EBK NUMERICAL METHODS FOR ENGINEERS
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780100254145
Author: Chapra
Publisher: YUZU
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Textbook Question
Chapter 28, Problem 38P
In contrast to Prob. 28.37, real resistors may not always obey Ohm's law. For example, the voltage drop may be nonlinear and the circuit dynamics is described by a relationship such as
where all other parameters are as defined in Prob. 28.37 and I is a known reference current equal to 1. Solve for i as a function of time under the same conditions as specified in Prob. 28.37.
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Goods A, B, and C are related goods, each operating in a perfectly competitive market.
a. As the price of Good A increases from $8 to $10, its quantity demanded falls from 200 units to 160 units. Calculate the price elasticity of demand for this range.
b. Good A is an input for Good B. Illustrate the effect of the price change from part (a) on a fully labeled supply and demand graph for Good B. Label the equilibrium price(s) and quantity or quantities. Use arrows to indicate any shifts.
c. On your graph from (b), shade the consumer surplus lost in the market for Good B as a result of the change in part (a).
d. The equilibrium price for Good C is $2, and the equilibrium quantity is 60 units. The cross-price elasticity of Good C with Good A is -3.
i. Are Good C and Good A normal goods, inferior goods, complementary goods, or substitute goods?
ii. Calculate the new equilibrium quantity of Good C after a 25% price increase for Good A.
Price (S)
The graph below depicts a firm with market power. In the graph, MC represents the firm's marginal costs, ATC represents the average total costs, D represents demand, and MR represents marginal revenue.
110
70
60
50
40
30
20
MC
ATC
D
0
40
50
70
80
95
Quantity/Units
MR
a. At 60 units of output, how much would this profit-maximizing monopolist charge?
b. How many units would it produce to maximize total revenue rather than total profit?
c. What is the maximum quantity this firm can produce without incurring economic losses?
d. Calculate the firm's profit at the profit-maximizing output and price.
e. Why is this firm's marginal revenue curve below its demand curve? Explain.
Shade the areas given
Chapter 28 Solutions
EBK NUMERICAL METHODS FOR ENGINEERS
Ch. 28 - 8.1 Perform the first computation in Sec. 28.1,...Ch. 28 - 28.2 Perform the second computation in Sec. 28.1,...Ch. 28 - A mass balance for a chemical in a completely...Ch. 28 - 28.4 If, calculate the outflow concentration of a...Ch. 28 - 28.5 Seawater with a concentration of 8000 g/m3...Ch. 28 - 28.6 A spherical ice cube (an “ice sphere”) that...Ch. 28 - The following equations define the concentrations...Ch. 28 - 28.8 Compound A diffuses through a 4-cm-long tube...Ch. 28 - In the investigation of a homicide or accidental...Ch. 28 - The reaction AB takes place in two reactors in...
Ch. 28 - An on is other malbatchre actor can be described...Ch. 28 - The following system is a classic example of stiff...Ch. 28 - 28.13 A biofilm with a thickness grows on the...Ch. 28 - 28.14 The following differential equation...Ch. 28 - Prob. 15PCh. 28 - 28.16 Bacteria growing in a batch reactor utilize...Ch. 28 - 28.17 Perform the same computation for the...Ch. 28 - Perform the same computation for the Lorenz...Ch. 28 - The following equation can be used to model the...Ch. 28 - Perform the same computation as in Prob. 28.19,...Ch. 28 - 28.21 An environmental engineer is interested in...Ch. 28 - 28.22 Population-growth dynamics are important in...Ch. 28 - 28.23 Although the model in Prob. 28.22 works...Ch. 28 - 28.25 A cable is hanging from two supports at A...Ch. 28 - 28.26 The basic differential equation of the...Ch. 28 - 28.27 The basic differential equation of the...Ch. 28 - A pond drains through a pipe, as shown in Fig....Ch. 28 - 28.29 Engineers and scientists use mass-spring...Ch. 28 - Under a number of simplifying assumptions, the...Ch. 28 - 28.31 In Prob. 28.30, a linearized groundwater...Ch. 28 - The Lotka-Volterra equations described in Sec....Ch. 28 - The growth of floating, unicellular algae below a...Ch. 28 - 28.34 The following ODEs have been proposed as a...Ch. 28 - 28.35 Perform the same computation as in the first...Ch. 28 - Solve the ODE in the first part of Sec. 8.3 from...Ch. 28 - 28.37 For a simple RL circuit, Kirchhoff’s voltage...Ch. 28 - In contrast to Prob. 28.37, real resistors may not...Ch. 28 - 28.39 Develop an eigenvalue problem for an LC...Ch. 28 - 28.40 Just as Fourier’s law and the heat balance...Ch. 28 - 28.41 Perform the same computation as in Sec....Ch. 28 - 28.42 The rate of cooling of a body can be...Ch. 28 - The rate of heat flow (conduction) between two...Ch. 28 - Repeat the falling parachutist problem (Example...Ch. 28 - 28.45 Suppose that, after falling for 13 s, the...Ch. 28 - 28.46 The following ordinary differential equation...Ch. 28 - 28.47 A forced damped spring-mass system (Fig....Ch. 28 - 28.48 The temperature distribution in a tapered...Ch. 28 - 28.49 The dynamics of a forced spring-mass-damper...Ch. 28 - The differential equation for the velocity of a...Ch. 28 - 28.51 Two masses are attached to a wall by linear...
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