Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 29, Problem 14RQ
Which of the following reptile groups gave rise to modern birds?
- Lepidosaurs
- Pterosaurs
- Anapsids
- Archosaurs
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Chapter 29 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 29 - Figure 29.3 Which of the following statements...Ch. 29 - Figure 29.22 Which of the following statements...Ch. 29 - Figure 29.24 Members of the order Testudines have...Ch. 29 - Which of the following is not contained in phylum...Ch. 29 - Which group of invertebrates is most closely...Ch. 29 - Hagfish. lam preys. sharks, and tuna are all...Ch. 29 - Members of Chondrichthyes differ from members of...Ch. 29 - Members of Chondrichfhyes are thought to be...Ch. 29 - A marine biologist catches a species of fish she...Ch. 29 - Which of the following is not true of...
Ch. 29 - Frogs belong to which order? Anura Urodela Caudata...Ch. 29 - During the Mesozoic period, diapsids diverged...Ch. 29 - Squamata includes. crocodiles and alligators...Ch. 29 - Which of the following reptile groups gave rise to...Ch. 29 - A bird or feathered dinosaur is. Neornithes...Ch. 29 - Which of the following feather types helps to...Ch. 29 - Eccrine glands produce sweat lipids scents milkCh. 29 - Monotremes include: kangaroos koalas bandicoots...Ch. 29 - The evolution of which of the following features...Ch. 29 - Which of the following is not an anthropoid?...Ch. 29 - Which of the following is part of a clade believed...Ch. 29 - Which of the following human traits is not a...Ch. 29 - What are the characteristic features of the...Ch. 29 - What is the structural advantage of the notochord...Ch. 29 - What can be inferred about the evolution of the...Ch. 29 - Why did gnathostomes replace most agnathans?Ch. 29 - Explain why frogs are restricted to a moist...Ch. 29 - Describe the differences between the larval and...Ch. 29 - Describe how metamorphosis changes the structures...Ch. 29 - Describe the functions of the three extraembryonic...Ch. 29 - What characteristics differentiate lizards and...Ch. 29 - Based on how reptiles therm oregulate, which...Ch. 29 - Explain why birds are thought to have evolved from...Ch. 29 - Describe three skeletal adaptations that allow for...Ch. 29 - How would the chest structure differ between...Ch. 29 - Describe three unique features of the mammalian...Ch. 29 - Describe three characteristics of the mammalian...Ch. 29 - How did the evolution of jaw musculature allow...Ch. 29 - How did archaic Homo sapiens differ from...Ch. 29 - Why is it so difficult to determine the sequence...
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- A divergence from ________ gave rise to tetrapods. a. ray-finned fishes c. cartilaginous fishes b. lizards d. lobe-finned fishesarrow_forwardFigure 15.33 Which of the following statements about common features of chordates is true? a. The dorsal hollow nerve cord is part of the chordate central nervous system. b. In vertebrate fishes, the pharyngeal slits become the gills. c. Humans are not chordates because humans do not have a tail. d. Vertebrates do not have a notochord at any point in their development; instead, they have a vertebral column.arrow_forwardTetrapod limbs with joints, to allow for dexterity in terrestrial habitats, and a 3-chambered heart, first appeared in which of the following chordate groups (between 359 and 299 MYA)? the amphibians the mammals the birds the reptiles the agnathansarrow_forward
- Aristotle classified all cold-blooded egg-laying tetrapod vertebrates as: the oviparous quadrupeds the malacostraca the cetaceans the malacia the birdsarrow_forwardWhich of the following characteristics evolved independently in mammals and birds? bone endothermy amniotic eggs bilateral symmetry jawsarrow_forwardWhat is present on the feet of birds which provides more evidence for their evolution from reptiles and dinosaurs?arrow_forward
- Which of the following structures are homologous in arthropods? 1st leg of horseshoe crab: 1st Maxilla of a king crab Crab antennule: Millepede antennae 1st maxilla of a shrimp: 2nd leg of a spider Millipede mandible: butterfly maxillaarrow_forwardMatch the derived character trait to the major clade of chordates that it defines. Craniates Vertebrates Tunicates/Urochordates Tetrapods Amniotes Previous jawed vertebrates with two pairs of limbs, were the first vertebrates on land development of a head "tunic" like exoskeleton modifications of skeletal supports of the anterior pharyngeal (gill) slits tetrapods with a terrestrially adapted egg, completed the transition to land bones have strong but light honeycombed structure extensive skull and, vertebral column with repeating vertebraearrow_forwardMatch the benefit to the correct chordate adaptation. allows organisms to walk on land [Choose] [Choose ] tetrapod allows organisms to lay eggs on land, without water ectotherm endotherm bony skeleton amniotic eggs allows organisms to generate their own heat seeds provides a rigid structure for muscles [Choose]arrow_forward
- Which of the following taxa of fish shared most direct common ancestry with the group of animals that evolved into the terrestrial tetrapods? -Subclass Elasmobranchii -Class Neopterygii -Subclass Sarcopterygii -Class Actinopterygii -Class Chondrichthyesarrow_forwardWhich is NOT a characteristic of all chordates Group of answer choices phalangeal slits post-anal tail notochord vertebral columnarrow_forwardAll dinosaurs walked with an erect, upright stance with their legs and feet under their bodies and not the sprawling posture seen in modern lizards. True or Falsearrow_forward
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