Only some of the people on the daytime side of Earth can witness a solar eclipse when it occurs, whereas all the people on the nighttime side of Earth can witness a lunar eclipse when it occurs. Why is this so?
The reason that only some of the people on the daytime side of earth can witness a solar eclipse when it occurs, whereas all the people on the nighttime side of earth can witness a lunar eclipse when it occurs.
Answer to Problem 44A
It is because during solar eclipse the moon casts very small shadow on the surface of earth is small and hence only some of the people which are under the shadow on the daytime side of earth can witness a solar eclipse when it occurs. On the other hand, during lunar eclipse earth casts the shadow on moon. So all the people on the night time side of earth who are able to see the moon can witness a lunar eclipse when it occurs.
Explanation of Solution
Introduction:
During solar eclipse, moon casts the shadow on the surface of earth while during lunar eclipse earth casts the shadow on moon.
During solar eclipse the moon casts very small shadow on the surface of earth is small and hence only some of the people which are under the shadow on the daytime side of earth can witness a solar eclipse when it occurs.
On the other hand, during lunar eclipse earth casts the shadow on moon. So all the people on the night time side of earth who are able to see the moon can witness a lunar eclipse when it occurs.
Conclusion:
Thus, during solar eclipse the moon casts very small shadow on the surface of earth is small and hence only some of the people which are under the shadow on the daytime side of earth can witness a solar eclipse when it occurs. On the other hand, during lunar eclipse earth casts the shadow on moon. So all the people on the night time side of earth who are able to see the moon can witness a lunar eclipse when it occurs.
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