J K² mol¹ from its freezing point (T = 140 K) to its boiling point (T₁ = 270 K). A. Compute AH for heating butane from 170 K to 270 K. B. Compute AS for the same temperature range.arrow_forward
- 4. How much energy must be transferred as heat to cause the quasi-static isothermal expansion of one mole of an ideal gas at 300 K from PA = 1 bar to PB = 0.5 bar? A. What is VA? B. What is VB? C. What is AU for the process? D. What is AH for the process? E. What is AS for the process?arrow_forward1. The diagram shows the tube used in the Thomson experiment. a. State the KE of the electrons. b. Draw the path of the electron beam in the gravitational field of the earth. C. If the electric field directed upwards, deduce the direction of the magnetic field so it would be possible to balance the forces. electron gun 1KVarrow_forwardas a hiker in glacier national park, you need to keep the bears from getting at your food supply. You find a campground that is near an outcropping of ice. Part of the outcropping forms a feta=51.5* slopeup that leads to a verticle cliff. You decide that this is an idea place to hang your food supply out of bear reach. You put all of your food into a burlap sack, tie a rope to the sack, and then tie a bag full of rocks to the other end of the rope to act as an anchor. You currently have 18.5 kg of food left for the rest of your trip, so you put 18.5 kg of rocks in the anchor bag to balance it out. what happens when you lower the food bag over the edge and let go of the anchor bag? Determine the acceleration magnitude a of the two-bag system when you let go of the anchor bag?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning