Conceptual Physical Science Explorations
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321567918
Author: Paul G. Hewitt, Leslie A. Hewitt, John A Suchocki
Publisher: Addison Wesley
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Textbook Question
Chapter 28, Problem 7RQ
How does rainwater become acidic? How does this affect limestone?
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
The cause of rainwater becoming acidic and its effect on limestone.
Answer to Problem 7RQ
Rainwater becomes acidic forming carbonic acid due the presence of carbon dioxide in the air and soil. And when this rainwater reacts with limestone, the carbonic acid partially dissolves the limestone.
Explanation of Solution
When carbon dioxide in the air and soil comes in contact of the rain water it forms carbonic acid due to which the rainwater becomes acidic. After producing carbonic acid this water percolates into the land forming groundwater. Beneath the Earth’s surface there are large deposits of limestone to store the groundwater. When the rainwater containing carbonic acid comes in contact with limestone, it partially dissolves the limestone. Thus, causing rare erosional landscapes, like sinkholes and caverns.
Conclusion:
Therefore, the rainwater becomes acidic forming carbonic acid due the presence of carbon dioxide in the air and soil. And when this rainwater reacts with limestone, the carbonic acid partially dissolves the limestone.
Chapter 28 Solutions
Conceptual Physical Science Explorations
Ch. 28 - Prob. 1RQCh. 28 - As water is precipitated onto the land, where does...Ch. 28 - Prob. 3RQCh. 28 - If a hole is dug in the unsaturated zone, does it...Ch. 28 - Prob. 5RQCh. 28 - Prob. 6RQCh. 28 - How does rainwater become acidic? How does this...Ch. 28 - Name three erosional features caused by...Ch. 28 - What is the difference between a cave and a...Ch. 28 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 28 - What happens to stream speed when the discharge of...Ch. 28 - Prob. 12RQCh. 28 - Prob. 13RQCh. 28 - Prob. 14RQCh. 28 - What is a delta?Ch. 28 - Prob. 16RQCh. 28 - Prob. 17RQCh. 28 - Prob. 18RQCh. 28 - Prob. 19RQCh. 28 - Prob. 20RQCh. 28 - Prob. 1TECh. 28 - Prob. 2TECh. 28 - In a confined aquifer, the water in a well can...Ch. 28 - Prob. 4TECh. 28 - Prob. 5TECh. 28 - What happens to stream speed if the discharge in a...Ch. 28 - What three variables influence the speed of stream...Ch. 28 - Prob. 8TECh. 28 - In the formation of a river delta, why are larger...Ch. 28 - Prob. 10TECh. 28 - Prob. 11TECh. 28 - Prob. 12TECh. 28 - Prob. 13TECh. 28 - Prob. 14TECh. 28 - Prob. 15TECh. 28 - Prob. 16TECh. 28 - What happens to stream speed if discharge doubles...Ch. 28 - Prob. 18TECh. 28 - Prob. 19TECh. 28 - Prob. 20TECh. 28 - Prob. 1TSCh. 28 - A particular stream widens as it progresses...Ch. 28 - If the water table at location X is lower than the...Ch. 28 - As a stream moves from a location where gradient...Ch. 28 - Prob. 2RATCh. 28 - The work of surface water does all of the...Ch. 28 - The maximum amount of water a particular soil can...Ch. 28 - Prob. 5RATCh. 28 - Sand dunes form as wind (a) disperses sand. (b)...Ch. 28 - Prob. 7RATCh. 28 - Prob. 8RATCh. 28 - Snow converts to glacial ice when subjected to (a)...Ch. 28 - Underground water in the saturated zone is called...
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