Tutorials in Introductory Physics
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780130970695
Author: Peter S. Shaffer, Lillian C. McDermott
Publisher: Addison Wesley
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Chapter 27.2, Problem 3dTH
To determine
The total work done.
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For question D and E
Should I use W(ab) = nCv(Tb-Ta) instead ?
Please help with 1
A 4.0-kg piece of aluminum at 29.4 °C is placed in 1.0 kg of water in a Styrofoam container
at room temperature (20.0 °C).
Part A
Estimate the net change in entropy of the system.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
AS =
μA
Value
Units
?
Chapter 27 Solutions
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 1aTHCh. 27.1 - In this process, which of the quantities P, V, n,...Ch. 27.1 - Consider the following incorrect student...Ch. 27.1 - Explain why it is not possible to use the ideal...Ch. 27.1 - A long pin is used to hold the piston in place as...Ch. 27.1 - A long pin is used to hold the piston in place as...Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 2cTHCh. 27.2 - Prob. 1aTHCh. 27.2 - Prob. 1bTHCh. 27.2 - Prob. 1cTH
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- Only d-f pleasearrow_forwardPart C Since the aluminum bar is not an isolated system, the second law of thermodynamics cannot be applied to the bar alone. Rather, it should be applied to the bar in combination with its surroundings (the lake). Assume that the entropy change of the bar is -1238 J/K. What is the change in total entropy A.Stotal? Express your answer numerically in joules per Kelvin ▸ View Available Hint(s) AStotal = ΕΧΕΙ ΑΣΦ ? You have already submitted this answer. Enter a new answer. No credit lost. Try again. J/K Submit Previous Answersarrow_forwardFigure A. the objects A and B are inside a closed system(isolated with the outside environment) wherein they are separated with adiabatic wall (no flow of energy). Figure B. is separated with diathermic wall (permits the flow of energy). Explain how the Zeroth law of thermodynamics in the figure A and B.arrow_forward
- + From Hot to Cool: A Change in Entropy Item 1 Constants In a well-insulated calorimeter, 1.0 kg of water at 20° C is mixed with 1.0 g of ice at 0° C. Part A What is the net change in entropy ASsys of the system from the time of mixing until the moment the ice completely melts? The heat of fusion of ice is Lf = 3.34 × 10° J/kg. Note that since the amount of ice is relatively small, the temperature of the water remains nearly constant throughout the process. Note also that the ice starts out at the melting point, and you are asked about the change in entropy by the time it just melts. In other words, you can assume that the temperature of the "ice water" remains constant as well. Express your answer numerically in joules per kelvin. Use two significant figures in your answer. View Available Hint(s) Nνα ΑΣφ ? ASsys J/K Submitarrow_forwardThe power output of a car engine running at 3000 rpm is 400 kW. Part A How much work is done per cycle if the engine's thermal efficiency is 20.0%? Give your answer in kJ. Express your answer in kilojoules.arrow_forwardA 170 cm³ cup of coffee cools from 88°C to the 20°C temperature of the room. Assume that the temperature of the room does not change and coffee has the same specific heat and density as water. What is the entropy change of the coffee? Express your answer with the appropriate units. AS cofee = Value Submit Part B ASroom = Submit HÅ What is the entropy change of the room? Express your answer with the appropriate units. Part C Request Answer Submit μÅ Value Request Answer μA A.Suniverse Value Units What is the entropy change of the universe? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. Request Answer Units ? Units ? Sy ?arrow_forward
- The ideal gas in a Carnot engine extracts 1000 J of heat energy during the isothermal expansion at 260 °C. Part A How much heat energy is exhausted during the isothermal compression at 46 °C? Express your answer with the appropriate units. ΜΑ ? Qc= Value Units Submit Request Answerarrow_forwardA thermodynamic system is taken from state A to state B to state C, and then back to A, as shown in the p-V diagram of Figure below.The vertical scale is set by p, = 40 Pa, and the horizontal scale is set by Vs = 4.0m³. i. Analyze the graph using first law of thermodynamics and complete the following table by inserting a plus sign, minus sign, or a zero in each indicated cell ? AEint A >B (a) (b) + (c) (d) + (e) (f) (3) V, Volume (m) ii. Analyze the graph using first law of thermodynamics and determine the net work done by the system as it moves once through the cycle ABCA?arrow_forwardFor E I know that W(ab) is 14965J and W(bc) is 0 but how do I find W(ca)? Is W(ca) is equal to -10008J or -9870J?arrow_forward
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