CAMPBELL BIOLOGY-MASTERING BIO.ACCESS
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780136486787
Author: Urry
Publisher: SAVVAS L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 27.3, Problem 2CC
A bacterium requires only the amino acid methionine as an organic nutrient and lives in lightless caves. What mode of nutrition does it employ? Explain.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
True or Falso
a) ____Ti plasmid cloning requires the use of the Agrobacterium tumefaciens to insert a recombinant gene into a target plant.
b) ____Vitamin A deficiency is a serious disease that can cause blindness and death in children, but genetic engineering has created a novel food product called golden rice that is fortified with Vitamin A and is freely available for use in rice-dependent countries order to combat this deficiency.
Describe how restriction enzymes like EcoR1 are used to create recombinant plasmids and what the process is for using these plasmids to replicate a piece of target DNA. Include information about how to create sticky ends, the makeup of the bacterial plasmid and how to tell if the gene was successfully inserted in the plasmid and if the plasmid has been transformed by the bacteria. You may use a drawing to enhance your description
True or False?
a.____If a restriction enzyme recognizes the restriction site, 5’AACGTT3’, and the enzyme cuts between the second A and the C, this will produce a “sticky end,” which is useful for cloning into a plasmid vector.
b.____The DNA molecules will travel through the agar toward the negative end of the gel rig (black wires) during electrophoresis.
c.____CRISPR was one of the first methods discovered in the 1970s for reliably amplifying gene products so that they can be sequenced and studied.
Chapter 27 Solutions
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY-MASTERING BIO.ACCESS
Ch. 27.1 - Describe two adaptations that enable prokaryotes...Ch. 27.1 - Contrast the cellular and DNA structures of...Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 27.2 - Although rare on a per gene basis, new mutations...Ch. 27.2 - Distinguish between the three mechanisms by which...Ch. 27.2 - In a rapidly changing environment, which bacterial...Ch. 27.3 - Distinguish between the four major modes of...Ch. 27.3 - A bacterium requires only the amino acid...Ch. 27.3 - WHAT IF? Describe what you might eat for a...Ch. 27.4 - Explain how molecular systematics and metagenomics...
Ch. 27.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 27.5 - Explain how prokaryotes, though small, can be...Ch. 27.5 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Review Figure 10.6. Then...Ch. 27.6 - Identify at least two ways that prokaryotes have...Ch. 27.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 27.6 - Prob. 3CCCh. 27 - Describe features of prokaryotes that enable them...Ch. 27 - Mutations are rare and prokaryotes reproduce...Ch. 27 - Describe the range of prokaryotic metabolic...Ch. 27 - How have molecular data informed prokaryotic...Ch. 27 - In what ways are prokaryotes key to the survivaI...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.6CRCh. 27 - Genetic variation in bacterial populations cannot...Ch. 27 - Photoautotrophs use (A) light as an energy source...Ch. 27 - Which of the following statements is not true? (A)...Ch. 27 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 27 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 27 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 27 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 27 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY INTERPRET THE DATA The...Ch. 27 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: ENERGY In a short essay...Ch. 27 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Explain how the small...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- a) Describe the discovery of polymerase chain reaction (PCR), the components of the reaction and the generalized steps to the reaction b) Describe how restriction enzymes like EcoR1 are used to create recombinant plasmids and what the process is for using these plasmids to replicate a piece of target DNA. Include information about how to create sticky ends, the makeup of the bacterial plasmid and how to tell if the gene was successfully inserted in the plasmid and if the plasmid has been transformed by the bacteria. You may use a drawing to enhance your descriptionarrow_forwarda) Long interspersed elements (LINEs) are a type of b) Sequences of DNA assembled by identifying overlaps among smaller DNA segments are known as c) Humans are diploid organisms, containing two sets of chromosomes. How many sets of chromosomes does wheat,Triticum aestivum, have? d) Your research group has recently determined the complete genomic sequence of the organism Examus biologisium. You instruct your group to begin sequence annotation, which involvesarrow_forwardTrue or False? a.____If a restriction enzyme recognizes the restriction site, 5’AACGTT3’, and the enzyme cuts between the second A and the C, this will produce a “sticky end,” which is useful for cloning into a plasmid vector. b.____The DNA molecules will travel through the agar toward the negative end of the gel rig (black wires) during electrophoresis. c.____CRISPR was one of the first methods discovered in the 1970s for reliably amplifying gene products so that they can be sequenced and studied.arrow_forward
- a) Polymerase Chain Reaction is a way that scientists amplify (or create billions of copies of) DNA in vitro (in a tube.) b) Compare PCR with DNA Replication in the cell. Circle the components that are required for PCR. For the parts that are not circled, list them below and write an explanation for why they are no longer needed when DNA replication of a target gene is done in vitro. DNA Gyrase (or Topoisomerase) DNA polymerase Helicase SSBPs Ligase dNTPs Primers Sliding Clamp Replisomearrow_forwardDraw the major product of this reaction. Ignore inorganic byproducts. O 1. NaOCH2CH3, 25°C 2. PhCH2Br (1 equiv)arrow_forwardAre advocacies against the products of modern biotechnology actually help safeguard the welfare of the people and the environment insofar as agriculture is concerned? Give salient points and explain each. Provide sources. Thanksarrow_forward
- not use ai pleasearrow_forwardnot use ai pleasearrow_forwardPCBs and River Otters: Otters in Washington State’s Green-Duwamish River have high levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in their livers. PCBs can bind to the estrogen receptors in animals and disrupt the endocrine system of these otters. The PCBs seem to increase the estrogen to androgen ratio, skewing the ratio toward too much estrogen. How would increased estrogen affect the river otter population? Based on your reading of the materials in this unit, what factors can affect fertility in humans? Explain how each of the factors affecting human fertility that you described can disrupt the human endocrine system to affect reproduction.arrow_forward
- Describe a specific example of an environmental stimulus to which you have seen plants responding. Explain which hormones, tropisms or other processes may have been responsible and how they were involved.arrow_forwardA taxonomy report for the family Procyonidae , focusing on raccoons. Down to their diet, habitat, characteristics and ecosystemsarrow_forward. Explain the uses of any FOUR punctuation marks.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Drug Abuse, Causes, Signs and Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment.; Author: Medical Centric;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b6Dte96WdqM;License: Standard youtube license