
Concept explainers
The correct option for the statement “Precipitation that does not soak into the ground or evaporate becomes”

Answer to Problem 5RAT
The correct option for the statement “Precipitation that does not soak into the ground or evaporate becomes” is option (d).
Explanation of Solution
When precipitation occurs, some parts of it can fall on the water bodies, and some parts may fall on land. If the water is still, it may evaporate into the atmosphere or move underground and form groundwater. When the water originating from this phenomenon is not absorbed by the ground or land, it becomes runoff. This water flows across the surface of the Earth rather than been absorbed and ultimately joining the bigger water bodies line ocean or river. This runoff may carry pollution and other variety of pollutants into these water bodies.
Conclusion:
Therefore, the correct option for the statement “Precipitation that does not soak into the ground or evaporate becomes” is option (d).
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